Studies on uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase from Chlorella kessleri (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta)

Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (UroD) (EC 4.1.1.37) is an enzyme from the tetrapyrrole biosynthetic pathway, in which chlorophyll is the main final product in algae. This is the first time that a study on UroD activity has been performed in a green alga (Chlorella). We isolated and partially purifie...

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Autores principales: Juárez, Angela Beatriz, Vigna, María Susana, Ríos de Molina, María del Carmen
Publicado: 2007
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00084166_v53_n2_p303_Juarez
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084166_v53_n2_p303_Juarez
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spelling paper:paper_00084166_v53_n2_p303_Juarez2023-06-08T14:31:59Z Studies on uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase from Chlorella kessleri (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta) Juárez, Angela Beatriz Vigna, María Susana Ríos de Molina, María del Carmen Chlorella kessleri Chlorophyll Chlorophyta Porphyrins Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase Bioassay Biosynthesis Chlorophyll Chromatographic analysis Molecular mass Porphyrins Reaction kinetics Biosynthetic pathway Chlorella kessleri Chlorophyta Decarboxylation Enzyme kinetics chlorophyll uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase alga bioassay decarboxylation enzyme activity growth rate porphyrin article Chlorella controlled study decarboxylation enzyme activity enzyme purification gel filtration green alga incubation time nonhuman priority journal Western blotting Chlorella Molecular Weight Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase algae Chlorella (Chlorellales) Chlorella (Prasiolales) Chlorella (unclassified Chlorophyceae) Chlorella (unclassified Trebouxiophyceae) Chlorophyta Parachlorella kessleri Trebouxiophyceae Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (UroD) (EC 4.1.1.37) is an enzyme from the tetrapyrrole biosynthetic pathway, in which chlorophyll is the main final product in algae. This is the first time that a study on UroD activity has been performed in a green alga (Chlorella). We isolated and partially purified the enzyme from a Chlorella kessleri (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta) strain (Copahue, Neuquen, Argentina), and describe for the first time some of its properties. In C. kessleri, the decarboxylation of uroporphyrinogen III occurs in two stages, via 7 COOH and then 6 and 5 COOH intermediates, with the decarboxylation of the 7 COOH compound being the rate-limiting step for the reaction. Cultures in the exponential growth phase showed the highest specific activity values. The most suitable conditions to measure UroD activity in C. kessleri were as follows: 0.23-0.3 mg protein/mL, ≈6-8 μmol/L uroporphyrinogen III, and 20 min incubation time. Gel filtration chromatography and Western blot assays indicated that UroD from C. kessleri is a dimer of approximately 90 kDa formed by species of lower molecular mass, which conserves enzymatic activity. © 2007 NRC. Fil:Juárez, A.B. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Vigna, M.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ríos De Molina, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2007 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00084166_v53_n2_p303_Juarez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084166_v53_n2_p303_Juarez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Chlorella kessleri
Chlorophyll
Chlorophyta
Porphyrins
Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase
Bioassay
Biosynthesis
Chlorophyll
Chromatographic analysis
Molecular mass
Porphyrins
Reaction kinetics
Biosynthetic pathway
Chlorella kessleri
Chlorophyta
Decarboxylation
Enzyme kinetics
chlorophyll
uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase
alga
bioassay
decarboxylation
enzyme activity
growth rate
porphyrin
article
Chlorella
controlled study
decarboxylation
enzyme activity
enzyme purification
gel filtration
green alga
incubation time
nonhuman
priority journal
Western blotting
Chlorella
Molecular Weight
Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase
algae
Chlorella (Chlorellales)
Chlorella (Prasiolales)
Chlorella (unclassified Chlorophyceae)
Chlorella (unclassified Trebouxiophyceae)
Chlorophyta
Parachlorella kessleri
Trebouxiophyceae
spellingShingle Chlorella kessleri
Chlorophyll
Chlorophyta
Porphyrins
Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase
Bioassay
Biosynthesis
Chlorophyll
Chromatographic analysis
Molecular mass
Porphyrins
Reaction kinetics
Biosynthetic pathway
Chlorella kessleri
Chlorophyta
Decarboxylation
Enzyme kinetics
chlorophyll
uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase
alga
bioassay
decarboxylation
enzyme activity
growth rate
porphyrin
article
Chlorella
controlled study
decarboxylation
enzyme activity
enzyme purification
gel filtration
green alga
incubation time
nonhuman
priority journal
Western blotting
Chlorella
Molecular Weight
Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase
algae
Chlorella (Chlorellales)
Chlorella (Prasiolales)
Chlorella (unclassified Chlorophyceae)
Chlorella (unclassified Trebouxiophyceae)
Chlorophyta
Parachlorella kessleri
Trebouxiophyceae
Juárez, Angela Beatriz
Vigna, María Susana
Ríos de Molina, María del Carmen
Studies on uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase from Chlorella kessleri (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta)
topic_facet Chlorella kessleri
Chlorophyll
Chlorophyta
Porphyrins
Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase
Bioassay
Biosynthesis
Chlorophyll
Chromatographic analysis
Molecular mass
Porphyrins
Reaction kinetics
Biosynthetic pathway
Chlorella kessleri
Chlorophyta
Decarboxylation
Enzyme kinetics
chlorophyll
uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase
alga
bioassay
decarboxylation
enzyme activity
growth rate
porphyrin
article
Chlorella
controlled study
decarboxylation
enzyme activity
enzyme purification
gel filtration
green alga
incubation time
nonhuman
priority journal
Western blotting
Chlorella
Molecular Weight
Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase
algae
Chlorella (Chlorellales)
Chlorella (Prasiolales)
Chlorella (unclassified Chlorophyceae)
Chlorella (unclassified Trebouxiophyceae)
Chlorophyta
Parachlorella kessleri
Trebouxiophyceae
description Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (UroD) (EC 4.1.1.37) is an enzyme from the tetrapyrrole biosynthetic pathway, in which chlorophyll is the main final product in algae. This is the first time that a study on UroD activity has been performed in a green alga (Chlorella). We isolated and partially purified the enzyme from a Chlorella kessleri (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta) strain (Copahue, Neuquen, Argentina), and describe for the first time some of its properties. In C. kessleri, the decarboxylation of uroporphyrinogen III occurs in two stages, via 7 COOH and then 6 and 5 COOH intermediates, with the decarboxylation of the 7 COOH compound being the rate-limiting step for the reaction. Cultures in the exponential growth phase showed the highest specific activity values. The most suitable conditions to measure UroD activity in C. kessleri were as follows: 0.23-0.3 mg protein/mL, ≈6-8 μmol/L uroporphyrinogen III, and 20 min incubation time. Gel filtration chromatography and Western blot assays indicated that UroD from C. kessleri is a dimer of approximately 90 kDa formed by species of lower molecular mass, which conserves enzymatic activity. © 2007 NRC.
author Juárez, Angela Beatriz
Vigna, María Susana
Ríos de Molina, María del Carmen
author_facet Juárez, Angela Beatriz
Vigna, María Susana
Ríos de Molina, María del Carmen
author_sort Juárez, Angela Beatriz
title Studies on uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase from Chlorella kessleri (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta)
title_short Studies on uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase from Chlorella kessleri (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta)
title_full Studies on uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase from Chlorella kessleri (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta)
title_fullStr Studies on uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase from Chlorella kessleri (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta)
title_full_unstemmed Studies on uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase from Chlorella kessleri (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta)
title_sort studies on uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase from chlorella kessleri (trebouxiophyceae, chlorophyta)
publishDate 2007
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00084166_v53_n2_p303_Juarez
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084166_v53_n2_p303_Juarez
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