Asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion equations

We study the asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion models of the form ut = J * u - u in the whole RN or in a bounded smooth domain with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. In RN we obtain that the long time behavior of the solutions is determined by the behavior of the Fourier transform o...

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Autores principales: Chasseigne, E., Chaves, M., Rossi, J.D.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Publicado: 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00217824_v86_n3_p271_Chasseigne
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_00217824_v86_n3_p271_Chasseigne_oai
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spelling I28-R145-paper_00217824_v86_n3_p271_Chasseigne_oai2020-10-19 Chasseigne, E. Chaves, M. Rossi, J.D. 2006 We study the asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion models of the form ut = J * u - u in the whole RN or in a bounded smooth domain with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. In RN we obtain that the long time behavior of the solutions is determined by the behavior of the Fourier transform of J near the origin, which is linked to the behavior of J at infinity. If over(J, ̂) (ξ) = 1 - A | ξ |α + o (| ξ |α) (0 < α ≤ 2), the asymptotic behavior is the same as the one for solutions of the evolution given by the α / 2 fractional power of the Laplacian. In particular when the nonlocal diffusion is given by a compactly supported kernel the asymptotic behavior is the same as the one for the heat equation, which is yet a local model. Concerning the Dirichlet problem for the nonlocal model we prove that the asymptotic behavior is given by an exponential decay to zero at a rate given by the first eigenvalue of an associated eigenvalue problem with profile an eigenfunction of the first eigenvalue. Finally, we analyze the Neumann problem and find an exponential convergence to the mean value of the initial condition. © 2006 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved. Fil:Rossi, J.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00217824_v86_n3_p271_Chasseigne info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar J. Math. Pures Appl. 2006;86(3):271-291 Dirichlet boundary conditions Fractional Laplacian Neumann boundary conditions Nonlocal diffusion Asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion equations info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_00217824_v86_n3_p271_Chasseigne_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
topic Dirichlet boundary conditions
Fractional Laplacian
Neumann boundary conditions
Nonlocal diffusion
spellingShingle Dirichlet boundary conditions
Fractional Laplacian
Neumann boundary conditions
Nonlocal diffusion
Chasseigne, E.
Chaves, M.
Rossi, J.D.
Asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion equations
topic_facet Dirichlet boundary conditions
Fractional Laplacian
Neumann boundary conditions
Nonlocal diffusion
description We study the asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion models of the form ut = J * u - u in the whole RN or in a bounded smooth domain with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. In RN we obtain that the long time behavior of the solutions is determined by the behavior of the Fourier transform of J near the origin, which is linked to the behavior of J at infinity. If over(J, ̂) (ξ) = 1 - A | ξ |α + o (| ξ |α) (0 < α ≤ 2), the asymptotic behavior is the same as the one for solutions of the evolution given by the α / 2 fractional power of the Laplacian. In particular when the nonlocal diffusion is given by a compactly supported kernel the asymptotic behavior is the same as the one for the heat equation, which is yet a local model. Concerning the Dirichlet problem for the nonlocal model we prove that the asymptotic behavior is given by an exponential decay to zero at a rate given by the first eigenvalue of an associated eigenvalue problem with profile an eigenfunction of the first eigenvalue. Finally, we analyze the Neumann problem and find an exponential convergence to the mean value of the initial condition. © 2006 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Chasseigne, E.
Chaves, M.
Rossi, J.D.
author_facet Chasseigne, E.
Chaves, M.
Rossi, J.D.
author_sort Chasseigne, E.
title Asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion equations
title_short Asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion equations
title_full Asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion equations
title_fullStr Asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion equations
title_full_unstemmed Asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion equations
title_sort asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion equations
publishDate 2006
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00217824_v86_n3_p271_Chasseigne
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_00217824_v86_n3_p271_Chasseigne_oai
work_keys_str_mv AT chasseignee asymptoticbehaviorfornonlocaldiffusionequations
AT chavesm asymptoticbehaviorfornonlocaldiffusionequations
AT rossijd asymptoticbehaviorfornonlocaldiffusionequations
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