Two novel DNA variants associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency found in Argentine pediatric patients
Objective The enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) catalyses the first step in the pentose phosphate pathway, producing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). NADPH plays a crucial role in preventing oxidative damage to proteins and other molecules in cells, mostly red blood...
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paper:paper_00099120_v49_n10-11_p808_Chaves2023-06-08T14:34:10Z Two novel DNA variants associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency found in Argentine pediatric patients Defelipe, Lucas Alfredo Turjanski, Adrián Gustavo G6PD deficiency G6PD DNA variants Hemolytic anemia alanine cysteine DNA glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase glutamine phenylalanine proline protein serine threonine biological marker DNA glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase amino acid substitution Argentina Article blood biochemistry case report child cholecystectomy chronic nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia female genetic analysis genetic counseling genetic variability glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency hematological procedure hereditary hemolytic anemia human male molecular genetics newborn jaundice phototherapy preschool child priority journal screening test single nucleotide polymorphism blood examination chemistry enzymology erythrocyte genetic variation genetics glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency metabolism pathology polymerase chain reaction prognosis protein conformation Biomarkers Child, Preschool DNA Erythrocytes Female Genetic Variation Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Hematologic Tests Humans Male Polymerase Chain Reaction Prognosis Protein Conformation Objective The enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) catalyses the first step in the pentose phosphate pathway, producing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). NADPH plays a crucial role in preventing oxidative damage to proteins and other molecules in cells, mostly red blood cells. G6PD deficiency has an X-linked pattern of inheritance in which hemizygous males are deficient, while females may or may not be deficient depending on the number of affected alleles. We report two novel DNA variants in the G6PD gene detected in two male probands with chronic nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia (CNSHA), who were referred for hematological evaluation. Method Probands and their relatives underwent clinical, biochemical, and molecular assessment. Results Two novel DNA variants, c.995C > T and c.1226C > A, were found in this study. At the protein level, they produce the substitution of Ser332Phe and Pro409Gln, respectively. These DNA variants were analyzed in the female relatives of probands for genetic counseling. Conclusions The novel DNA variants were classified as class I based on the clinical, biochemical, and molecular evaluations performed. © 2016 The Canadian Society of Clinical Chemists Fil:Defelipe, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Turjanski, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2016 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00099120_v49_n10-11_p808_Chaves http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00099120_v49_n10-11_p808_Chaves |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
G6PD deficiency G6PD DNA variants Hemolytic anemia alanine cysteine DNA glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase glutamine phenylalanine proline protein serine threonine biological marker DNA glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase amino acid substitution Argentina Article blood biochemistry case report child cholecystectomy chronic nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia female genetic analysis genetic counseling genetic variability glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency hematological procedure hereditary hemolytic anemia human male molecular genetics newborn jaundice phototherapy preschool child priority journal screening test single nucleotide polymorphism blood examination chemistry enzymology erythrocyte genetic variation genetics glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency metabolism pathology polymerase chain reaction prognosis protein conformation Biomarkers Child, Preschool DNA Erythrocytes Female Genetic Variation Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Hematologic Tests Humans Male Polymerase Chain Reaction Prognosis Protein Conformation |
spellingShingle |
G6PD deficiency G6PD DNA variants Hemolytic anemia alanine cysteine DNA glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase glutamine phenylalanine proline protein serine threonine biological marker DNA glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase amino acid substitution Argentina Article blood biochemistry case report child cholecystectomy chronic nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia female genetic analysis genetic counseling genetic variability glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency hematological procedure hereditary hemolytic anemia human male molecular genetics newborn jaundice phototherapy preschool child priority journal screening test single nucleotide polymorphism blood examination chemistry enzymology erythrocyte genetic variation genetics glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency metabolism pathology polymerase chain reaction prognosis protein conformation Biomarkers Child, Preschool DNA Erythrocytes Female Genetic Variation Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Hematologic Tests Humans Male Polymerase Chain Reaction Prognosis Protein Conformation Defelipe, Lucas Alfredo Turjanski, Adrián Gustavo Two novel DNA variants associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency found in Argentine pediatric patients |
topic_facet |
G6PD deficiency G6PD DNA variants Hemolytic anemia alanine cysteine DNA glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase glutamine phenylalanine proline protein serine threonine biological marker DNA glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase amino acid substitution Argentina Article blood biochemistry case report child cholecystectomy chronic nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia female genetic analysis genetic counseling genetic variability glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency hematological procedure hereditary hemolytic anemia human male molecular genetics newborn jaundice phototherapy preschool child priority journal screening test single nucleotide polymorphism blood examination chemistry enzymology erythrocyte genetic variation genetics glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency metabolism pathology polymerase chain reaction prognosis protein conformation Biomarkers Child, Preschool DNA Erythrocytes Female Genetic Variation Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Hematologic Tests Humans Male Polymerase Chain Reaction Prognosis Protein Conformation |
description |
Objective The enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) catalyses the first step in the pentose phosphate pathway, producing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). NADPH plays a crucial role in preventing oxidative damage to proteins and other molecules in cells, mostly red blood cells. G6PD deficiency has an X-linked pattern of inheritance in which hemizygous males are deficient, while females may or may not be deficient depending on the number of affected alleles. We report two novel DNA variants in the G6PD gene detected in two male probands with chronic nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia (CNSHA), who were referred for hematological evaluation. Method Probands and their relatives underwent clinical, biochemical, and molecular assessment. Results Two novel DNA variants, c.995C > T and c.1226C > A, were found in this study. At the protein level, they produce the substitution of Ser332Phe and Pro409Gln, respectively. These DNA variants were analyzed in the female relatives of probands for genetic counseling. Conclusions The novel DNA variants were classified as class I based on the clinical, biochemical, and molecular evaluations performed. © 2016 The Canadian Society of Clinical Chemists |
author |
Defelipe, Lucas Alfredo Turjanski, Adrián Gustavo |
author_facet |
Defelipe, Lucas Alfredo Turjanski, Adrián Gustavo |
author_sort |
Defelipe, Lucas Alfredo |
title |
Two novel DNA variants associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency found in Argentine pediatric patients |
title_short |
Two novel DNA variants associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency found in Argentine pediatric patients |
title_full |
Two novel DNA variants associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency found in Argentine pediatric patients |
title_fullStr |
Two novel DNA variants associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency found in Argentine pediatric patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Two novel DNA variants associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency found in Argentine pediatric patients |
title_sort |
two novel dna variants associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency found in argentine pediatric patients |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00099120_v49_n10-11_p808_Chaves http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00099120_v49_n10-11_p808_Chaves |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT defelipelucasalfredo twonoveldnavariantsassociatedwithglucose6phosphatedehydrogenasedeficiencyfoundinargentinepediatricpatients AT turjanskiadriangustavo twonoveldnavariantsassociatedwithglucose6phosphatedehydrogenasedeficiencyfoundinargentinepediatricpatients |
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