Historical ethnobotany of Argentina’s Criollos groups IV. Taxonomic plant identification and analysis of medicinal data of Humid Chaco from the 1921 National Folklore Survey

: The aim of this article is to identify, update, and analyze medical ethnobotany data on Criollos groups from the Humid Chaco region found in the 1921 National Folklore Survey (NFS). Since plants are mentioned with their vernacular names, identification was based on an exhaustive bibliographical se...

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Autores principales: Scarpa, Gustavo F.; CONICET, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”, Rosso, Cintia N.; CONICET, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/bon/article/view/3572
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container_title_str Revistas UNNE - Universidad Nacional del Noroeste (UNNE)
language Español
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topic Criollos
Humid Chaco
medical ethnobotany
NE Argentina
Chaco Húmedo
criollos
etnobotánica médica
NE Argentina
spellingShingle Criollos
Humid Chaco
medical ethnobotany
NE Argentina
Chaco Húmedo
criollos
etnobotánica médica
NE Argentina
Scarpa, Gustavo F.; CONICET, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”
Rosso, Cintia N.; CONICET, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”
Historical ethnobotany of Argentina’s Criollos groups IV. Taxonomic plant identification and analysis of medicinal data of Humid Chaco from the 1921 National Folklore Survey
topic_facet Criollos
Humid Chaco
medical ethnobotany
NE Argentina
Chaco Húmedo
criollos
etnobotánica médica
NE Argentina
author Scarpa, Gustavo F.; CONICET, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”
Rosso, Cintia N.; CONICET, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”
author_facet Scarpa, Gustavo F.; CONICET, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”
Rosso, Cintia N.; CONICET, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”
author_sort Scarpa, Gustavo F.; CONICET, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”
title Historical ethnobotany of Argentina’s Criollos groups IV. Taxonomic plant identification and analysis of medicinal data of Humid Chaco from the 1921 National Folklore Survey
title_short Historical ethnobotany of Argentina’s Criollos groups IV. Taxonomic plant identification and analysis of medicinal data of Humid Chaco from the 1921 National Folklore Survey
title_full Historical ethnobotany of Argentina’s Criollos groups IV. Taxonomic plant identification and analysis of medicinal data of Humid Chaco from the 1921 National Folklore Survey
title_fullStr Historical ethnobotany of Argentina’s Criollos groups IV. Taxonomic plant identification and analysis of medicinal data of Humid Chaco from the 1921 National Folklore Survey
title_full_unstemmed Historical ethnobotany of Argentina’s Criollos groups IV. Taxonomic plant identification and analysis of medicinal data of Humid Chaco from the 1921 National Folklore Survey
title_sort historical ethnobotany of argentina’s criollos groups iv. taxonomic plant identification and analysis of medicinal data of humid chaco from the 1921 national folklore survey
description : The aim of this article is to identify, update, and analyze medical ethnobotany data on Criollos groups from the Humid Chaco region found in the 1921 National Folklore Survey (NFS). Since plants are mentioned with their vernacular names, identification was based on an exhaustive bibliographical search of their respective scientific name. A total of 816 medical uses, corresponding to ⅔ of those recorded by NFS in 1921, were registered and assigned to 238 botanical taxa. Medical uses were classified into 16 categories, in which the digestive system, respiratory system and vulnerary remedies were the most represented. This classification included 131 kinds of therapeutical prescriptions, the most represented of which were: antitussive, stomachic, blood depurative, cicatrizant, against “empacho”, and for healing toothaches. To our knowledge these results represent the most important contribution to the medical ethnobotany and ethnomedicine of Criollos from Humid Chaco. We also conclude that Criollos from Chaco and Santa Fe provinces (within the Humid Chaco region) belong to a biocultural complex clearly distinguishable from those present in the Northwest of the Corrientes province.
publisher Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/bon/article/view/3572
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