The thiophene α-terthienylmethanol isolated from Tagetes minuta inhibits angiogenesis by targeting protein kinase C isozymes α and β2

Background: Tumor angiogenesis is considered as a crucial pathologic feature of cancer with a key role in multidrug resistance (MDR). Adverse effects of the currently available drugs and the development of resistance to these remain as the hardest obstacles to defeat. Objetive: This work explores fl...

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Autores principales: Llorens de los Ríos, María C., Lanza, Priscila A., Barbieri, Cecilia L., González, María L., Funes Chabán, Macarena, Soria, Gastón, Vera, D. Mariano A., Carpinella, María Cecilia, Joray, Mariana Belén
Formato: Artículo acceptedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 2022
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Acceso en línea:http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/3686/1/A_LLorensdelosR%C3%ADos_Lanza_Barbieri_Gonz%C3%A1lez_FunesChab%C3%A1n_Soria_Vera_Carpinella_Joray.pdf
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id I38-R144-3686
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Católica de Córdoba
institution_str I-38
repository_str R-144
collection Producción Académica Universidad Católica de Córdoba (UCCor)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic QD Química
spellingShingle QD Química
Llorens de los Ríos, María C.
Lanza, Priscila A.
Barbieri, Cecilia L.
González, María L.
Funes Chabán, Macarena
Soria, Gastón
Vera, D. Mariano A.
Carpinella, María Cecilia
Joray, Mariana Belén
The thiophene α-terthienylmethanol isolated from Tagetes minuta inhibits angiogenesis by targeting protein kinase C isozymes α and β2
topic_facet QD Química
description Background: Tumor angiogenesis is considered as a crucial pathologic feature of cancer with a key role in multidrug resistance (MDR). Adverse effects of the currently available drugs and the development of resistance to these remain as the hardest obstacles to defeat. Objetive: This work explores flora from Argentina as a source of new chemical entities with antiangiogenic activity. Methods: Tube formation assay using bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) was the experiment of choice to assess antiangiogenic activity. The effect of the pure compound in cell invasiveness was investigated through the trans-well migration assay. The inhibitory effect of the pure compound on VEGFR-2 and PKC isozymes α and β2 activation was studied by molecular and massive dynamic simulations. Cytotoxicity on peripheral blood mononuclear cells and erythrocyte cells was evaluated by means of MTT and hemolysis assay, respectively. In silico prediction of pharmacological properties (ADME) and evaluation of drug-likeness features were performed using the SwissADME online tool. Results: Among the plants screened, T. minuta, showed an outstanding effect with an IC50 of 33.6 ± 3.4 μg/ml. Bio-guided isolation yielded the terthiophene α-terthienylmethanol as its active metabolite. This compound inhibited VEGF-induced tube formation with an IC50 of 2.7 ± 0.4 μM and significantly impaired the invasiveness of bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) as well as of the highly aggressive breast cancer cells, MDA-MB-231, when tested at 10 μM. Direct VEGFR-2 and PKC inhibition were both explored by means of massive molecular dynamics simulations. The results obtained validated the inhibitory effect on protein kinase C (PKC) isozymes α and β2 as the main mechanism underlying its antiangiogenic activity. α-terthienylmethanol showed no evidence of toxicity against peripheral blood mononuclear and erythrocyte cells. Conclusion: These findings support this thiophene as a promising antiangiogenic phytochemical to fight against several types of cancer mainly those with MDR phenotype.
format Artículo
Artículo
acceptedVersion
author Llorens de los Ríos, María C.
Lanza, Priscila A.
Barbieri, Cecilia L.
González, María L.
Funes Chabán, Macarena
Soria, Gastón
Vera, D. Mariano A.
Carpinella, María Cecilia
Joray, Mariana Belén
author_facet Llorens de los Ríos, María C.
Lanza, Priscila A.
Barbieri, Cecilia L.
González, María L.
Funes Chabán, Macarena
Soria, Gastón
Vera, D. Mariano A.
Carpinella, María Cecilia
Joray, Mariana Belén
author_sort Llorens de los Ríos, María C.
title The thiophene α-terthienylmethanol isolated from Tagetes minuta inhibits angiogenesis by targeting protein kinase C isozymes α and β2
title_short The thiophene α-terthienylmethanol isolated from Tagetes minuta inhibits angiogenesis by targeting protein kinase C isozymes α and β2
title_full The thiophene α-terthienylmethanol isolated from Tagetes minuta inhibits angiogenesis by targeting protein kinase C isozymes α and β2
title_fullStr The thiophene α-terthienylmethanol isolated from Tagetes minuta inhibits angiogenesis by targeting protein kinase C isozymes α and β2
title_full_unstemmed The thiophene α-terthienylmethanol isolated from Tagetes minuta inhibits angiogenesis by targeting protein kinase C isozymes α and β2
title_sort thiophene α-terthienylmethanol isolated from tagetes minuta inhibits angiogenesis by targeting protein kinase c isozymes α and β2
publishDate 2022
url http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/3686/1/A_LLorensdelosR%C3%ADos_Lanza_Barbieri_Gonz%C3%A1lez_FunesChab%C3%A1n_Soria_Vera_Carpinella_Joray.pdf
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