Implicit carbon prices: Making do with the taxes we have
Climate and fiscal policy interact closely. The former imposes explicit prices for carbon emissions, while the latter affects emissions implicitly. We study the correspondence between explicit and implicit carbon pricing of a Ramsey-optimal fiscal policy in a neoclassical growth model of climate...
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Journal of Environmental Economics and Management (Online ISSN: 1096-0449)
2024
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Acceso en línea: | https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/12492 |
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I57-R163-20.500.13098-124922024-03-20T07:00:18Z Implicit carbon prices: Making do with the taxes we have Belfiori, Elisa Rezai, Armon Fiscal policy Política Fiscal Optimal taxation Tributación óptima Tax equivalence Implicit carbon prices Climate and fiscal policy interact closely. The former imposes explicit prices for carbon emissions, while the latter affects emissions implicitly. We study the correspondence between explicit and implicit carbon pricing of a Ramsey-optimal fiscal policy in a neoclassical growth model of climate change. Our central result is that any arbitrary sequence of explicit carbon prices can be achieved implicitly through a blend of conventional taxes (e.g., consumption, energy, and income taxes), when lump-sum transfers are available. In a Ramsey setting, policy balances these taxes’ traditional revenue-raising role with the Pigouvian role of fixing the climate externality. We characterize the Ramsey and Pigouvian components of optimal tax rates. We show that explicit carbon pricing is implicitly implementable through a mix of conventional taxes also in this framework. We extend these findings to scenarios compatible with net-zero emissions, adding carbon capture technologies and a cap on cumulative emissions Journal of Environmental Economics and Management Volume 125, May 2024, 102950 (Online ISSN: 1096-0449) 2024-03-19T17:26:34Z 2024-03-19T17:26:34Z 2024 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/12492 spa Journal of Environmental Economics and Management Volume 125, May 2024, 102950 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 19 p. application/pdf application/pdf Journal of Environmental Economics and Management (Online ISSN: 1096-0449) |
institution |
Universidad Torcuato Di Tella |
institution_str |
I-57 |
repository_str |
R-163 |
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Repositorio Digital Universidad Torcuato Di Tella |
language |
Español |
orig_language_str_mv |
spa |
topic |
Fiscal policy Política Fiscal Optimal taxation Tributación óptima Tax equivalence Implicit carbon prices |
spellingShingle |
Fiscal policy Política Fiscal Optimal taxation Tributación óptima Tax equivalence Implicit carbon prices Belfiori, Elisa Rezai, Armon Implicit carbon prices: Making do with the taxes we have |
topic_facet |
Fiscal policy Política Fiscal Optimal taxation Tributación óptima Tax equivalence Implicit carbon prices |
description |
Climate and fiscal policy interact closely. The former imposes explicit prices for carbon
emissions, while the latter affects emissions implicitly. We study the correspondence between
explicit and implicit carbon pricing of a Ramsey-optimal fiscal policy in a neoclassical growth
model of climate change. Our central result is that any arbitrary sequence of explicit carbon
prices can be achieved implicitly through a blend of conventional taxes (e.g., consumption,
energy, and income taxes), when lump-sum transfers are available. In a Ramsey setting, policy
balances these taxes’ traditional revenue-raising role with the Pigouvian role of fixing the
climate externality. We characterize the Ramsey and Pigouvian components of optimal tax rates.
We show that explicit carbon pricing is implicitly implementable through a mix of conventional
taxes also in this framework. We extend these findings to scenarios compatible with net-zero
emissions, adding carbon capture technologies and a cap on cumulative emissions |
format |
Artículo publishedVersion |
author |
Belfiori, Elisa Rezai, Armon |
author_facet |
Belfiori, Elisa Rezai, Armon |
author_sort |
Belfiori, Elisa |
title |
Implicit carbon prices: Making do with the taxes we have |
title_short |
Implicit carbon prices: Making do with the taxes we have |
title_full |
Implicit carbon prices: Making do with the taxes we have |
title_fullStr |
Implicit carbon prices: Making do with the taxes we have |
title_full_unstemmed |
Implicit carbon prices: Making do with the taxes we have |
title_sort |
implicit carbon prices: making do with the taxes we have |
publisher |
Journal of Environmental Economics and Management (Online ISSN: 1096-0449) |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/12492 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT belfiorielisa implicitcarbonpricesmakingdowiththetaxeswehave AT rezaiarmon implicitcarbonpricesmakingdowiththetaxeswehave |
_version_ |
1808040661146927104 |