The effect of polymorphic inversions on body size in two natural populations of Drosophila buzzatii from Argentina
Previous works in a colonized and an original population of Drosophila buzzatii have shown a consistent relationship between the inversion polymorphism and thorax length, a measure of body size. However, the populations studied in those reports share a close genealogical relationship as suggested by...
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1997
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00180661_v126_n3_p233_Fanara http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00180661_v126_n3_p233_Fanara |
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paper:paper_00180661_v126_n3_p233_Fanara2023-06-08T14:39:13Z The effect of polymorphic inversions on body size in two natural populations of Drosophila buzzatii from Argentina Fanara, Juan Jose Hasson, Esteban Ruben Rodríguez, Constantina argentina article body size chromosome inversion chromosome polymorphism drosophila gene order genealogy host karyotype natural population nonhuman plant population genetics thorax Animals Argentina Body Constitution Drosophila Inversion, Chromosome Polymorphism, Genetic Drosophila buzzatii Previous works in a colonized and an original population of Drosophila buzzatii have shown a consistent relationship between the inversion polymorphism and thorax length, a measure of body size. However, the populations studied in those reports share a close genealogical relationship as suggested by several lines of evidence. In the present paper, we revisit this issue by analysing the correlation between second chromosome arrangements and thorax length in two Argentinian natural populations (Termas de Rio Hondo and Arroyo Escobar) from different biogeographic areas with different host plants. Our findings are: (1) inversion frequencies were significantly different between populations; (2) the mean thorax length of flies collected in both populations was not significantly different; and (3) we obtain confirming evidence that flies carrying 2st, the ancestral gene order, have on average a smaller body size than those carrying the derived arrangements (2j and 2jz3). These results suggest that the biometrical effect of inversions on body size previously described are due to genetic differences between arrangements and not to the close historical relationship between the populations studied in previous reports. Fil:Fanara, J.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Hasson, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Rodríguez, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1997 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00180661_v126_n3_p233_Fanara http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00180661_v126_n3_p233_Fanara |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
argentina article body size chromosome inversion chromosome polymorphism drosophila gene order genealogy host karyotype natural population nonhuman plant population genetics thorax Animals Argentina Body Constitution Drosophila Inversion, Chromosome Polymorphism, Genetic Drosophila buzzatii |
spellingShingle |
argentina article body size chromosome inversion chromosome polymorphism drosophila gene order genealogy host karyotype natural population nonhuman plant population genetics thorax Animals Argentina Body Constitution Drosophila Inversion, Chromosome Polymorphism, Genetic Drosophila buzzatii Fanara, Juan Jose Hasson, Esteban Ruben Rodríguez, Constantina The effect of polymorphic inversions on body size in two natural populations of Drosophila buzzatii from Argentina |
topic_facet |
argentina article body size chromosome inversion chromosome polymorphism drosophila gene order genealogy host karyotype natural population nonhuman plant population genetics thorax Animals Argentina Body Constitution Drosophila Inversion, Chromosome Polymorphism, Genetic Drosophila buzzatii |
description |
Previous works in a colonized and an original population of Drosophila buzzatii have shown a consistent relationship between the inversion polymorphism and thorax length, a measure of body size. However, the populations studied in those reports share a close genealogical relationship as suggested by several lines of evidence. In the present paper, we revisit this issue by analysing the correlation between second chromosome arrangements and thorax length in two Argentinian natural populations (Termas de Rio Hondo and Arroyo Escobar) from different biogeographic areas with different host plants. Our findings are: (1) inversion frequencies were significantly different between populations; (2) the mean thorax length of flies collected in both populations was not significantly different; and (3) we obtain confirming evidence that flies carrying 2st, the ancestral gene order, have on average a smaller body size than those carrying the derived arrangements (2j and 2jz3). These results suggest that the biometrical effect of inversions on body size previously described are due to genetic differences between arrangements and not to the close historical relationship between the populations studied in previous reports. |
author |
Fanara, Juan Jose Hasson, Esteban Ruben Rodríguez, Constantina |
author_facet |
Fanara, Juan Jose Hasson, Esteban Ruben Rodríguez, Constantina |
author_sort |
Fanara, Juan Jose |
title |
The effect of polymorphic inversions on body size in two natural populations of Drosophila buzzatii from Argentina |
title_short |
The effect of polymorphic inversions on body size in two natural populations of Drosophila buzzatii from Argentina |
title_full |
The effect of polymorphic inversions on body size in two natural populations of Drosophila buzzatii from Argentina |
title_fullStr |
The effect of polymorphic inversions on body size in two natural populations of Drosophila buzzatii from Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effect of polymorphic inversions on body size in two natural populations of Drosophila buzzatii from Argentina |
title_sort |
effect of polymorphic inversions on body size in two natural populations of drosophila buzzatii from argentina |
publishDate |
1997 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00180661_v126_n3_p233_Fanara http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00180661_v126_n3_p233_Fanara |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1768546612517273600 |