ROP screening tool assessment and validation in a third-level hospital in argentina: A pilot study

Purpose: To evaluate whether a mathematical tool that predicts severe retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) using clinical parameters at 6 weeks of life (ROPScore calculator smartphone application; PABEX Corporation) can be useful to predict severe ROP in a population of premature infants in Argentina. M...

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Autores principales: Esposito, Evangelina, Knoll, Erna, Guantay, Carla Daniela, Gonzalez-Castellanos, Alejandro, Miranda, Alejandra, Barros Centeno, Maria F., Flores, Martha Gomez, Urrets Zavalía, Julio
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Slack Incorporated 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/3388/1/A_Esposito_Knoll_Guantay.pdf
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id I38-R144-3388
record_format dspace
spelling I38-R144-33882025-04-09T22:09:56Z http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/3388/ ROP screening tool assessment and validation in a third-level hospital in argentina: A pilot study Esposito, Evangelina Knoll, Erna Guantay, Carla Daniela Gonzalez-Castellanos, Alejandro Miranda, Alejandra Barros Centeno, Maria F. Flores, Martha Gomez Urrets Zavalía, Julio RE Oftalmología Purpose: To evaluate whether a mathematical tool that predicts severe retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) using clinical parameters at 6 weeks of life (ROPScore calculator smartphone application; PABEX Corporation) can be useful to predict severe ROP in a population of premature infants in Argentina. Methods: In this retrospective study, data from the clinical records of all premature infants examined between 2012 and 2018 in the ophthalmology department of a public third-level hospital in Córdoba, Argentina, were obtained. ROPScore screening was applied using a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet (Microsoft Corporation). The sensitivity, specificity, and positive (PPV) and negative (NPV) predictive values of the algorithm were analyzed. Results: Between 2012 and 2018, a total of 2, 894 pre-term infants were examined and 411 met the inclusion criteria, of whom 34% (n = 139) presented some form of ROP and 6% (n = 25) developed severe forms that required treatment. The sensitivity of the algorithm for any ROP and severe ROP was 100%. The PPV and NPV were 35.64% and 100%, respectively, for any ROP and 9.88% and 100% for severe ROP. Conclusions: One-time only calculation of the ROPScore algorithm could identify severe cases after validation, reducing the number of screened infants by 38% in infants with a birth weight of 1, 500 g or less or a gestational age of 32 weeks or younger. Slack Incorporated 2020-11-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess application/pdf spa http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/3388/1/A_Esposito_Knoll_Guantay.pdf Esposito, Evangelina ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7289-7465 <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7289-7465>, Knoll, Erna, Guantay, Carla Daniela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7749-2547 <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7749-2547>, Gonzalez-Castellanos, Alejandro, Miranda, Alejandra, Barros Centeno, Maria F., Flores, Martha Gomez and Urrets Zavalía, Julio ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2267-2783 <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2267-2783> (2020) ROP screening tool assessment and validation in a third-level hospital in argentina: A pilot study. Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, 58 (1). pp. 55-61. ISSN 0191-3913 https://journals.healio.com/doi/10.3928/01913913-20201102-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/https://doi.org/10.3928/01913913-20201102-01
institution Universidad Católica de Córdoba
institution_str I-38
repository_str R-144
collection Producción Académica Universidad Católica de Córdoba (UCCor)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic RE Oftalmología
spellingShingle RE Oftalmología
Esposito, Evangelina
Knoll, Erna
Guantay, Carla Daniela
Gonzalez-Castellanos, Alejandro
Miranda, Alejandra
Barros Centeno, Maria F.
Flores, Martha Gomez
Urrets Zavalía, Julio
ROP screening tool assessment and validation in a third-level hospital in argentina: A pilot study
topic_facet RE Oftalmología
description Purpose: To evaluate whether a mathematical tool that predicts severe retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) using clinical parameters at 6 weeks of life (ROPScore calculator smartphone application; PABEX Corporation) can be useful to predict severe ROP in a population of premature infants in Argentina. Methods: In this retrospective study, data from the clinical records of all premature infants examined between 2012 and 2018 in the ophthalmology department of a public third-level hospital in Córdoba, Argentina, were obtained. ROPScore screening was applied using a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet (Microsoft Corporation). The sensitivity, specificity, and positive (PPV) and negative (NPV) predictive values of the algorithm were analyzed. Results: Between 2012 and 2018, a total of 2, 894 pre-term infants were examined and 411 met the inclusion criteria, of whom 34% (n = 139) presented some form of ROP and 6% (n = 25) developed severe forms that required treatment. The sensitivity of the algorithm for any ROP and severe ROP was 100%. The PPV and NPV were 35.64% and 100%, respectively, for any ROP and 9.88% and 100% for severe ROP. Conclusions: One-time only calculation of the ROPScore algorithm could identify severe cases after validation, reducing the number of screened infants by 38% in infants with a birth weight of 1, 500 g or less or a gestational age of 32 weeks or younger.
format Artículo
author Esposito, Evangelina
Knoll, Erna
Guantay, Carla Daniela
Gonzalez-Castellanos, Alejandro
Miranda, Alejandra
Barros Centeno, Maria F.
Flores, Martha Gomez
Urrets Zavalía, Julio
author_facet Esposito, Evangelina
Knoll, Erna
Guantay, Carla Daniela
Gonzalez-Castellanos, Alejandro
Miranda, Alejandra
Barros Centeno, Maria F.
Flores, Martha Gomez
Urrets Zavalía, Julio
author_sort Esposito, Evangelina
title ROP screening tool assessment and validation in a third-level hospital in argentina: A pilot study
title_short ROP screening tool assessment and validation in a third-level hospital in argentina: A pilot study
title_full ROP screening tool assessment and validation in a third-level hospital in argentina: A pilot study
title_fullStr ROP screening tool assessment and validation in a third-level hospital in argentina: A pilot study
title_full_unstemmed ROP screening tool assessment and validation in a third-level hospital in argentina: A pilot study
title_sort rop screening tool assessment and validation in a third-level hospital in argentina: a pilot study
publisher Slack Incorporated
publishDate 2020
url http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/3388/1/A_Esposito_Knoll_Guantay.pdf
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