Mechanism of activation of camp-dependent protein kinase: In mucor rouxii the apparent specific activity of the camp-activated holoenzyme is different than that of its free catalytic subunit

Kinetic constants for peptide phosphorylation by the catalytic subunit of the dimorphic fungus Mucor rouxii protein kinase A were determined using 13 peptides derived from the peptide containing the basic consensus sequence RRASVA, plus kemptide, S6 peptide, and protamine. As a whole, although with...

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Autores principales: Zaremberg, Vanina, Moreno de Colonna, Silvia
Publicado: 2000
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00039861_v381_n1_p74_Zaremberg
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00039861_v381_n1_p74_Zaremberg
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spelling paper:paper_00039861_v381_n1_p74_Zaremberg2023-06-08T14:25:03Z Mechanism of activation of camp-dependent protein kinase: In mucor rouxii the apparent specific activity of the camp-activated holoenzyme is different than that of its free catalytic subunit Zaremberg, Vanina Moreno de Colonna, Silvia CAMP activation Catalytic subunit Mucor rouxii Protein kinase A Substrate cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase polycation animal cell article binding affinity catalysis concentration response controlled study enzyme activation enzyme activity enzyme inhibition kinetics nonhuman phosphorylation priority journal Kinetic constants for peptide phosphorylation by the catalytic subunit of the dimorphic fungus Mucor rouxii protein kinase A were determined using 13 peptides derived from the peptide containing the basic consensus sequence RRASVA, plus kemptide, S6 peptide, and protamine. As a whole, although with a greater K(m), the order of preference of the peptides by the M. rouxii catalytic subunit was similar to the one displayed by mammalian protein kinase A. Particularly significant is the replacement of serine by threonine in the basic peptide RRATVA, which impaired its role as a substrate of M. rouxii catalytic subunit. Mucor rouxii protein kinase A is a good model in which to study the mechanism of activation since cAMP alone is not enough to promote activation and dissociation. Four peptides were selected for the study of holoenzyme activation under conditions in which the enzymatic activity was not proportional to the holoenzyme concentration: RRASVA, RRRRASVA, KRRRLSSRA (S6 peptide), and LRRASLG (kemptide); protamine was used as reference. Differential activation degree was observed depending on the peptide used and on cAMP concentration. Ratios of activity between different substrates displayed by the holoenzyme under the above conditions did not reflect the one expected for the free catalytic subunit. The degree of inhibition of the holoenzyme activity by an active peptide derived from the thermostable protein kinase inhibitor was dependent on the substrate used and on the holoenzyme concentration, while it was found to be independent of these two parameters for free catalytic subunit. Polycation modulation of holoenzyme activation by cAMP was also dependent on the polycation itself and on the peptide used as substrate. The observed kinetic differences between holoenzyme and free catalytic subunit were decreased or almost abolished when working at low enzyme or at high cAMP concentrations. Two hypotheses compatible with the results are discussed: Substrate participation in the dissociation process and/or holoenzyme activation without dissociation. (C) 2000 Academic Press. Fil:Zaremberg, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Moreno, S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2000 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00039861_v381_n1_p74_Zaremberg http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00039861_v381_n1_p74_Zaremberg
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic CAMP activation
Catalytic subunit
Mucor rouxii
Protein kinase A
Substrate
cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase
polycation
animal cell
article
binding affinity
catalysis
concentration response
controlled study
enzyme activation
enzyme activity
enzyme inhibition
kinetics
nonhuman
phosphorylation
priority journal
spellingShingle CAMP activation
Catalytic subunit
Mucor rouxii
Protein kinase A
Substrate
cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase
polycation
animal cell
article
binding affinity
catalysis
concentration response
controlled study
enzyme activation
enzyme activity
enzyme inhibition
kinetics
nonhuman
phosphorylation
priority journal
Zaremberg, Vanina
Moreno de Colonna, Silvia
Mechanism of activation of camp-dependent protein kinase: In mucor rouxii the apparent specific activity of the camp-activated holoenzyme is different than that of its free catalytic subunit
topic_facet CAMP activation
Catalytic subunit
Mucor rouxii
Protein kinase A
Substrate
cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase
polycation
animal cell
article
binding affinity
catalysis
concentration response
controlled study
enzyme activation
enzyme activity
enzyme inhibition
kinetics
nonhuman
phosphorylation
priority journal
description Kinetic constants for peptide phosphorylation by the catalytic subunit of the dimorphic fungus Mucor rouxii protein kinase A were determined using 13 peptides derived from the peptide containing the basic consensus sequence RRASVA, plus kemptide, S6 peptide, and protamine. As a whole, although with a greater K(m), the order of preference of the peptides by the M. rouxii catalytic subunit was similar to the one displayed by mammalian protein kinase A. Particularly significant is the replacement of serine by threonine in the basic peptide RRATVA, which impaired its role as a substrate of M. rouxii catalytic subunit. Mucor rouxii protein kinase A is a good model in which to study the mechanism of activation since cAMP alone is not enough to promote activation and dissociation. Four peptides were selected for the study of holoenzyme activation under conditions in which the enzymatic activity was not proportional to the holoenzyme concentration: RRASVA, RRRRASVA, KRRRLSSRA (S6 peptide), and LRRASLG (kemptide); protamine was used as reference. Differential activation degree was observed depending on the peptide used and on cAMP concentration. Ratios of activity between different substrates displayed by the holoenzyme under the above conditions did not reflect the one expected for the free catalytic subunit. The degree of inhibition of the holoenzyme activity by an active peptide derived from the thermostable protein kinase inhibitor was dependent on the substrate used and on the holoenzyme concentration, while it was found to be independent of these two parameters for free catalytic subunit. Polycation modulation of holoenzyme activation by cAMP was also dependent on the polycation itself and on the peptide used as substrate. The observed kinetic differences between holoenzyme and free catalytic subunit were decreased or almost abolished when working at low enzyme or at high cAMP concentrations. Two hypotheses compatible with the results are discussed: Substrate participation in the dissociation process and/or holoenzyme activation without dissociation. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
author Zaremberg, Vanina
Moreno de Colonna, Silvia
author_facet Zaremberg, Vanina
Moreno de Colonna, Silvia
author_sort Zaremberg, Vanina
title Mechanism of activation of camp-dependent protein kinase: In mucor rouxii the apparent specific activity of the camp-activated holoenzyme is different than that of its free catalytic subunit
title_short Mechanism of activation of camp-dependent protein kinase: In mucor rouxii the apparent specific activity of the camp-activated holoenzyme is different than that of its free catalytic subunit
title_full Mechanism of activation of camp-dependent protein kinase: In mucor rouxii the apparent specific activity of the camp-activated holoenzyme is different than that of its free catalytic subunit
title_fullStr Mechanism of activation of camp-dependent protein kinase: In mucor rouxii the apparent specific activity of the camp-activated holoenzyme is different than that of its free catalytic subunit
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of activation of camp-dependent protein kinase: In mucor rouxii the apparent specific activity of the camp-activated holoenzyme is different than that of its free catalytic subunit
title_sort mechanism of activation of camp-dependent protein kinase: in mucor rouxii the apparent specific activity of the camp-activated holoenzyme is different than that of its free catalytic subunit
publishDate 2000
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00039861_v381_n1_p74_Zaremberg
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00039861_v381_n1_p74_Zaremberg
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