Mechanism of the Reaction of Human Manganese Superoxide Dismutase with Peroxynitrite: Nitration of Critical Tyrosine 34

Human Mn-containing superoxide dismutase (hMnSOD) is a mitochondrial enzyme that metabolizes superoxide radical (O2 •-). O2 •- reacts at diffusional rates with nitric oxide to yield a potent nitrating species, peroxynitrite anion (ONOO-). MnSOD is nitrated and inactivated in vivo, with active site T...

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Autores principales: Jara, Gabriel Ernesto, Martí, Marcelo Adrián
Publicado: 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00062960_v55_n24_p3403_Demicheli
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00062960_v55_n24_p3403_Demicheli
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spelling paper:paper_00062960_v55_n24_p3403_Demicheli2023-06-08T14:30:49Z Mechanism of the Reaction of Human Manganese Superoxide Dismutase with Peroxynitrite: Nitration of Critical Tyrosine 34 Jara, Gabriel Ernesto Martí, Marcelo Adrián Amino acids Enzymes Fluorescence Manganese Molecular modeling Nitric oxide Oxygen Quantum theory Rate constants Reaction intermediates Atomic-level resolution Manganese superoxide dismutase Mitochondrial enzymes Quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics Second-order rate constants Selective modification Super oxide dismutase Time-resolved fluorescence Nitration 3 nitrotyrosine boronic acid derivative coumarin coumarin boronic acid dithionite manganese superoxide dismutase monomer peroxynitrite sodium azide transition element tyrosine tyrosine 34 unclassified drug 7-hydroxycoumarin nitric acid derivative nitric oxide peroxynitrous acid superoxide dismutase tyrosine umbelliferone derivative Article enzyme activity enzyme inactivation fluorescence analysis human isoelectric point kinetics molecular mechanics nitration oxidation reduction potential oxidation reduction reaction priority journal proteomics quantum mechanics rate constant two dimensional electrophoresis enzyme active site metabolism molecular model Western blotting Blotting, Western Catalytic Domain Humans Kinetics Models, Molecular Nitrates Nitric Oxide Oxidation-Reduction Peroxynitrous Acid Proteomics Superoxide Dismutase Tyrosine Umbelliferones Human Mn-containing superoxide dismutase (hMnSOD) is a mitochondrial enzyme that metabolizes superoxide radical (O2 •-). O2 •- reacts at diffusional rates with nitric oxide to yield a potent nitrating species, peroxynitrite anion (ONOO-). MnSOD is nitrated and inactivated in vivo, with active site Tyr34 as the key oxidatively modified residue. We previously reported a k of ?1.0 × 105 M-1 s-1 for the reaction of hMnSOD with ONOO- by direct stopped-flow spectroscopy and the critical role of Mn in the nitration process. In this study, we further established the mechanism of the reaction of hMnSOD with ONOO-, including the necessary re-examination of the second-order rate constant by an independent method and the delineation of the microscopic steps that lead to the regio-specific nitration of Tyr34. The redetermination of k was performed by competition kinetics utilizing coumarin boronic acid, which reacts with ONOO- at a rate of ?1 × 106 M-1 s-1 to yield the fluorescence product, 7-hydroxycoumarin. Time-resolved fluorescence studies in the presence of increasing concentrations of hMnSOD provided a k of ?1.0 × 105 M-1 s-1, fully consistent with the direct method. Proteomic analysis indicated that ONOO-, but not other nitrating agents, mediates the selective modification of active site Tyr34. Hybrid quantum-classical (quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics) simulations supported a series of steps that involve the initial reaction of ONOO- with MnIII to yield MnIV and intermediates that ultimately culminate in 3-nitroTyr34. The data reported herein provide a kinetic and mechanistic basis for rationalizing how MnSOD constitutes an intramitochondrial target for ONOO- and the microscopic events, with atomic level resolution, that lead to selective and efficient nitration of critical Tyr34. © 2016 American Chemical Society. Fil:Jara, G.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Martí, M.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2016 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00062960_v55_n24_p3403_Demicheli http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00062960_v55_n24_p3403_Demicheli
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Amino acids
Enzymes
Fluorescence
Manganese
Molecular modeling
Nitric oxide
Oxygen
Quantum theory
Rate constants
Reaction intermediates
Atomic-level resolution
Manganese superoxide dismutase
Mitochondrial enzymes
Quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics
Second-order rate constants
Selective modification
Super oxide dismutase
Time-resolved fluorescence
Nitration
3 nitrotyrosine
boronic acid derivative
coumarin
coumarin boronic acid
dithionite
manganese superoxide dismutase
monomer
peroxynitrite
sodium azide
transition element
tyrosine
tyrosine 34
unclassified drug
7-hydroxycoumarin
nitric acid derivative
nitric oxide
peroxynitrous acid
superoxide dismutase
tyrosine
umbelliferone derivative
Article
enzyme activity
enzyme inactivation
fluorescence analysis
human
isoelectric point
kinetics
molecular mechanics
nitration
oxidation reduction potential
oxidation reduction reaction
priority journal
proteomics
quantum mechanics
rate constant
two dimensional electrophoresis
enzyme active site
metabolism
molecular model
Western blotting
Blotting, Western
Catalytic Domain
Humans
Kinetics
Models, Molecular
Nitrates
Nitric Oxide
Oxidation-Reduction
Peroxynitrous Acid
Proteomics
Superoxide Dismutase
Tyrosine
Umbelliferones
spellingShingle Amino acids
Enzymes
Fluorescence
Manganese
Molecular modeling
Nitric oxide
Oxygen
Quantum theory
Rate constants
Reaction intermediates
Atomic-level resolution
Manganese superoxide dismutase
Mitochondrial enzymes
Quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics
Second-order rate constants
Selective modification
Super oxide dismutase
Time-resolved fluorescence
Nitration
3 nitrotyrosine
boronic acid derivative
coumarin
coumarin boronic acid
dithionite
manganese superoxide dismutase
monomer
peroxynitrite
sodium azide
transition element
tyrosine
tyrosine 34
unclassified drug
7-hydroxycoumarin
nitric acid derivative
nitric oxide
peroxynitrous acid
superoxide dismutase
tyrosine
umbelliferone derivative
Article
enzyme activity
enzyme inactivation
fluorescence analysis
human
isoelectric point
kinetics
molecular mechanics
nitration
oxidation reduction potential
oxidation reduction reaction
priority journal
proteomics
quantum mechanics
rate constant
two dimensional electrophoresis
enzyme active site
metabolism
molecular model
Western blotting
Blotting, Western
Catalytic Domain
Humans
Kinetics
Models, Molecular
Nitrates
Nitric Oxide
Oxidation-Reduction
Peroxynitrous Acid
Proteomics
Superoxide Dismutase
Tyrosine
Umbelliferones
Jara, Gabriel Ernesto
Martí, Marcelo Adrián
Mechanism of the Reaction of Human Manganese Superoxide Dismutase with Peroxynitrite: Nitration of Critical Tyrosine 34
topic_facet Amino acids
Enzymes
Fluorescence
Manganese
Molecular modeling
Nitric oxide
Oxygen
Quantum theory
Rate constants
Reaction intermediates
Atomic-level resolution
Manganese superoxide dismutase
Mitochondrial enzymes
Quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics
Second-order rate constants
Selective modification
Super oxide dismutase
Time-resolved fluorescence
Nitration
3 nitrotyrosine
boronic acid derivative
coumarin
coumarin boronic acid
dithionite
manganese superoxide dismutase
monomer
peroxynitrite
sodium azide
transition element
tyrosine
tyrosine 34
unclassified drug
7-hydroxycoumarin
nitric acid derivative
nitric oxide
peroxynitrous acid
superoxide dismutase
tyrosine
umbelliferone derivative
Article
enzyme activity
enzyme inactivation
fluorescence analysis
human
isoelectric point
kinetics
molecular mechanics
nitration
oxidation reduction potential
oxidation reduction reaction
priority journal
proteomics
quantum mechanics
rate constant
two dimensional electrophoresis
enzyme active site
metabolism
molecular model
Western blotting
Blotting, Western
Catalytic Domain
Humans
Kinetics
Models, Molecular
Nitrates
Nitric Oxide
Oxidation-Reduction
Peroxynitrous Acid
Proteomics
Superoxide Dismutase
Tyrosine
Umbelliferones
description Human Mn-containing superoxide dismutase (hMnSOD) is a mitochondrial enzyme that metabolizes superoxide radical (O2 •-). O2 •- reacts at diffusional rates with nitric oxide to yield a potent nitrating species, peroxynitrite anion (ONOO-). MnSOD is nitrated and inactivated in vivo, with active site Tyr34 as the key oxidatively modified residue. We previously reported a k of ?1.0 × 105 M-1 s-1 for the reaction of hMnSOD with ONOO- by direct stopped-flow spectroscopy and the critical role of Mn in the nitration process. In this study, we further established the mechanism of the reaction of hMnSOD with ONOO-, including the necessary re-examination of the second-order rate constant by an independent method and the delineation of the microscopic steps that lead to the regio-specific nitration of Tyr34. The redetermination of k was performed by competition kinetics utilizing coumarin boronic acid, which reacts with ONOO- at a rate of ?1 × 106 M-1 s-1 to yield the fluorescence product, 7-hydroxycoumarin. Time-resolved fluorescence studies in the presence of increasing concentrations of hMnSOD provided a k of ?1.0 × 105 M-1 s-1, fully consistent with the direct method. Proteomic analysis indicated that ONOO-, but not other nitrating agents, mediates the selective modification of active site Tyr34. Hybrid quantum-classical (quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics) simulations supported a series of steps that involve the initial reaction of ONOO- with MnIII to yield MnIV and intermediates that ultimately culminate in 3-nitroTyr34. The data reported herein provide a kinetic and mechanistic basis for rationalizing how MnSOD constitutes an intramitochondrial target for ONOO- and the microscopic events, with atomic level resolution, that lead to selective and efficient nitration of critical Tyr34. © 2016 American Chemical Society.
author Jara, Gabriel Ernesto
Martí, Marcelo Adrián
author_facet Jara, Gabriel Ernesto
Martí, Marcelo Adrián
author_sort Jara, Gabriel Ernesto
title Mechanism of the Reaction of Human Manganese Superoxide Dismutase with Peroxynitrite: Nitration of Critical Tyrosine 34
title_short Mechanism of the Reaction of Human Manganese Superoxide Dismutase with Peroxynitrite: Nitration of Critical Tyrosine 34
title_full Mechanism of the Reaction of Human Manganese Superoxide Dismutase with Peroxynitrite: Nitration of Critical Tyrosine 34
title_fullStr Mechanism of the Reaction of Human Manganese Superoxide Dismutase with Peroxynitrite: Nitration of Critical Tyrosine 34
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of the Reaction of Human Manganese Superoxide Dismutase with Peroxynitrite: Nitration of Critical Tyrosine 34
title_sort mechanism of the reaction of human manganese superoxide dismutase with peroxynitrite: nitration of critical tyrosine 34
publishDate 2016
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00062960_v55_n24_p3403_Demicheli
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00062960_v55_n24_p3403_Demicheli
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AT martimarceloadrian mechanismofthereactionofhumanmanganesesuperoxidedismutasewithperoxynitritenitrationofcriticaltyrosine34
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