Population abundance and dispersal in Akodon azarae (pampean grassland mouse) in Argentina
Dispersal of Akodon azarae, the pampean grassland mouse, was studied during different phases of the annual cycle of population abundance in longitudinal habitats in agroecosystems. Dispersal rates were higher in the increasing and declining phases than at times of low and peak densities. The pattern...
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1998
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00084301_v76_n6_p1011_Cittadino http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084301_v76_n6_p1011_Cittadino |
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paper:paper_00084301_v76_n6_p1011_Cittadino2023-06-08T14:32:03Z Population abundance and dispersal in Akodon azarae (pampean grassland mouse) in Argentina Cittadino, Emilio Alejandro Busch, Maria Kravetz, Fernando O. abundance dispersal population dynamics rodent Argentina Akodon azarae Dispersal of Akodon azarae, the pampean grassland mouse, was studied during different phases of the annual cycle of population abundance in longitudinal habitats in agroecosystems. Dispersal rates were higher in the increasing and declining phases than at times of low and peak densities. The pattern of variation in dispersal rates may have been caused by both population dynamics and structure, as well by changes in habitat variables that influence rodent survival and reproduction. Low dispersal rates in spring were related to reproductive activity, which restricts females' movements and causes large movements of males within their home ranges. In autumn, with increasing density, dispersal should be a good strategy for individuals that did not gain access to vacant sites. In contrast, in early winter, when density is high and there are no vacant sites, the costs of dispersal (mortality and competition) are not compensated for by enhanced chances of reproduction. Finally, dispersal increases after the high mortality experienced by the population in winter, when individuals leave their home ranges, probably because of the impoverishment of the habitat during this period reported in earlier works. Dispersal plays a significant role in the population dynamics of A. azarae and contributes to the persistence of local populations through recolonization. Fil:Cittadino, E.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Busch, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Kravetz, F.O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1998 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00084301_v76_n6_p1011_Cittadino http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084301_v76_n6_p1011_Cittadino |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
abundance dispersal population dynamics rodent Argentina Akodon azarae |
spellingShingle |
abundance dispersal population dynamics rodent Argentina Akodon azarae Cittadino, Emilio Alejandro Busch, Maria Kravetz, Fernando O. Population abundance and dispersal in Akodon azarae (pampean grassland mouse) in Argentina |
topic_facet |
abundance dispersal population dynamics rodent Argentina Akodon azarae |
description |
Dispersal of Akodon azarae, the pampean grassland mouse, was studied during different phases of the annual cycle of population abundance in longitudinal habitats in agroecosystems. Dispersal rates were higher in the increasing and declining phases than at times of low and peak densities. The pattern of variation in dispersal rates may have been caused by both population dynamics and structure, as well by changes in habitat variables that influence rodent survival and reproduction. Low dispersal rates in spring were related to reproductive activity, which restricts females' movements and causes large movements of males within their home ranges. In autumn, with increasing density, dispersal should be a good strategy for individuals that did not gain access to vacant sites. In contrast, in early winter, when density is high and there are no vacant sites, the costs of dispersal (mortality and competition) are not compensated for by enhanced chances of reproduction. Finally, dispersal increases after the high mortality experienced by the population in winter, when individuals leave their home ranges, probably because of the impoverishment of the habitat during this period reported in earlier works. Dispersal plays a significant role in the population dynamics of A. azarae and contributes to the persistence of local populations through recolonization. |
author |
Cittadino, Emilio Alejandro Busch, Maria Kravetz, Fernando O. |
author_facet |
Cittadino, Emilio Alejandro Busch, Maria Kravetz, Fernando O. |
author_sort |
Cittadino, Emilio Alejandro |
title |
Population abundance and dispersal in Akodon azarae (pampean grassland mouse) in Argentina |
title_short |
Population abundance and dispersal in Akodon azarae (pampean grassland mouse) in Argentina |
title_full |
Population abundance and dispersal in Akodon azarae (pampean grassland mouse) in Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Population abundance and dispersal in Akodon azarae (pampean grassland mouse) in Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Population abundance and dispersal in Akodon azarae (pampean grassland mouse) in Argentina |
title_sort |
population abundance and dispersal in akodon azarae (pampean grassland mouse) in argentina |
publishDate |
1998 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00084301_v76_n6_p1011_Cittadino http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084301_v76_n6_p1011_Cittadino |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT cittadinoemilioalejandro populationabundanceanddispersalinakodonazaraepampeangrasslandmouseinargentina AT buschmaria populationabundanceanddispersalinakodonazaraepampeangrasslandmouseinargentina AT kravetzfernandoo populationabundanceanddispersalinakodonazaraepampeangrasslandmouseinargentina |
_version_ |
1768546282952982528 |