Classical and Quantum Theories of Spin
A great effort has been devoted to formulating a classical relativistic theory of spin compatible with quantum relativistic wave equations. The main difficulty in connecting classical and quantum theories rests in finding a parameter that plays the role of proper time at a purely quantum level. We p...
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1998
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paper:paper_00159018_v28_n10_p1539_Gaioli2023-06-08T14:38:11Z Classical and Quantum Theories of Spin Gaioli, Fabián Horacio Garcia Alvarez, Edgardo A great effort has been devoted to formulating a classical relativistic theory of spin compatible with quantum relativistic wave equations. The main difficulty in connecting classical and quantum theories rests in finding a parameter that plays the role of proper time at a purely quantum level. We present a partial review of several proposals of classical and quantum spin theories from the pioneering works of Thomas and Frenkel, revisited in the classical BMT work, to the semiclassical model of Barut and Zanghi. We show that the last model can be obtained from a semiclassical limit of the Feynman proper time parametrization of the Dirac equation. At the quantum level, we derive spin precession equations in the Heisenberg picture. Analogies and differences with respect to classical theories are discussed in detail. Fil:Gaioli, F.H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Garcia Alvarez, E.T. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1998 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00159018_v28_n10_p1539_Gaioli http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00159018_v28_n10_p1539_Gaioli |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
description |
A great effort has been devoted to formulating a classical relativistic theory of spin compatible with quantum relativistic wave equations. The main difficulty in connecting classical and quantum theories rests in finding a parameter that plays the role of proper time at a purely quantum level. We present a partial review of several proposals of classical and quantum spin theories from the pioneering works of Thomas and Frenkel, revisited in the classical BMT work, to the semiclassical model of Barut and Zanghi. We show that the last model can be obtained from a semiclassical limit of the Feynman proper time parametrization of the Dirac equation. At the quantum level, we derive spin precession equations in the Heisenberg picture. Analogies and differences with respect to classical theories are discussed in detail. |
author |
Gaioli, Fabián Horacio Garcia Alvarez, Edgardo |
spellingShingle |
Gaioli, Fabián Horacio Garcia Alvarez, Edgardo Classical and Quantum Theories of Spin |
author_facet |
Gaioli, Fabián Horacio Garcia Alvarez, Edgardo |
author_sort |
Gaioli, Fabián Horacio |
title |
Classical and Quantum Theories of Spin |
title_short |
Classical and Quantum Theories of Spin |
title_full |
Classical and Quantum Theories of Spin |
title_fullStr |
Classical and Quantum Theories of Spin |
title_full_unstemmed |
Classical and Quantum Theories of Spin |
title_sort |
classical and quantum theories of spin |
publishDate |
1998 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00159018_v28_n10_p1539_Gaioli http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00159018_v28_n10_p1539_Gaioli |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT gaiolifabianhoracio classicalandquantumtheoriesofspin AT garciaalvarezedgardo classicalandquantumtheoriesofspin |
_version_ |
1768544210132140032 |