Neuropsychological profiles of three subtypes of impulsivity in the general population : a young adults study

Abstract: The impulsivity construct has been investigated in the psychological literature as both a personality factor and a manifestation of the cognitive functioning of individuals. In addition, an increasing number of studies have shown that impulsivity is not a unitary concept and that it must...

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Autores principales: Squillace Louhau, Mario Rodolfo, Picón Janeiro, Jimena, Mazzei, Nicolás, Villar, Alejandra, Azzollini, Susana
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Universidad de San Buenaventura 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/9187
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id I33-R139123456789-9187
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Católica Argentina
institution_str I-33
repository_str R-139
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA)
language Inglés
topic IMPULSIVIDAD
PERSONALIDAD
PROCESO COGNITIVO
SENSACION
NEUROPSICOLOGIA
PSICOLOGIA
ADULTOS JOVENES
spellingShingle IMPULSIVIDAD
PERSONALIDAD
PROCESO COGNITIVO
SENSACION
NEUROPSICOLOGIA
PSICOLOGIA
ADULTOS JOVENES
Squillace Louhau, Mario Rodolfo
Picón Janeiro, Jimena
Mazzei, Nicolás
Villar, Alejandra
Azzollini, Susana
Neuropsychological profiles of three subtypes of impulsivity in the general population : a young adults study
topic_facet IMPULSIVIDAD
PERSONALIDAD
PROCESO COGNITIVO
SENSACION
NEUROPSICOLOGIA
PSICOLOGIA
ADULTOS JOVENES
description Abstract: The impulsivity construct has been investigated in the psychological literature as both a personality factor and a manifestation of the cognitive functioning of individuals. In addition, an increasing number of studies have shown that impulsivity is not a unitary concept and that it must be conceived of as several subtypes. We investigated whether a self-report test of three types of impulsivity could be a good predictor of cognitive functioning in healthy individuals. The sample was composed of 230 subjects (65% women) with a mean age of 28.4 years (SD = 13.6 years) from the general population of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina. The sample was evaluated using the Questionnaire on Compulsive Urgency, Sensation Seeking, and Impulsive Improvidence (CUBI-18; Squillace Louhau, & Picón Janerio, 2019), which measures three impulsivity subtypes. A battery of neuropsychological tests was administered to measure not only executive-attentional functioning, verbal and non-verbal fluency, and speed of processing, but also strategies in the decision-making process. The results showed a differential profile of the three subtypes of impulsivity. Compulsive Urgency was associated with greater executive- attentional difficulties, Impulsive Improvidence with lower fluency in processing nonverbal information, and Sensation Seeking with better general cognitive performance and risk-taking during decision-making.
format Artículo
author Squillace Louhau, Mario Rodolfo
Picón Janeiro, Jimena
Mazzei, Nicolás
Villar, Alejandra
Azzollini, Susana
author_facet Squillace Louhau, Mario Rodolfo
Picón Janeiro, Jimena
Mazzei, Nicolás
Villar, Alejandra
Azzollini, Susana
author_sort Squillace Louhau, Mario Rodolfo
title Neuropsychological profiles of three subtypes of impulsivity in the general population : a young adults study
title_short Neuropsychological profiles of three subtypes of impulsivity in the general population : a young adults study
title_full Neuropsychological profiles of three subtypes of impulsivity in the general population : a young adults study
title_fullStr Neuropsychological profiles of three subtypes of impulsivity in the general population : a young adults study
title_full_unstemmed Neuropsychological profiles of three subtypes of impulsivity in the general population : a young adults study
title_sort neuropsychological profiles of three subtypes of impulsivity in the general population : a young adults study
publisher Universidad de San Buenaventura
publishDate 2019
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/9187
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AT mazzeinicolas neuropsychologicalprofilesofthreesubtypesofimpulsivityinthegeneralpopulationayoungadultsstudy
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