Very high energy γ-ray emission from X-ray transients during major outbursts

Context. Some high mass X-ray binaries (HMXB) have been recently confirmed as γ-ray sources by ground based Cherenkov telescopes. In this work, we discuss the γ-ray emission from X-ray transient sources formed by a Be star and a highly magnetized neutron star. This kind of systems can produce variab...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado: 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00046361_v465_n3_p703_Orellana
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v465_n3_p703_Orellana
Aporte de:
id paper:paper_00046361_v465_n3_p703_Orellana
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_00046361_v465_n3_p703_Orellana2023-06-08T14:27:43Z Very high energy γ-ray emission from X-ray transients during major outbursts Gamma-rays: theory Stars: individual: A0535+26 X-ray: binaries Binary sequences Gamma rays Magnetization Magnetosphere Space telescopes X rays Cherenkov telescopes Gamma ray emission High mass X-ray binaries (HMXB Neutron star Stars Context. Some high mass X-ray binaries (HMXB) have been recently confirmed as γ-ray sources by ground based Cherenkov telescopes. In this work, we discuss the γ-ray emission from X-ray transient sources formed by a Be star and a highly magnetized neutron star. This kind of systems can produce variable hadronic γ-ray emission through the mechanism proposed by Cheng and Ruderman, where a proton beam accelerated in the pulsar magnetosphere impacts the transient accretion disk. We choose as case of study the best known system of this class: A0535+26. Aims. We aim at making quantitative predictions about the very high-energy radiation generated in Be-X ray binary systems with strongly magnetized neutron stars. Methods. We study the gamma-ray emission generated during a major X-ray outburst of a HMXB adopting for the model the parameters of A0535+26. The emerging photon signal from the disk is determined by the grammage of the disk that modulates the optical depth. The electromagnetic cascades initiated by photons absorbed in the disk are explored, making use of the so-called "Approximation A" to solve the cascade equations. Very high energy photons induce Inverse Compton cascades in the photon field of the massive star. We implemented Monte Carlo simulations of these cascades, in order to estimate the characteristics of the resulting spectrum. Results. TeV emission should be detectable by Cherenkov telescopes during a major X-ray outburst of a binary formed by a Be star and a highly magnetized neutron star. The y-ray light curve is found to evolve in anti-correlation with the X-ray signal. © ESO 2007. 2007 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00046361_v465_n3_p703_Orellana http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v465_n3_p703_Orellana
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Gamma-rays: theory
Stars: individual: A0535+26
X-ray: binaries
Binary sequences
Gamma rays
Magnetization
Magnetosphere
Space telescopes
X rays
Cherenkov telescopes
Gamma ray emission
High mass X-ray binaries (HMXB
Neutron star
Stars
spellingShingle Gamma-rays: theory
Stars: individual: A0535+26
X-ray: binaries
Binary sequences
Gamma rays
Magnetization
Magnetosphere
Space telescopes
X rays
Cherenkov telescopes
Gamma ray emission
High mass X-ray binaries (HMXB
Neutron star
Stars
Very high energy γ-ray emission from X-ray transients during major outbursts
topic_facet Gamma-rays: theory
Stars: individual: A0535+26
X-ray: binaries
Binary sequences
Gamma rays
Magnetization
Magnetosphere
Space telescopes
X rays
Cherenkov telescopes
Gamma ray emission
High mass X-ray binaries (HMXB
Neutron star
Stars
description Context. Some high mass X-ray binaries (HMXB) have been recently confirmed as γ-ray sources by ground based Cherenkov telescopes. In this work, we discuss the γ-ray emission from X-ray transient sources formed by a Be star and a highly magnetized neutron star. This kind of systems can produce variable hadronic γ-ray emission through the mechanism proposed by Cheng and Ruderman, where a proton beam accelerated in the pulsar magnetosphere impacts the transient accretion disk. We choose as case of study the best known system of this class: A0535+26. Aims. We aim at making quantitative predictions about the very high-energy radiation generated in Be-X ray binary systems with strongly magnetized neutron stars. Methods. We study the gamma-ray emission generated during a major X-ray outburst of a HMXB adopting for the model the parameters of A0535+26. The emerging photon signal from the disk is determined by the grammage of the disk that modulates the optical depth. The electromagnetic cascades initiated by photons absorbed in the disk are explored, making use of the so-called "Approximation A" to solve the cascade equations. Very high energy photons induce Inverse Compton cascades in the photon field of the massive star. We implemented Monte Carlo simulations of these cascades, in order to estimate the characteristics of the resulting spectrum. Results. TeV emission should be detectable by Cherenkov telescopes during a major X-ray outburst of a binary formed by a Be star and a highly magnetized neutron star. The y-ray light curve is found to evolve in anti-correlation with the X-ray signal. © ESO 2007.
title Very high energy γ-ray emission from X-ray transients during major outbursts
title_short Very high energy γ-ray emission from X-ray transients during major outbursts
title_full Very high energy γ-ray emission from X-ray transients during major outbursts
title_fullStr Very high energy γ-ray emission from X-ray transients during major outbursts
title_full_unstemmed Very high energy γ-ray emission from X-ray transients during major outbursts
title_sort very high energy γ-ray emission from x-ray transients during major outbursts
publishDate 2007
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00046361_v465_n3_p703_Orellana
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v465_n3_p703_Orellana
_version_ 1768541587370934272