“As Hard and Strong a Friend as an Enemy”: Friendship in Epic-Chivalric Combat in Spanish Comics

This article explores the bond of friendship that arises between two narrative characters as a result of a single combat, where the defeated character submits to or befriends the victorious character. This bond is explored through the principles of Cicero and Aristotle, as well as Vladimir Propp...

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Autor principal: Delgado Mastral, Celia Ana
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Humandiades. Instituto de Letras 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/clt/article/view/7814
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spelling I48-R154-article-78142024-11-11T21:30:53Z “As Hard and Strong a Friend as an Enemy”: Friendship in Epic-Chivalric Combat in Spanish Comics "Tan rezio e fuerte amigo como enemigo": amistad en el combate épico caballeresco del cómic español Delgado Mastral, Celia Ana friendship comic-books chivalric romance epic combat amistad cómics literatura caballeresca épica combate This article explores the bond of friendship that arises between two narrative characters as a result of a single combat, where the defeated character submits to or befriends the victorious character. This bond is explored through the principles of Cicero and Aristotle, as well as Vladimir Propp's (1928) narratological framework, specifically his functional analysis of hostile donors who transform into auxiliaries. These principles are illustrated through an examination of the Hispanic comics El Guerrero del Antifaz (1944) and El Capitán Trueno (1956), highlighting their connections to the Hispanic chivalric tradition and the relationships of friendship and brotherhood among knights. Additionally, the article demonstrates that the bond forged in battle can also extend to relationships between men and women, supported by various examples from these comics and the broader Hispanic chivalric tradition. En el presente artículo se explora el vínculo de amistad que surge entre dos personajes narrativos a raíz de un combate cuerpo a cuerpo a raíz del cual el personaje vencido se somete o se hace amigo del personaje vencedor. Se explora este vínculo a través de los preceptos de Cicerón y Aristóteles y, desde un punto de vista narratológico, siguiendo el análisis funcional de los donantes hostiles que se transforman en auxiliares de Vladimir Propp (1928). Estos preceptos quedan ilustrados con diversos análisis de esta ocurrencia en los cómics hispánicos El Guerrero del Antifaz (1944) y El Capitán Trueno (1956), así como sus deudas con la tradición caballeresca hispánica y sus relaciones de amistad y hermandad entre caballeros. Se confirma, asimismo, que el afecto surgido en batalla también puede darse entre hombres y mujeres gracias a numerosos ejemplos provenientes de dichos cómics y de la tradición caballeresca hispánica. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Humandiades. Instituto de Letras 2024-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares text/html https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/clt/article/view/7814 10.30972/clt.247814 Cuadernos de Literatura; No. 24 (2024): Septiembre Cuadernos de Literatura; Núm. 24 (2024): Septiembre Cuadernos de Literatura; n. 24 (2024): Septiembre 2684-0499 0326-5102 spa https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/clt/article/view/7814/7311 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-154
container_title_str Revistas UNNE - Universidad Nacional del Noroeste (UNNE)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic friendship
comic-books
chivalric romance
epic
combat
amistad
cómics
literatura caballeresca
épica
combate
spellingShingle friendship
comic-books
chivalric romance
epic
combat
amistad
cómics
literatura caballeresca
épica
combate
Delgado Mastral, Celia Ana
“As Hard and Strong a Friend as an Enemy”: Friendship in Epic-Chivalric Combat in Spanish Comics
topic_facet friendship
comic-books
chivalric romance
epic
combat
amistad
cómics
literatura caballeresca
épica
combate
author Delgado Mastral, Celia Ana
author_facet Delgado Mastral, Celia Ana
author_sort Delgado Mastral, Celia Ana
title “As Hard and Strong a Friend as an Enemy”: Friendship in Epic-Chivalric Combat in Spanish Comics
title_short “As Hard and Strong a Friend as an Enemy”: Friendship in Epic-Chivalric Combat in Spanish Comics
title_full “As Hard and Strong a Friend as an Enemy”: Friendship in Epic-Chivalric Combat in Spanish Comics
title_fullStr “As Hard and Strong a Friend as an Enemy”: Friendship in Epic-Chivalric Combat in Spanish Comics
title_full_unstemmed “As Hard and Strong a Friend as an Enemy”: Friendship in Epic-Chivalric Combat in Spanish Comics
title_sort “as hard and strong a friend as an enemy”: friendship in epic-chivalric combat in spanish comics
description This article explores the bond of friendship that arises between two narrative characters as a result of a single combat, where the defeated character submits to or befriends the victorious character. This bond is explored through the principles of Cicero and Aristotle, as well as Vladimir Propp's (1928) narratological framework, specifically his functional analysis of hostile donors who transform into auxiliaries. These principles are illustrated through an examination of the Hispanic comics El Guerrero del Antifaz (1944) and El Capitán Trueno (1956), highlighting their connections to the Hispanic chivalric tradition and the relationships of friendship and brotherhood among knights. Additionally, the article demonstrates that the bond forged in battle can also extend to relationships between men and women, supported by various examples from these comics and the broader Hispanic chivalric tradition.
publisher Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Humandiades. Instituto de Letras
publishDate 2024
url https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/clt/article/view/7814
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