Sick Poor: State Classifications, Social Differentiation and Access to Welfare in the 1930s (Córdoba – Argentina)

In contact with the population, the State agencies routinely perform classification operations aimed to differentiate people and to shape their access to material and symbolic goods. Going farther in the study of this operation, in this article we analyze the bureaucratic categories elaborated to de...

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Autor principal: Ortiz Bergia, María José
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/9530
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spelling I28-R245-article-95302021-01-04T11:59:21Z Sick Poor: State Classifications, Social Differentiation and Access to Welfare in the 1930s (Córdoba – Argentina) Enfermos pobres: Clasificaciones estatales, diferenciación social y acceso al bienestar en los años treinta (Córdoba-Argentina) Ortiz Bergia, María José Social Classification Beneficiaries Health Policies Peronism Social Groups Clasificaciones sociales Beneficiarios Políticas sanitarias Peronismo Grupos sociales In contact with the population, the State agencies routinely perform classification operations aimed to differentiate people and to shape their access to material and symbolic goods. Going farther in the study of this operation, in this article we analyze the bureaucratic categories elaborated to define the beneficiaries of the novel health policies built since the 30s, investigating those who were responsible for creating them, whom they included and excluded and what senses were granted to them. The exploration of these procedures of classification allows to verify that the use of old social categories such as "pobre" and "pudientes" sustained early and durables processes of targeted health policies in Argentina. Las agencias estatales en contacto con la población ejecutan rutinariamente operaciones de clasificación destinadas a diferenciar a las personas y modelar su acceso a bienes materiales y simbólicos. Ahondando sobre esta acción burocrática, en este artículo analizamos las categorías estatales elaboradas para definir a los beneficiarios de las noveles políticas sanitarias construidas a partir de los años 1930, indagando quiénes fueron los encargados de crearlas, a quiénes incluyeron y excluyeron y qué sentidos les fueron otorgados. La exploración de esos procedimientos clasificatorios nos permitirá constatar que la utilización de viejas categorías sociales como las de “pobre” y “pudiente” sustentaron tempranos y duraderos procesos de focalización de las políticas de salud pública. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2021-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/9530 10.34096/bol.rav.n54.9530 Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr. Emilio Ravignani; Núm. 54 (2021): Enero-Junio; 86-108 1850-2563 0524-9767 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/9530/8541 http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/9530/8548 Derechos de autor 2020 Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr. Emilio Ravignani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-245
container_title_str Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr Emilio Ravignani
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Social Classification
Beneficiaries
Health Policies
Peronism
Social Groups
Clasificaciones sociales
Beneficiarios
Políticas sanitarias
Peronismo
Grupos sociales
spellingShingle Social Classification
Beneficiaries
Health Policies
Peronism
Social Groups
Clasificaciones sociales
Beneficiarios
Políticas sanitarias
Peronismo
Grupos sociales
Ortiz Bergia, María José
Sick Poor: State Classifications, Social Differentiation and Access to Welfare in the 1930s (Córdoba – Argentina)
topic_facet Social Classification
Beneficiaries
Health Policies
Peronism
Social Groups
Clasificaciones sociales
Beneficiarios
Políticas sanitarias
Peronismo
Grupos sociales
author Ortiz Bergia, María José
author_facet Ortiz Bergia, María José
author_sort Ortiz Bergia, María José
title Sick Poor: State Classifications, Social Differentiation and Access to Welfare in the 1930s (Córdoba – Argentina)
title_short Sick Poor: State Classifications, Social Differentiation and Access to Welfare in the 1930s (Córdoba – Argentina)
title_full Sick Poor: State Classifications, Social Differentiation and Access to Welfare in the 1930s (Córdoba – Argentina)
title_fullStr Sick Poor: State Classifications, Social Differentiation and Access to Welfare in the 1930s (Córdoba – Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Sick Poor: State Classifications, Social Differentiation and Access to Welfare in the 1930s (Córdoba – Argentina)
title_sort sick poor: state classifications, social differentiation and access to welfare in the 1930s (córdoba – argentina)
description In contact with the population, the State agencies routinely perform classification operations aimed to differentiate people and to shape their access to material and symbolic goods. Going farther in the study of this operation, in this article we analyze the bureaucratic categories elaborated to define the beneficiaries of the novel health policies built since the 30s, investigating those who were responsible for creating them, whom they included and excluded and what senses were granted to them. The exploration of these procedures of classification allows to verify that the use of old social categories such as "pobre" and "pudientes" sustained early and durables processes of targeted health policies in Argentina.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2021
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/9530
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