Surnames, Families and Molecular Lineages: the Case of Azampay, Catamarca

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In human societies around the world there are several ways to classify the ancestors and descendants of each person. Family relationships are constructed during the life of each individual, but also have a biological basis that allows defining and reconstructing lineages.We have characterized the ge...

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Autores principales: Ramallo, Virginia, Salceda, Susana, Bailliet, Graciela
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA 2011
Materias:
Kinship
DNA
Molecular Lineages
Genealogies
Population Genetics
Parentesco
ADN
Linajes Moleculares
Genealogías
Genética de Poblaciones
Linhagens Moleculares
Genealogias
Genética de Populações
Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/716
Aporte de:
Runa de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id I28-R265-article-716
record_format ojs
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-265
container_title_str Runa
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Kinship
DNA
Molecular Lineages
Genealogies
Population Genetics
Parentesco
ADN
Linajes Moleculares
Genealogías
Genética de Poblaciones
Parentesco
DNA
Linhagens Moleculares
Genealogias
Genética de Populações
spellingShingle Kinship
DNA
Molecular Lineages
Genealogies
Population Genetics
Parentesco
ADN
Linajes Moleculares
Genealogías
Genética de Poblaciones
Parentesco
DNA
Linhagens Moleculares
Genealogias
Genética de Populações
Ramallo, Virginia
Salceda, Susana
Bailliet, Graciela
Surnames, Families and Molecular Lineages: the Case of Azampay, Catamarca
topic_facet Kinship
DNA
Molecular Lineages
Genealogies
Population Genetics
Parentesco
ADN
Linajes Moleculares
Genealogías
Genética de Poblaciones
Parentesco
DNA
Linhagens Moleculares
Genealogias
Genética de Populações
author Ramallo, Virginia
Salceda, Susana
Bailliet, Graciela
author_facet Ramallo, Virginia
Salceda, Susana
Bailliet, Graciela
author_sort Ramallo, Virginia
title Surnames, Families and Molecular Lineages: the Case of Azampay, Catamarca
title_short Surnames, Families and Molecular Lineages: the Case of Azampay, Catamarca
title_full Surnames, Families and Molecular Lineages: the Case of Azampay, Catamarca
title_fullStr Surnames, Families and Molecular Lineages: the Case of Azampay, Catamarca
title_full_unstemmed Surnames, Families and Molecular Lineages: the Case of Azampay, Catamarca
title_sort surnames, families and molecular lineages: the case of azampay, catamarca
description In human societies around the world there are several ways to classify the ancestors and descendants of each person. Family relationships are constructed during the life of each individual, but also have a biological basis that allows defining and reconstructing lineages.We have characterized the genetic profile of the Azampay community in Catamarca through molecular analysis techniques. The objective was to identify the American and Non American components in this population, to reconstruct the migration history and compare the molecular lineages with genealogies based on official records and oral history.Among male haplogroups, 88 % have foreign origin, while 100% of the female ancestors are Native Americans. Seasonal labor migration is an established economic strategy, during which the children are raised by their grandparents. This represents the way of introducing new molecular lineages, but it does not always register a correlation in the number of surnames.
publisher Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA
publishDate 2011
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/716
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first_indexed 2023-06-27T21:25:50Z
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spelling I28-R265-article-7162023-06-27T21:23:02Z Surnames, Families and Molecular Lineages: the Case of Azampay, Catamarca Apellidos, familias y linajes moleculares: el caso de Azampay, Catamarca Sobrenomes, famílias e linhagens moleculares: o caso de Azampay, Catamarca Ramallo, Virginia Salceda, Susana Bailliet, Graciela Kinship DNA Molecular Lineages Genealogies Population Genetics Parentesco ADN Linajes Moleculares Genealogías Genética de Poblaciones Parentesco DNA Linhagens Moleculares Genealogias Genética de Populações In human societies around the world there are several ways to classify the ancestors and descendants of each person. Family relationships are constructed during the life of each individual, but also have a biological basis that allows defining and reconstructing lineages.We have characterized the genetic profile of the Azampay community in Catamarca through molecular analysis techniques. The objective was to identify the American and Non American components in this population, to reconstruct the migration history and compare the molecular lineages with genealogies based on official records and oral history.Among male haplogroups, 88 % have foreign origin, while 100% of the female ancestors are Native Americans. Seasonal labor migration is an established economic strategy, during which the children are raised by their grandparents. This represents the way of introducing new molecular lineages, but it does not always register a correlation in the number of surnames. En todas las sociedades se encuentran múltiples maneras de clasificar la ascendencia y descendencia de cada persona. Además de los vínculos establecidos desde el nacimiento y de los adquiridos, las relaciones de parentesco tienen un correlato biológico que permite definir linajes.Se emplearon técnicas de análisis molecular para caracterizar el perfil genético de la comunidad de Azampay, Catamarca. Los objetivos fueron establecer porcentajes y aportes diferenciales de componentes americanos y extra-americanos en esta población con mezcla génica, reconstruir su historia migratoria y cotejar los linajes moleculares con genealogías basadas en registros oficiales y relatos orales.Entre los haplogrupos masculinos, 88 % tuvieron procedencia foránea, mientras que 100% de los antepasados femeninos fueron amerindios. La migración laboral es una estrategia económica establecida, estando la crianza de nietos a cargo de sus abuelos. Es la vía de introducción de nuevos linajes moleculares, sin registrar siempre un correlato en la cantidad de apellidos. Em todas as sociedades humanas  encontran-se diversas maneiras de classificar a ascendência e descendência de cada pessoa. Além das ligações estabelecidas no nascimento e das adquiridas ao longo da vida, as relações familiares têm um correlato biológico que permite definir linhagens.  Nosso trabalho apresenta resultados obtidos por meio de técnicas de análise molecular visando caracterizar o perfil genético da atual comunidade de Azampay, Catamarca. Os objetivos principais foram determinar os diferentes componentes e aportes das linhagens americanss e extra-americanos nesta população mestiça, reconstruir a história migratória  y comparar essas linhagens moleculares  com as genealogias basadas em registros oficiais e histórias orais. Entre os haplogrupos masculinos, 88% tiveram origem forânea, enquanto que 100% dos antepassados femininos foram ameríndios A migração laboral é uma estratégia econômica estabelecida, sendo os netos educados pelos avós. É a via da introdução para novas linhagens moleculares, sem registrar sempre um correlato em a quantidade de sobrenomes. Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA 2011-12-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por pares application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/716 10.34096/runa.v32i2.716 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; Vol 32 No 2 (2011); 163-184 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; Vol. 32 Núm. 2 (2011); 163-184 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; v. 32 n. 2 (2011); 163-184 1851-9628 0325-1217 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/716/694

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