Potential energy surfaces of carrageenan models: Carrabiose, β-(1→4)-linked D-galactobiose, and their sulfated derivatives

The adiabatic conformational surfaces of several β-linked disaccharides, which correspond to the repeating structures of carrageenans, were calculated using the MM3 force-field. The studies were carried out on the disaccharide β-D-Galp-(1→4)-α-D-Galp and eight sulfated derivatives, as well as on car...

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Autor principal: Stortz, Carlos Arturo
Publicado: 2002
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MM3
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00086215_v337_n21-23_p2311_Stortz
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00086215_v337_n21-23_p2311_Stortz
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spelling paper:paper_00086215_v337_n21-23_p2311_Stortz2023-06-08T14:32:43Z Potential energy surfaces of carrageenan models: Carrabiose, β-(1→4)-linked D-galactobiose, and their sulfated derivatives Stortz, Carlos Arturo Carrabiose Carrageenans Conformational analysis Disaccharide maps MM3 Derivatives Potential energy Reduction X ray diffraction Sulfation Carbohydrates 3,6 anhydrogalactose beta dextro galactose carbohydrate derivative carrabiose carrageenan disaccharide galactobiose unclassified drug article calculation conformation energy priority journal reduction sulfation X ray diffraction Carbohydrate Conformation Carrageenan Disaccharides Models, Molecular Sulfuric Acid Esters The adiabatic conformational surfaces of several β-linked disaccharides, which correspond to the repeating structures of carrageenans, were calculated using the MM3 force-field. The studies were carried out on the disaccharide β-D-Galp-(1→4)-α-D-Galp and eight sulfated derivatives, as well as on carrabiose (β-D-Galp-(1→4)-3,6-An-α-D-Galp) and five sulfated derivatives. The presence of 3,6-anhydrogalactose does not change the main features of the maps, although it increases the flexibility of the glycosidic linkage. Sulfation neither produces a striking effect on the map shape, nor a shift on the global minimum, which always remains with ψ (θC-1′-O-4-C-4-C-5) in trans orientation, and φ (θO-5′-C-1′-O-4-C-4) with a value close to -80°. This effect differs from that occurring on the α linkage of equivalent disaccharides, for which the sulfation pattern on the β-galactose unit shifts the global minima to different positions. A reduction in the flexibility (originated in a deepening of the global minimum well) is observed by sulfation on position 2 of the β-D-galactose unit, and by sulfation of position 6 of the α-D-galactose unit (when the β-D-galactose unit is 4-sulfated). Within the compounds containing 3,6-anhydrogalactose, the effect of sulfation is even less noticeable. The calculated low-energy regions on carrabiose derivatives agree with X-ray diffraction data on carrageenan fibers and on peracetylated carrabiose dimethyl acetal, and with NOE calculations carried out on κ-carrabiose. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. Fil:Stortz, C.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2002 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00086215_v337_n21-23_p2311_Stortz http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00086215_v337_n21-23_p2311_Stortz
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Carrabiose
Carrageenans
Conformational analysis
Disaccharide maps
MM3
Derivatives
Potential energy
Reduction
X ray diffraction
Sulfation
Carbohydrates
3,6 anhydrogalactose
beta dextro galactose
carbohydrate derivative
carrabiose
carrageenan
disaccharide
galactobiose
unclassified drug
article
calculation
conformation
energy
priority journal
reduction
sulfation
X ray diffraction
Carbohydrate Conformation
Carrageenan
Disaccharides
Models, Molecular
Sulfuric Acid Esters
spellingShingle Carrabiose
Carrageenans
Conformational analysis
Disaccharide maps
MM3
Derivatives
Potential energy
Reduction
X ray diffraction
Sulfation
Carbohydrates
3,6 anhydrogalactose
beta dextro galactose
carbohydrate derivative
carrabiose
carrageenan
disaccharide
galactobiose
unclassified drug
article
calculation
conformation
energy
priority journal
reduction
sulfation
X ray diffraction
Carbohydrate Conformation
Carrageenan
Disaccharides
Models, Molecular
Sulfuric Acid Esters
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
Potential energy surfaces of carrageenan models: Carrabiose, β-(1→4)-linked D-galactobiose, and their sulfated derivatives
topic_facet Carrabiose
Carrageenans
Conformational analysis
Disaccharide maps
MM3
Derivatives
Potential energy
Reduction
X ray diffraction
Sulfation
Carbohydrates
3,6 anhydrogalactose
beta dextro galactose
carbohydrate derivative
carrabiose
carrageenan
disaccharide
galactobiose
unclassified drug
article
calculation
conformation
energy
priority journal
reduction
sulfation
X ray diffraction
Carbohydrate Conformation
Carrageenan
Disaccharides
Models, Molecular
Sulfuric Acid Esters
description The adiabatic conformational surfaces of several β-linked disaccharides, which correspond to the repeating structures of carrageenans, were calculated using the MM3 force-field. The studies were carried out on the disaccharide β-D-Galp-(1→4)-α-D-Galp and eight sulfated derivatives, as well as on carrabiose (β-D-Galp-(1→4)-3,6-An-α-D-Galp) and five sulfated derivatives. The presence of 3,6-anhydrogalactose does not change the main features of the maps, although it increases the flexibility of the glycosidic linkage. Sulfation neither produces a striking effect on the map shape, nor a shift on the global minimum, which always remains with ψ (θC-1′-O-4-C-4-C-5) in trans orientation, and φ (θO-5′-C-1′-O-4-C-4) with a value close to -80°. This effect differs from that occurring on the α linkage of equivalent disaccharides, for which the sulfation pattern on the β-galactose unit shifts the global minima to different positions. A reduction in the flexibility (originated in a deepening of the global minimum well) is observed by sulfation on position 2 of the β-D-galactose unit, and by sulfation of position 6 of the α-D-galactose unit (when the β-D-galactose unit is 4-sulfated). Within the compounds containing 3,6-anhydrogalactose, the effect of sulfation is even less noticeable. The calculated low-energy regions on carrabiose derivatives agree with X-ray diffraction data on carrageenan fibers and on peracetylated carrabiose dimethyl acetal, and with NOE calculations carried out on κ-carrabiose. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
author Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author_facet Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author_sort Stortz, Carlos Arturo
title Potential energy surfaces of carrageenan models: Carrabiose, β-(1→4)-linked D-galactobiose, and their sulfated derivatives
title_short Potential energy surfaces of carrageenan models: Carrabiose, β-(1→4)-linked D-galactobiose, and their sulfated derivatives
title_full Potential energy surfaces of carrageenan models: Carrabiose, β-(1→4)-linked D-galactobiose, and their sulfated derivatives
title_fullStr Potential energy surfaces of carrageenan models: Carrabiose, β-(1→4)-linked D-galactobiose, and their sulfated derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Potential energy surfaces of carrageenan models: Carrabiose, β-(1→4)-linked D-galactobiose, and their sulfated derivatives
title_sort potential energy surfaces of carrageenan models: carrabiose, β-(1→4)-linked d-galactobiose, and their sulfated derivatives
publishDate 2002
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00086215_v337_n21-23_p2311_Stortz
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00086215_v337_n21-23_p2311_Stortz
work_keys_str_mv AT stortzcarlosarturo potentialenergysurfacesofcarrageenanmodelscarrabioseb14linkeddgalactobioseandtheirsulfatedderivatives
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