Peer tutoring of computer programming increases exploratory behavior in children

There is growing interest in teaching computer science and programming skills in schools. Here we investigated the efficacy of peer tutoring, which is known to be a useful educational resource in other domains but never before has been examined in such a core aspect of applied logical thinking i...

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Autores principales: de la Hera, Diego P., Zanoni, María B., Sigman, Mariano, Calero, Cecilia
Formato: Artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedversion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/11432
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2021.105335
Aporte de:
id I57-R163-20.500.13098-11432
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Torcuato Di Tella
institution_str I-57
repository_str R-163
collection Repositorio Digital Universidad Torcuato Di Tella
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Computer programming
Teaching
Peer tutoring
Exploratory behavior
Learning by teaching
K-12 education
spellingShingle Computer programming
Teaching
Peer tutoring
Exploratory behavior
Learning by teaching
K-12 education
de la Hera, Diego P.
Zanoni, María B.
Sigman, Mariano
Calero, Cecilia
Peer tutoring of computer programming increases exploratory behavior in children
topic_facet Computer programming
Teaching
Peer tutoring
Exploratory behavior
Learning by teaching
K-12 education
description There is growing interest in teaching computer science and programming skills in schools. Here we investigated the efficacy of peer tutoring, which is known to be a useful educational resource in other domains but never before has been examined in such a core aspect of applied logical thinking in children. We compared (a) how children (N = 42, age range = 7 years 1 month to 8 years 4 months) learn computer programming from an adult versus learning from a peer and (b) the effect of teaching a peer versus simply revising what has been learned. Our results indicate that children taught by a peer showed comparable overall performance— a combination of accuracy and response times—to their classmates taught by an adult. However, there was a speed–accuracy trade-off, and peer-taught children showed more exploratory behavior, with shorter response times at the expense of lower accuracy. In contrast, no tutor effects (i.e., resulting from teaching a peer) were found. Thus, our results provide empirical evidence in support of peer tutoring as a way to help teach computer programming to children. This could contribute to the promotion of a widespread understanding of how computers operate and how to shape them, which is essential to our values of democracy, plurality, and freedom.
format Artículo
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedversion
author de la Hera, Diego P.
Zanoni, María B.
Sigman, Mariano
Calero, Cecilia
author_facet de la Hera, Diego P.
Zanoni, María B.
Sigman, Mariano
Calero, Cecilia
author_sort de la Hera, Diego P.
title Peer tutoring of computer programming increases exploratory behavior in children
title_short Peer tutoring of computer programming increases exploratory behavior in children
title_full Peer tutoring of computer programming increases exploratory behavior in children
title_fullStr Peer tutoring of computer programming increases exploratory behavior in children
title_full_unstemmed Peer tutoring of computer programming increases exploratory behavior in children
title_sort peer tutoring of computer programming increases exploratory behavior in children
publisher Journal of Experimental Child Psychology
publishDate 2022
url https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/11432
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2021.105335
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AT calerocecilia peertutoringofcomputerprogrammingincreasesexploratorybehaviorinchildren
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