Thyroid status modulates T lymphoma growth via cell cycle regulatory proteins and angiogenesis

Abstract: We have shown in vitro that thyroid hormones (THs) regulate the balance between proliferation and apoptosis of T lymphoma cells. The effects of THs on tumor development have been studied, but the results are still controversial. Herein, we show the modulatory action of thyroid status on th...

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Autores principales: Sterle, Helena Andrea, Valli, Eduardo, Cayrol, María Florencia, Paulazo, Maria Alejandra, Martinel Lamas, Diego J., Díaz Flaqué, María Celeste, Klecha, Alicia Juana, Colombo, Lucas Luis, Medina, Vanina Araceli, Cremaschi, Graciela A., Barreiro Arcos, María Laura
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: BioScientifica 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/8787
Aporte de:
id I33-R139123456789-8787
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Católica Argentina
institution_str I-33
repository_str R-139
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA)
language Inglés
topic APOPTOSIS
ANGIOGENESIS
HORMONAS
GLANDULA TIROIDES
HIPOTIROIDISMO
TUMORES
spellingShingle APOPTOSIS
ANGIOGENESIS
HORMONAS
GLANDULA TIROIDES
HIPOTIROIDISMO
TUMORES
Sterle, Helena Andrea
Valli, Eduardo
Cayrol, María Florencia
Paulazo, Maria Alejandra
Martinel Lamas, Diego J.
Díaz Flaqué, María Celeste
Klecha, Alicia Juana
Colombo, Lucas Luis
Medina, Vanina Araceli
Cremaschi, Graciela A.
Barreiro Arcos, María Laura
Thyroid status modulates T lymphoma growth via cell cycle regulatory proteins and angiogenesis
topic_facet APOPTOSIS
ANGIOGENESIS
HORMONAS
GLANDULA TIROIDES
HIPOTIROIDISMO
TUMORES
description Abstract: We have shown in vitro that thyroid hormones (THs) regulate the balance between proliferation and apoptosis of T lymphoma cells. The effects of THs on tumor development have been studied, but the results are still controversial. Herein, we show the modulatory action of thyroid status on the in vivo growth of T lymphoma cells. For this purpose, euthyroid, hypothyroid, and hyperthyroid mice received inoculations of EL4 cells to allow the development of solid tumors. Tumors in the hyperthyroid animals exhibited a higher growth rate, as evidenced by the early appearance of palpable solid tumors and the increased tumor volume. These results are consistent with the rate of cell division determined by staining tumor cells with carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester. Additionally, hyperthyroid mice exhibited reduced survival. Hypothyroid mice did not differ significantly from the euthyroid controls with respect to these parameters. Additionally, only tumors from hyperthyroid animals had increased expression levels of proliferating cell nuclear antigen and active caspase 3. Differential expression of cell cycle regulatory proteins was also observed. The levels of cyclins D1 and D3 were augmented in the tumors of the hyperthyroid animals, whereas the cell cycle inhibitors p16/INK4A (CDKN2A) and p27/Kip1 (CDKN1B) and the tumor suppressor p53 (TRP53) were increased in hypothyroid mice. Intratumoral and peritumoral vasculogenesis was increased only in hyperthyroid mice. Therefore, we propose that the thyroid status modulates the in vivo growth of EL4 T lymphoma through the regulation of cyclin, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, and tumor suppressor gene expression, as well as the stimulation of angiogenesis.
format Artículo
author Sterle, Helena Andrea
Valli, Eduardo
Cayrol, María Florencia
Paulazo, Maria Alejandra
Martinel Lamas, Diego J.
Díaz Flaqué, María Celeste
Klecha, Alicia Juana
Colombo, Lucas Luis
Medina, Vanina Araceli
Cremaschi, Graciela A.
Barreiro Arcos, María Laura
author_facet Sterle, Helena Andrea
Valli, Eduardo
Cayrol, María Florencia
Paulazo, Maria Alejandra
Martinel Lamas, Diego J.
Díaz Flaqué, María Celeste
Klecha, Alicia Juana
Colombo, Lucas Luis
Medina, Vanina Araceli
Cremaschi, Graciela A.
Barreiro Arcos, María Laura
author_sort Sterle, Helena Andrea
title Thyroid status modulates T lymphoma growth via cell cycle regulatory proteins and angiogenesis
title_short Thyroid status modulates T lymphoma growth via cell cycle regulatory proteins and angiogenesis
title_full Thyroid status modulates T lymphoma growth via cell cycle regulatory proteins and angiogenesis
title_fullStr Thyroid status modulates T lymphoma growth via cell cycle regulatory proteins and angiogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Thyroid status modulates T lymphoma growth via cell cycle regulatory proteins and angiogenesis
title_sort thyroid status modulates t lymphoma growth via cell cycle regulatory proteins and angiogenesis
publisher BioScientifica
publishDate 2019
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/8787
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