New artifacts in the “New World”. The introduction of allochthonous material culture in indigenous archaeological contexts in Fuego-Patagonia during contact moments (16th – 20th centuries)

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This paper analyses the incorporation of European and/or Creole manufacture artefacts to the technological repertoire of Indigenous groups that inhabited Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego between the 16th and 20th centuries, as the result of contact processes with European groups in Southern South Amer...

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Autores principales:	Saletta, María J., Fiore, Dánae
Formato:	Artículo revista
Lenguaje:	Español
Publicado:	Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2019
Materias:	Technology Cultural categories Western artifacts Indigenous artifacts Patagonia Tierra del Fuego Tecnología Categorías culturales Artefactos occidentales Artefactos indígenas
Acceso en línea:	http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6865
Aporte de:	Arqueología de Universidad de Buenos Aires

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spelling	I28-R243-article-68652023-11-08T12:08:44Z New artifacts in the “New World”. The introduction of allochthonous material culture in indigenous archaeological contexts in Fuego-Patagonia during contact moments (16th – 20th centuries) Nuevos artefactos en el “Nuevo Mundo”. La introducción de cultura material alóctona en contextos arqueológicos indígenas en Fuego-Patagonia durante el proceso de contacto (siglos XVI al XX) Saletta, María J. Fiore, Dánae Technology Cultural categories Western artifacts Indigenous artifacts Patagonia Tierra del Fuego Tecnología Categorías culturales Artefactos occidentales Artefactos indígenas Patagonia Tierra del Fuego This paper analyses the incorporation of European and/or Creole manufacture artefacts to the technological repertoire of Indigenous groups that inhabited Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego between the 16th and 20th centuries, as the result of contact processes with European groups in Southern South America. To this end, we analysed the published archaeological information of 19,455 artefacts found in 70 post-contact sites. We assessed the types of artefacts, whether they were recycled or not, their presence/absence from sites, and their total and relative frequencies with respect to Indigenous artefacts. We considered that resource availability, Indigenous technologies, logical frameworks and cultural categories, and mobility technologies (pedestrian, equestrian, canoes) were factors involved in their adoption. General results show that allochtonous artefacts were mostly introduced as a source of raw material to manufacture specific local morphologies, and they exhibit variations in artefact types and in their regional frequencies. This may be the result of differential availability, as well as of the presence of different cultural categories and technological practices. En este trabajo se indaga sobre la incorporación de artefactos de manufactura europea y/o criolla al repertorio tecnológico de los grupos que habitaron Patagonia continental meridional y Tierra del Fuego entre los siglos XVI y XX como resultado de los procesos de contacto con europeos en el sur de Sudamérica. Para ello se analizó la información arqueológica publicada sobre 19.455 artefactos hallados en 70 sitios post-contacto y se examinaron qué tipos de artefactos fueron incorporados, si fueron reciclados o no, su presencia/ausencia en sitios y su frecuencia total y relativa con respecto a los artefactos del repertorio original. Se consideró que la oferta de recursos, las tecnologías indígenas disponibles, los marcos lógicos y categorías culturales y la tecnología de movilidad (pedestre, ecuestre, canoera) fueron factores que intervinieron en su adopción. Los resultados generales señalan la incorporación de artefactos alóctonos mayormente como materia prima para manufacturar tipos morfológicos locales específicos y registran variaciones en tipos artefactuales y sus frecuencias entre regiones, que podrían ser resultado de disponibilidades diferenciales así como también de la acción de diferentes categorías culturales y prácticas tecnológicas. Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2019-06-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6865 10.34096/arqueologia.t25.n2.6865 Arqueología; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2019): mayo-agosto; 141-167 Arqueología; Vol 25 No 2 (2019): May-August; 141-167 1853-8126 0327-5159 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6865/6111 Derechos de autor 2019 María J. Saletta, Dánae Fiore https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution	Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str	I-28
repository_str	R-243
container_title_str	Arqueología
language	Español
format	Artículo revista
topic	Technology Cultural categories Western artifacts Indigenous artifacts Patagonia Tierra del Fuego Tecnología Categorías culturales Artefactos occidentales Artefactos indígenas Patagonia Tierra del Fuego
spellingShingle	Technology Cultural categories Western artifacts Indigenous artifacts Patagonia Tierra del Fuego Tecnología Categorías culturales Artefactos occidentales Artefactos indígenas Patagonia Tierra del Fuego Saletta, María J. Fiore, Dánae New artifacts in the “New World”. The introduction of allochthonous material culture in indigenous archaeological contexts in Fuego-Patagonia during contact moments (16th – 20th centuries)
topic_facet	Technology Cultural categories Western artifacts Indigenous artifacts Patagonia Tierra del Fuego Tecnología Categorías culturales Artefactos occidentales Artefactos indígenas Patagonia Tierra del Fuego
author	Saletta, María J. Fiore, Dánae
author_facet	Saletta, María J. Fiore, Dánae
author_sort	Saletta, María J.
title	New artifacts in the “New World”. The introduction of allochthonous material culture in indigenous archaeological contexts in Fuego-Patagonia during contact moments (16th – 20th centuries)
title_short	New artifacts in the “New World”. The introduction of allochthonous material culture in indigenous archaeological contexts in Fuego-Patagonia during contact moments (16th – 20th centuries)
title_full	New artifacts in the “New World”. The introduction of allochthonous material culture in indigenous archaeological contexts in Fuego-Patagonia during contact moments (16th – 20th centuries)
title_fullStr	New artifacts in the “New World”. The introduction of allochthonous material culture in indigenous archaeological contexts in Fuego-Patagonia during contact moments (16th – 20th centuries)
title_full_unstemmed	New artifacts in the “New World”. The introduction of allochthonous material culture in indigenous archaeological contexts in Fuego-Patagonia during contact moments (16th – 20th centuries)
title_sort	new artifacts in the “new world”. the introduction of allochthonous material culture in indigenous archaeological contexts in fuego-patagonia during contact moments (16th – 20th centuries)
description	This paper analyses the incorporation of European and/or Creole manufacture artefacts to the technological repertoire of Indigenous groups that inhabited Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego between the 16th and 20th centuries, as the result of contact processes with European groups in Southern South America. To this end, we analysed the published archaeological information of 19,455 artefacts found in 70 post-contact sites. We assessed the types of artefacts, whether they were recycled or not, their presence/absence from sites, and their total and relative frequencies with respect to Indigenous artefacts. We considered that resource availability, Indigenous technologies, logical frameworks and cultural categories, and mobility technologies (pedestrian, equestrian, canoes) were factors involved in their adoption. General results show that allochtonous artefacts were mostly introduced as a source of raw material to manufacture specific local morphologies, and they exhibit variations in artefact types and in their regional frequencies. This may be the result of differential availability, as well as of the presence of different cultural categories and technological practices.
publisher	Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate	2019
url	http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6865
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first_indexed	2023-06-27T20:53:04Z
last_indexed	2023-11-08T21:46:42Z
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New artifacts in the “New World”. The introduction of allochthonous material culture in indigenous archaeological contexts in Fuego-Patagonia during contact moments (16th – 20th centuries)

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