Mitoxantrone affects topoisomerase activities in human breast cancer cells

The effects of mitoxantrone, an antineoplastic DNA intercalator, on topoisomerase I and II were studied in two human breast cancer cell lines. A large increase of topoisomerase I activity was found when cells were exposed to various doses of mitoxantrone. Maximal effect was achieved with 20 and 40 n...

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Publicado: 1986
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dna
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0006291X_v136_n2_p521_Crespi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0006291X_v136_n2_p521_Crespi
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spelling paper:paper_0006291X_v136_n2_p521_Crespi2023-06-08T14:30:03Z Mitoxantrone affects topoisomerase activities in human breast cancer cells dactinomycin dna dna topoisomerase mitoxantrone puromycin breast breast cancer cancer chemotherapy drug cytotoxicity enzyme inhibition human human cell intoxication priority journal therapy Anthraquinones Breast Neoplasms Cell Line Comparative Study Dactinomycin DNA Topoisomerases, Type I DNA Topoisomerases, Type II Doxorubicin Enzyme Induction Human Kinetics Mitoxantrone Puromycin Support, Non-U.S. Gov't The effects of mitoxantrone, an antineoplastic DNA intercalator, on topoisomerase I and II were studied in two human breast cancer cell lines. A large increase of topoisomerase I activity was found when cells were exposed to various doses of mitoxantrone. Maximal effect was achieved with 20 and 40 ng/mL in T47D and MCF-7 cells respectively. The enhancement on topoisomerase I activity seemed to be reversible, to be dependent on time of exposure to the drug and to require cellular integrity. Type II topoisomerase was inhibited in T47D cells after treatment for one hour with 10ng/mL of mitoxantrone and enzyme activity was undetectable at higher doses (40 ng/mL). This inhibitory effect did not take place in vitro unless the concentration of the intercalator was increased to 400-500 ng/mL. © 1986. 1986 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0006291X_v136_n2_p521_Crespi http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0006291X_v136_n2_p521_Crespi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic dactinomycin
dna
dna topoisomerase
mitoxantrone
puromycin
breast
breast cancer
cancer chemotherapy
drug cytotoxicity
enzyme inhibition
human
human cell
intoxication
priority journal
therapy
Anthraquinones
Breast Neoplasms
Cell Line
Comparative Study
Dactinomycin
DNA Topoisomerases, Type I
DNA Topoisomerases, Type II
Doxorubicin
Enzyme Induction
Human
Kinetics
Mitoxantrone
Puromycin
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
spellingShingle dactinomycin
dna
dna topoisomerase
mitoxantrone
puromycin
breast
breast cancer
cancer chemotherapy
drug cytotoxicity
enzyme inhibition
human
human cell
intoxication
priority journal
therapy
Anthraquinones
Breast Neoplasms
Cell Line
Comparative Study
Dactinomycin
DNA Topoisomerases, Type I
DNA Topoisomerases, Type II
Doxorubicin
Enzyme Induction
Human
Kinetics
Mitoxantrone
Puromycin
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Mitoxantrone affects topoisomerase activities in human breast cancer cells
topic_facet dactinomycin
dna
dna topoisomerase
mitoxantrone
puromycin
breast
breast cancer
cancer chemotherapy
drug cytotoxicity
enzyme inhibition
human
human cell
intoxication
priority journal
therapy
Anthraquinones
Breast Neoplasms
Cell Line
Comparative Study
Dactinomycin
DNA Topoisomerases, Type I
DNA Topoisomerases, Type II
Doxorubicin
Enzyme Induction
Human
Kinetics
Mitoxantrone
Puromycin
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
description The effects of mitoxantrone, an antineoplastic DNA intercalator, on topoisomerase I and II were studied in two human breast cancer cell lines. A large increase of topoisomerase I activity was found when cells were exposed to various doses of mitoxantrone. Maximal effect was achieved with 20 and 40 ng/mL in T47D and MCF-7 cells respectively. The enhancement on topoisomerase I activity seemed to be reversible, to be dependent on time of exposure to the drug and to require cellular integrity. Type II topoisomerase was inhibited in T47D cells after treatment for one hour with 10ng/mL of mitoxantrone and enzyme activity was undetectable at higher doses (40 ng/mL). This inhibitory effect did not take place in vitro unless the concentration of the intercalator was increased to 400-500 ng/mL. © 1986.
title Mitoxantrone affects topoisomerase activities in human breast cancer cells
title_short Mitoxantrone affects topoisomerase activities in human breast cancer cells
title_full Mitoxantrone affects topoisomerase activities in human breast cancer cells
title_fullStr Mitoxantrone affects topoisomerase activities in human breast cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed Mitoxantrone affects topoisomerase activities in human breast cancer cells
title_sort mitoxantrone affects topoisomerase activities in human breast cancer cells
publishDate 1986
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0006291X_v136_n2_p521_Crespi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0006291X_v136_n2_p521_Crespi
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