Pollen dispersal and deposition in an agroecosystem at Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

The aim of this study is to analyze factors and mechanisms involved in dispersal and deposition of airborne pollen captured with Tauber type traps in a 20 x 20 m plot of Helianthus annus cultivation and accompanying weeds and to investigate the relation of these processes with the vegetation structu...

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Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00116793_v6_n1_p35_Madanes
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00116793_v6_n1_p35_Madanes
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spelling paper:paper_00116793_v6_n1_p35_Madanes2023-06-08T14:35:17Z Pollen dispersal and deposition in an agroecosystem at Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina Airborne pollen Helianthus annus Phenology Weeds agricultural ecosystem dispersal herb phenology pollen vegetation dynamics vegetation structure weed Argentina Buenos Aires [Argentina] Caryophyllaceae Helianthus annuus Physalis The aim of this study is to analyze factors and mechanisms involved in dispersal and deposition of airborne pollen captured with Tauber type traps in a 20 x 20 m plot of Helianthus annus cultivation and accompanying weeds and to investigate the relation of these processes with the vegetation structure and dynamics from cultivation to its senescence over a 14 week period. Weekly samples obtained with pollen traps showed a significant change in the deposition due to a filter effect and dispersal patterns due to source variations during the time elapsed. A conceptual and interpretative model for both processes and its relation to pollen sources is proposed. Our results showed that in the study site, the leaves development of Helianthus annus produced a pollen filter effect. Furthermore the cultivation and weeds phenology was linked to deposition and dispersal of pollen, whose sources were the study plot, local or extralocal distances. Three periods could be characterized according to the presence of pollen contents coming from different pollen sources. The first period was characterized by deposition of local and extralocal pollen types such as Caryophyllaceae, t. Physalis, etc, the second by pollen originate from the study plot (such as Helianthus annus) and the third by a combination of all three sources. © 2018, Instituto de Botanica Darwinion. All rights reserved. 2018 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00116793_v6_n1_p35_Madanes http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00116793_v6_n1_p35_Madanes
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Airborne pollen
Helianthus annus
Phenology
Weeds
agricultural ecosystem
dispersal
herb
phenology
pollen
vegetation dynamics
vegetation structure
weed
Argentina
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
Caryophyllaceae
Helianthus annuus
Physalis
spellingShingle Airborne pollen
Helianthus annus
Phenology
Weeds
agricultural ecosystem
dispersal
herb
phenology
pollen
vegetation dynamics
vegetation structure
weed
Argentina
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
Caryophyllaceae
Helianthus annuus
Physalis
Pollen dispersal and deposition in an agroecosystem at Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
topic_facet Airborne pollen
Helianthus annus
Phenology
Weeds
agricultural ecosystem
dispersal
herb
phenology
pollen
vegetation dynamics
vegetation structure
weed
Argentina
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
Caryophyllaceae
Helianthus annuus
Physalis
description The aim of this study is to analyze factors and mechanisms involved in dispersal and deposition of airborne pollen captured with Tauber type traps in a 20 x 20 m plot of Helianthus annus cultivation and accompanying weeds and to investigate the relation of these processes with the vegetation structure and dynamics from cultivation to its senescence over a 14 week period. Weekly samples obtained with pollen traps showed a significant change in the deposition due to a filter effect and dispersal patterns due to source variations during the time elapsed. A conceptual and interpretative model for both processes and its relation to pollen sources is proposed. Our results showed that in the study site, the leaves development of Helianthus annus produced a pollen filter effect. Furthermore the cultivation and weeds phenology was linked to deposition and dispersal of pollen, whose sources were the study plot, local or extralocal distances. Three periods could be characterized according to the presence of pollen contents coming from different pollen sources. The first period was characterized by deposition of local and extralocal pollen types such as Caryophyllaceae, t. Physalis, etc, the second by pollen originate from the study plot (such as Helianthus annus) and the third by a combination of all three sources. © 2018, Instituto de Botanica Darwinion. All rights reserved.
title Pollen dispersal and deposition in an agroecosystem at Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
title_short Pollen dispersal and deposition in an agroecosystem at Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
title_full Pollen dispersal and deposition in an agroecosystem at Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
title_fullStr Pollen dispersal and deposition in an agroecosystem at Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Pollen dispersal and deposition in an agroecosystem at Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
title_sort pollen dispersal and deposition in an agroecosystem at province of buenos aires, argentina
publishDate 2018
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00116793_v6_n1_p35_Madanes
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00116793_v6_n1_p35_Madanes
_version_ 1768544713784164352