Provincial Reformists at the Turn of the Century: Practical Politicians, Parties, and Representative Government (Mendoza, 1880-1903)

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The purpose of this article is to problematize the definition of “elector government”, and to interpret the role of the opposition and party rivalry during the reform of the representative government of the province of Mendoza at the end of the 19th century. In order to do that, two political trajec...

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Autor principal: Bragoni, Beatriz
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2019
Materias:
Leadership
Representative Regime
Mendoza
19th Century
Dirigencias – Régimen representativo
Siglo XIX
Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/6581
Aporte de:
Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr Emilio Ravignani de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id I28-R245-article-6581
record_format ojs
spelling I28-R245-article-65812019-12-30T17:48:49Z Provincial Reformists at the Turn of the Century: Practical Politicians, Parties, and Representative Government (Mendoza, 1880-1903) Reformistas provincianos en el cambio de siglo: políticos prácticos, partidos y gobierno representativo (Mendoza, 1880-1903) Bragoni, Beatriz Leadership Representative Regime Mendoza 19th Century Dirigencias – Régimen representativo Mendoza Siglo XIX The purpose of this article is to problematize the definition of “elector government”, and to interpret the role of the opposition and party rivalry during the reform of the representative government of the province of Mendoza at the end of the 19th century. In order to do that, two political trajectories of provincial politicians are taken into consideration in the same way that the recent political historiography has outlined key aspects of the Argentine political regime between 1880 and 1916. In particular, the article analyzes the role of school sociability and extraterritorial mobility in the formation of local leaderships, the relationships cultivated in the university classrooms during the political journeys after graduation, the different access to political activity and public offices, the growing role of political parties, and the ways of interpreting and intervening in the reformist atmosphere that upset the foundations of the provincial and national political regime at the turn of the century. The results of the research emphasize certain aspects that were not noticed at all by classical historiography, such as the relative permeability of the elites in the 19th century, and the provincial reform initiatives designed to provide stability and legitimacy to the political regime on the eve of the national electoral reform of 1912. En sintonía con la historiografía política reciente que ha revisado aspectos clave del régimen político argentino entre 1880 y 1916, el artículo aborda dos trayectorias políticas de políticos provinciales, con el propósito de problematizar la definición compacta de “gobierno elector” e interpretar el papel de la oposición y la rivalidad partidaria en la reforma del gobierno representativo de la provincia de Mendoza, a fines del siglo XIX. En particular, analiza el papel de la sociabilidad escolar y de la movilidad extraterritorial en la formación de las dirigencias locales, las relaciones cultivadas en las aulas universitarias en los trayectos políticos posteriores a su egreso, los canales de acceso a la actividad política y a la función pública, el creciente protagonismo de los partidos políticos, y las formas de interpretar e intervenir en la atmósfera reformista que trastocaron los cimientos del régimen político provincial y nacional en el cambio de siglo. Los resultados de la pesquisa ponen de relieve aspectos poco advertidos por la historiografía clásica, entre los que se destaca la relativa permeabilidad de las elites decimonónicas y las iniciativas reformistas provinciales diseñadas para dotar de estabilidad y legitimidad al régimen político, en vísperas de la reforma electoral nacional de 1912. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2019-07-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/6581 Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr. Emilio Ravignani; Núm. 51 (2019): Julio-Diciembre 1850-2563 0524-9767 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/6581/5800
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-245
container_title_str Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr Emilio Ravignani
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Leadership
Representative Regime
Mendoza
19th Century
Dirigencias – Régimen representativo
Mendoza
Siglo XIX
spellingShingle Leadership
Representative Regime
Mendoza
19th Century
Dirigencias – Régimen representativo
Mendoza
Siglo XIX
Bragoni, Beatriz
Provincial Reformists at the Turn of the Century: Practical Politicians, Parties, and Representative Government (Mendoza, 1880-1903)
topic_facet Leadership
Representative Regime
Mendoza
19th Century
Dirigencias – Régimen representativo
Mendoza
Siglo XIX
author Bragoni, Beatriz
author_facet Bragoni, Beatriz
author_sort Bragoni, Beatriz
title Provincial Reformists at the Turn of the Century: Practical Politicians, Parties, and Representative Government (Mendoza, 1880-1903)
title_short Provincial Reformists at the Turn of the Century: Practical Politicians, Parties, and Representative Government (Mendoza, 1880-1903)
title_full Provincial Reformists at the Turn of the Century: Practical Politicians, Parties, and Representative Government (Mendoza, 1880-1903)
title_fullStr Provincial Reformists at the Turn of the Century: Practical Politicians, Parties, and Representative Government (Mendoza, 1880-1903)
title_full_unstemmed Provincial Reformists at the Turn of the Century: Practical Politicians, Parties, and Representative Government (Mendoza, 1880-1903)
title_sort provincial reformists at the turn of the century: practical politicians, parties, and representative government (mendoza, 1880-1903)
description The purpose of this article is to problematize the definition of “elector government”, and to interpret the role of the opposition and party rivalry during the reform of the representative government of the province of Mendoza at the end of the 19th century. In order to do that, two political trajectories of provincial politicians are taken into consideration in the same way that the recent political historiography has outlined key aspects of the Argentine political regime between 1880 and 1916. In particular, the article analyzes the role of school sociability and extraterritorial mobility in the formation of local leaderships, the relationships cultivated in the university classrooms during the political journeys after graduation, the different access to political activity and public offices, the growing role of political parties, and the ways of interpreting and intervening in the reformist atmosphere that upset the foundations of the provincial and national political regime at the turn of the century. The results of the research emphasize certain aspects that were not noticed at all by classical historiography, such as the relative permeability of the elites in the 19th century, and the provincial reform initiatives designed to provide stability and legitimacy to the political regime on the eve of the national electoral reform of 1912.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2019
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/boletin/article/view/6581
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first_indexed 2023-06-27T20:55:40Z
last_indexed 2023-06-27T20:55:40Z
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