Regulation of Drosophila hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) activity in SL2 cells: Identification of a hypoxia-induced variant isoform of the HIFα homolog gene similar

Although hypoxia-inducible factor-α (HIFα) subunit-specific hydroxylation and proteolytic breakdown explain the binary switch between the presence (hypoxia) and absence (normoxia) of HIFs, little is known of the mechanisms that fine-tune HIF activity under constant, rather than changing, oxygen tens...

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Autor principal: Wappner, Pablo
Publicado: 2004
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RNA
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219258_v279_n34_p36048_Gorr
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219258_v279_n34_p36048_Gorr
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spelling paper:paper_00219258_v279_n34_p36048_Gorr2023-06-08T14:43:25Z Regulation of Drosophila hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) activity in SL2 cells: Identification of a hypoxia-induced variant isoform of the HIFα homolog gene similar Wappner, Pablo Amino acids Chelation Genes Hydroxylation Iron Iron chelation Sima genes Cell culture amino acid cobalt complementary DNA deferoxamine erythropoietin helix loop helix protein hypoxia inducible factor 1alpha iron luciferase messenger RNA metal oxygen PAS protein protein Tango RNA Sima protein unclassified drug animal cell article controlled study Drosophila gene overexpression genetic transfection hydroxylation hypoxia hypoxia response element molecular cloning nonhuman Northern blotting open reading frame oxygen tension priority journal protein degradation protein localization reporter gene reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction RNA isolation signal transduction transcription regulation untranslated region Western blotting Amino Acid Sequence Animals Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator Carrier Proteins Cell Hypoxia Cell Line DNA-Binding Proteins Drosophila Drosophila Proteins Gene Expression Regulation Humans Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit Molecular Sequence Data Sequence Homology Signal Transduction Transcription Factors Animalia Although hypoxia-inducible factor-α (HIFα) subunit-specific hydroxylation and proteolytic breakdown explain the binary switch between the presence (hypoxia) and absence (normoxia) of HIFs, little is known of the mechanisms that fine-tune HIF activity under constant, rather than changing, oxygen tensions. Here, we report that the Drosophila HIFα homolog, the basic helix-loop-helix/PAS protein Sima (Similar), in hypoxic cultures of SL2 cells is expressed in full-length (fl) and splice variant (sv) isoforms. The following evidence supports the role of flSima as functional HIFα and the role of SL2 HIF as a transcriptional activator or suppressor. The pO2 dependence of Sima abundance matched that of HIF activity. HIF-dependent changes in candidate target gene expression were detected through variously effective stimuli: hypoxia (strong) > iron chelation, e.g. desferrioxamine (moderate) ≪ transition metals, e.g. cobalt ≃ normoxia (ineffective). Sima overexpression augmented hypoxic induction or suppression of different targets. In addition to the full-length exon 1-12 transcript yielding the 1510-amino acid HIFα homolog, the sima gene also expressed, specifically under hypoxia, an exon 1-7/12 splice variant, which translated into a 426-amino acid Sima truncation termed svSima. svSima contains basic helix-loop-helix and PAS sequences identical to those of flSima, but, because of deletion of exons 8-11, lacks the oxygen-dependent degradation domain and nuclear localization signals. Overexpressed svSima failed to transactivate reporter genes. However, it attenuated HIF (Sima-Tango)-stimulated reporter expression in a dose-dependent manner. Thus, svSima has the potential to regulate Drosophila HIF function under steady and hypoxic pO2 by creating a cytosolic sink for the Sima partner protein Tango. Fil:Wappner, P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2004 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219258_v279_n34_p36048_Gorr http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219258_v279_n34_p36048_Gorr
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Amino acids
Chelation
Genes
Hydroxylation
Iron
Iron chelation
Sima genes
Cell culture
amino acid
cobalt
complementary DNA
deferoxamine
erythropoietin
helix loop helix protein
hypoxia inducible factor 1alpha
iron
luciferase
messenger RNA
metal
oxygen
PAS protein
protein Tango
RNA
Sima protein
unclassified drug
animal cell
article
controlled study
Drosophila
gene overexpression
genetic transfection
hydroxylation
hypoxia
hypoxia response element
molecular cloning
nonhuman
Northern blotting
open reading frame
oxygen tension
priority journal
protein degradation
protein localization
reporter gene
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
RNA isolation
signal transduction
transcription regulation
untranslated region
Western blotting
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator
Carrier Proteins
Cell Hypoxia
Cell Line
DNA-Binding Proteins
Drosophila
Drosophila Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation
Humans
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit
Molecular Sequence Data
Sequence Homology
Signal Transduction
Transcription Factors
Animalia
spellingShingle Amino acids
Chelation
Genes
Hydroxylation
Iron
Iron chelation
Sima genes
Cell culture
amino acid
cobalt
complementary DNA
deferoxamine
erythropoietin
helix loop helix protein
hypoxia inducible factor 1alpha
iron
luciferase
messenger RNA
metal
oxygen
PAS protein
protein Tango
RNA
Sima protein
unclassified drug
animal cell
article
controlled study
Drosophila
gene overexpression
genetic transfection
hydroxylation
hypoxia
hypoxia response element
molecular cloning
nonhuman
Northern blotting
open reading frame
oxygen tension
priority journal
protein degradation
protein localization
reporter gene
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
RNA isolation
signal transduction
transcription regulation
untranslated region
Western blotting
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator
Carrier Proteins
Cell Hypoxia
Cell Line
DNA-Binding Proteins
Drosophila
Drosophila Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation
Humans
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit
Molecular Sequence Data
Sequence Homology
Signal Transduction
Transcription Factors
Animalia
Wappner, Pablo
Regulation of Drosophila hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) activity in SL2 cells: Identification of a hypoxia-induced variant isoform of the HIFα homolog gene similar
topic_facet Amino acids
Chelation
Genes
Hydroxylation
Iron
Iron chelation
Sima genes
Cell culture
amino acid
cobalt
complementary DNA
deferoxamine
erythropoietin
helix loop helix protein
hypoxia inducible factor 1alpha
iron
luciferase
messenger RNA
metal
oxygen
PAS protein
protein Tango
RNA
Sima protein
unclassified drug
animal cell
article
controlled study
Drosophila
gene overexpression
genetic transfection
hydroxylation
hypoxia
hypoxia response element
molecular cloning
nonhuman
Northern blotting
open reading frame
oxygen tension
priority journal
protein degradation
protein localization
reporter gene
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
RNA isolation
signal transduction
transcription regulation
untranslated region
Western blotting
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator
Carrier Proteins
Cell Hypoxia
Cell Line
DNA-Binding Proteins
Drosophila
Drosophila Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation
Humans
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit
Molecular Sequence Data
Sequence Homology
Signal Transduction
Transcription Factors
Animalia
description Although hypoxia-inducible factor-α (HIFα) subunit-specific hydroxylation and proteolytic breakdown explain the binary switch between the presence (hypoxia) and absence (normoxia) of HIFs, little is known of the mechanisms that fine-tune HIF activity under constant, rather than changing, oxygen tensions. Here, we report that the Drosophila HIFα homolog, the basic helix-loop-helix/PAS protein Sima (Similar), in hypoxic cultures of SL2 cells is expressed in full-length (fl) and splice variant (sv) isoforms. The following evidence supports the role of flSima as functional HIFα and the role of SL2 HIF as a transcriptional activator or suppressor. The pO2 dependence of Sima abundance matched that of HIF activity. HIF-dependent changes in candidate target gene expression were detected through variously effective stimuli: hypoxia (strong) > iron chelation, e.g. desferrioxamine (moderate) ≪ transition metals, e.g. cobalt ≃ normoxia (ineffective). Sima overexpression augmented hypoxic induction or suppression of different targets. In addition to the full-length exon 1-12 transcript yielding the 1510-amino acid HIFα homolog, the sima gene also expressed, specifically under hypoxia, an exon 1-7/12 splice variant, which translated into a 426-amino acid Sima truncation termed svSima. svSima contains basic helix-loop-helix and PAS sequences identical to those of flSima, but, because of deletion of exons 8-11, lacks the oxygen-dependent degradation domain and nuclear localization signals. Overexpressed svSima failed to transactivate reporter genes. However, it attenuated HIF (Sima-Tango)-stimulated reporter expression in a dose-dependent manner. Thus, svSima has the potential to regulate Drosophila HIF function under steady and hypoxic pO2 by creating a cytosolic sink for the Sima partner protein Tango.
author Wappner, Pablo
author_facet Wappner, Pablo
author_sort Wappner, Pablo
title Regulation of Drosophila hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) activity in SL2 cells: Identification of a hypoxia-induced variant isoform of the HIFα homolog gene similar
title_short Regulation of Drosophila hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) activity in SL2 cells: Identification of a hypoxia-induced variant isoform of the HIFα homolog gene similar
title_full Regulation of Drosophila hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) activity in SL2 cells: Identification of a hypoxia-induced variant isoform of the HIFα homolog gene similar
title_fullStr Regulation of Drosophila hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) activity in SL2 cells: Identification of a hypoxia-induced variant isoform of the HIFα homolog gene similar
title_full_unstemmed Regulation of Drosophila hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) activity in SL2 cells: Identification of a hypoxia-induced variant isoform of the HIFα homolog gene similar
title_sort regulation of drosophila hypoxia-inducible factor (hif) activity in sl2 cells: identification of a hypoxia-induced variant isoform of the hifα homolog gene similar
publishDate 2004
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219258_v279_n34_p36048_Gorr
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219258_v279_n34_p36048_Gorr
work_keys_str_mv AT wappnerpablo regulationofdrosophilahypoxiainduciblefactorhifactivityinsl2cellsidentificationofahypoxiainducedvariantisoformofthehifahomologgenesimilar
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