Determination of the configuration of 3,6-anhydrogalactose and cyclizable α-galactose 6-sulfate units in red seaweed galactans

A combination of two reported procedures was used in order to determine the configuration of the 3,6-anhydrogalactose present in red seaweed polysaccharides. A mild hydrolysis (to cleave only 3,6-anhydrogalactosyl linkages) was followed by a reductive amination with a chiral amine. Then, the total h...

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Autores principales: Navarro, Diego Alberto, Stortz, Carlos Arturo
Publicado: 2003
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00086215_v338_n20_p2111_Navarro
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00086215_v338_n20_p2111_Navarro
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spelling paper:paper_00086215_v338_n20_p2111_Navarro2023-06-08T14:32:44Z Determination of the configuration of 3,6-anhydrogalactose and cyclizable α-galactose 6-sulfate units in red seaweed galactans Navarro, Diego Alberto Stortz, Carlos Arturo 3,6-Anhydrogalactose Agarans Carrageenans Enantiomers Seaweed galactans Alcohols Amination Hydrolysis Sulfur compounds Enantiomers Carbohydrates 3,6 anhydrogalactose alcohol derivative alditol alpha galactose 6 sulfate amine dimethyl ether galactan galactose polysaccharide propanol unclassified drug amination article carbohydrate analysis controlled study diastereoisomer enantiomer hydrolysis nonhuman priority journal seaweed technique algae A combination of two reported procedures was used in order to determine the configuration of the 3,6-anhydrogalactose present in red seaweed polysaccharides. A mild hydrolysis (to cleave only 3,6-anhydrogalactosyl linkages) was followed by a reductive amination with a chiral amine. Then, the total hydrolysis proceeded, followed by a new step of reductive amination. In this way, using (S)-α-methylbenzylamine as the chiral amine, it was possible to separate and quantitate both enantiomers of 3,6-AnGal and its 2-O-methyl ether as their diastereomeric acetylated aminoalditols. On the other hand, using (S)-1-amino-2-propanol, even though the derivatives of both enantiomers of 3,6-AnGal are not separated, the mixture can be safely quantitated with respect to galactose. Furthermore, a one-pot technique was developed to carry out an alkaline treatment of the polysaccharides, followed by the double hydrolysis-reductive amination procedure, which is useful to determine the proportions of both enantiomers of 6-sulfated 4-linked galactose units in the native polysaccharides. The unexpected presence of small amounts of units of this type belonging to the D-series in a porphyran sample is revealed by this novel procedure. © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Fil:Navarro, D.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Stortz, C.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2003 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00086215_v338_n20_p2111_Navarro http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00086215_v338_n20_p2111_Navarro
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic 3,6-Anhydrogalactose
Agarans
Carrageenans
Enantiomers
Seaweed galactans
Alcohols
Amination
Hydrolysis
Sulfur compounds
Enantiomers
Carbohydrates
3,6 anhydrogalactose
alcohol derivative
alditol
alpha galactose 6 sulfate
amine
dimethyl ether
galactan
galactose
polysaccharide
propanol
unclassified drug
amination
article
carbohydrate analysis
controlled study
diastereoisomer
enantiomer
hydrolysis
nonhuman
priority journal
seaweed
technique
algae
spellingShingle 3,6-Anhydrogalactose
Agarans
Carrageenans
Enantiomers
Seaweed galactans
Alcohols
Amination
Hydrolysis
Sulfur compounds
Enantiomers
Carbohydrates
3,6 anhydrogalactose
alcohol derivative
alditol
alpha galactose 6 sulfate
amine
dimethyl ether
galactan
galactose
polysaccharide
propanol
unclassified drug
amination
article
carbohydrate analysis
controlled study
diastereoisomer
enantiomer
hydrolysis
nonhuman
priority journal
seaweed
technique
algae
Navarro, Diego Alberto
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
Determination of the configuration of 3,6-anhydrogalactose and cyclizable α-galactose 6-sulfate units in red seaweed galactans
topic_facet 3,6-Anhydrogalactose
Agarans
Carrageenans
Enantiomers
Seaweed galactans
Alcohols
Amination
Hydrolysis
Sulfur compounds
Enantiomers
Carbohydrates
3,6 anhydrogalactose
alcohol derivative
alditol
alpha galactose 6 sulfate
amine
dimethyl ether
galactan
galactose
polysaccharide
propanol
unclassified drug
amination
article
carbohydrate analysis
controlled study
diastereoisomer
enantiomer
hydrolysis
nonhuman
priority journal
seaweed
technique
algae
description A combination of two reported procedures was used in order to determine the configuration of the 3,6-anhydrogalactose present in red seaweed polysaccharides. A mild hydrolysis (to cleave only 3,6-anhydrogalactosyl linkages) was followed by a reductive amination with a chiral amine. Then, the total hydrolysis proceeded, followed by a new step of reductive amination. In this way, using (S)-α-methylbenzylamine as the chiral amine, it was possible to separate and quantitate both enantiomers of 3,6-AnGal and its 2-O-methyl ether as their diastereomeric acetylated aminoalditols. On the other hand, using (S)-1-amino-2-propanol, even though the derivatives of both enantiomers of 3,6-AnGal are not separated, the mixture can be safely quantitated with respect to galactose. Furthermore, a one-pot technique was developed to carry out an alkaline treatment of the polysaccharides, followed by the double hydrolysis-reductive amination procedure, which is useful to determine the proportions of both enantiomers of 6-sulfated 4-linked galactose units in the native polysaccharides. The unexpected presence of small amounts of units of this type belonging to the D-series in a porphyran sample is revealed by this novel procedure. © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
author Navarro, Diego Alberto
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author_facet Navarro, Diego Alberto
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author_sort Navarro, Diego Alberto
title Determination of the configuration of 3,6-anhydrogalactose and cyclizable α-galactose 6-sulfate units in red seaweed galactans
title_short Determination of the configuration of 3,6-anhydrogalactose and cyclizable α-galactose 6-sulfate units in red seaweed galactans
title_full Determination of the configuration of 3,6-anhydrogalactose and cyclizable α-galactose 6-sulfate units in red seaweed galactans
title_fullStr Determination of the configuration of 3,6-anhydrogalactose and cyclizable α-galactose 6-sulfate units in red seaweed galactans
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the configuration of 3,6-anhydrogalactose and cyclizable α-galactose 6-sulfate units in red seaweed galactans
title_sort determination of the configuration of 3,6-anhydrogalactose and cyclizable α-galactose 6-sulfate units in red seaweed galactans
publishDate 2003
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00086215_v338_n20_p2111_Navarro
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00086215_v338_n20_p2111_Navarro
work_keys_str_mv AT navarrodiegoalberto determinationoftheconfigurationof36anhydrogalactoseandcyclizableagalactose6sulfateunitsinredseaweedgalactans
AT stortzcarlosarturo determinationoftheconfigurationof36anhydrogalactoseandcyclizableagalactose6sulfateunitsinredseaweedgalactans
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