Entre pujas y facciones: la Cruz Roja Argentina (1864-1914)

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This article analyzes the development of the Argentine Red Cross from its appearance until the First World War. Its organization in Argentina was linked to the struggles between different ethnic associations and medical corporations, both involved in interventions and civil wars that affected the in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alvarez, Adriana, Di Liscia, María Silvia
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2020
Materias:
Red Cross
State
Argentina
Doctors
Civil War
Cruz Roja
Estado
Médicos
Guerra
Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/7217
Aporte de:
Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr Emilio Ravignani de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id I28-R245-article-7217
record_format ojs
spelling I28-R245-article-72172020-01-03T11:25:11Z Entre pujas y facciones: la Cruz Roja Argentina (1864-1914) Between Struggles and Factions: the Argentine Red Cross (1864-1914) Alvarez, Adriana Di Liscia, María Silvia Red Cross State Argentina Doctors Civil War Cruz Roja Estado Argentina Médicos Guerra This article analyzes the development of the Argentine Red Cross from its appearance until the First World War. Its organization in Argentina was linked to the struggles between different ethnic associations and medical corporations, both involved in interventions and civil wars that affected the inland provinces and Buenos Aires between the late Nineteenth-Century and the early Twentieth-Century. In an international organization whose objective was humanitarian aid and supposedly neutral, the main actors that carried out in this institution during this period assumed different political and ideological positions, although they had in common their social belonging and masculine solidarity. Their functions increased from the attention of victims of armed conflicts to their care in times of peace catastrophes, which meant an important modification in the principles and in the social organization and intervention. At the same time, their interest in the "calamities" produced in neighboring countries, as well as the problems with the belligerent countries during the Great War, delimited the scope of this institution with international goals and objectives. Este artículo analiza el desarrollo de la Cruz Roja Argentina desde su aparición hasta la I Guerra Mundial. Su organización en el país estuvo vinculada a las pujas entre diferentes asociaciones étnicas y grupos de médicos, quienes a su vez se vieron involucrados en las intervenciones y guerras civiles que afectaron a las provincias y a la Capital Federal, entre finales del siglo XIX e inicios del siglo XX. Se trataba una organización internacional cuyo objetivo era la ayuda humanitaria, supuestamente neutral. Los principales actores que llevaron adelante la institución en estos 50 años asumieron diferentes posturas políticas e ideológicas, aunque tenían en común su pertenencia social y la solidaridad masculina. Sus funciones se incrementaron de la atención de víctimas de conflictos bélicos a su cuidado en catástrofes en tiempos de paz, lo cual significó una importante modificación en los principios y en la organización e intervención sociales. A la vez, su interés en las “calamidades” producidas en países vecinos, así como los problemas con los grupos de beligerantes en la Gran Guerra, delimitaron los alcances de esta institución con miras y objetivos internacionales. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2020-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/7217 10.34096/bol.rav.n52.7170 Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr. Emilio Ravignani; Núm. 52 (2020): Enero-Junio; 65-88 1850-2563 0524-9767 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/7217/6460 http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/7217/6618
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-245
container_title_str Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr Emilio Ravignani
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Red Cross
State
Argentina
Doctors
Civil War
Cruz Roja
Estado
Argentina
Médicos
Guerra
spellingShingle Red Cross
State
Argentina
Doctors
Civil War
Cruz Roja
Estado
Argentina
Médicos
Guerra
Alvarez, Adriana
Di Liscia, María Silvia
Entre pujas y facciones: la Cruz Roja Argentina (1864-1914)
topic_facet Red Cross
State
Argentina
Doctors
Civil War
Cruz Roja
Estado
Argentina
Médicos
Guerra
author Alvarez, Adriana
Di Liscia, María Silvia
author_facet Alvarez, Adriana
Di Liscia, María Silvia
author_sort Alvarez, Adriana
title Entre pujas y facciones: la Cruz Roja Argentina (1864-1914)
title_short Entre pujas y facciones: la Cruz Roja Argentina (1864-1914)
title_full Entre pujas y facciones: la Cruz Roja Argentina (1864-1914)
title_fullStr Entre pujas y facciones: la Cruz Roja Argentina (1864-1914)
title_full_unstemmed Entre pujas y facciones: la Cruz Roja Argentina (1864-1914)
title_sort entre pujas y facciones: la cruz roja argentina (1864-1914)
description This article analyzes the development of the Argentine Red Cross from its appearance until the First World War. Its organization in Argentina was linked to the struggles between different ethnic associations and medical corporations, both involved in interventions and civil wars that affected the inland provinces and Buenos Aires between the late Nineteenth-Century and the early Twentieth-Century. In an international organization whose objective was humanitarian aid and supposedly neutral, the main actors that carried out in this institution during this period assumed different political and ideological positions, although they had in common their social belonging and masculine solidarity. Their functions increased from the attention of victims of armed conflicts to their care in times of peace catastrophes, which meant an important modification in the principles and in the social organization and intervention. At the same time, their interest in the "calamities" produced in neighboring countries, as well as the problems with the belligerent countries during the Great War, delimited the scope of this institution with international goals and objectives.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2020
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/7217
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AT alvarezadriana betweenstrugglesandfactionstheargentineredcross18641914
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first_indexed 2023-06-27T20:56:26Z
last_indexed 2023-06-27T20:56:26Z
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