SOLICITUD AUTORIZACI�N SEMINARIO EXTERNO

This research exposes the process through which the tourist economic dynamics from 1974 to 2018, in the Cancun-Riviera Maya-Costa Maya corridor, in Quintana Roo, Mexico, on the management of the environment and urban land by the State, produce a type of orientation, occupation, exploitation and terr...

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Autor principal: Romero Martínez, Israel
Otros Autores: Salas Espíndola, Hermilo
Formato: Tesis doctoral acceptedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Urbanismo 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=aaqtesis&cl=CL1&d=HWA_6377
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/collect/aaqtesis/index/assoc/HWA_6377.dir/6377.PDF
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id I28-R145-HWA_6377
record_format dspace
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Conformación socio-territorial
Turismo
Renta urbana
Deterioro socioambiental
Inequidad sociourbana
Socio-territorial conformation
Urban land rent
Urban inequity
Socio-environmental degradation
Tourism
Suelo urbano
Territorio
Planificación
Gestión
Centros turísticos
Impacto ambiental
Medio ambiente
Áreas costeras
Desarrollo sustentable
Economía
Desarrollo
Producción
Riqueza
Sociología urbana
Urbanismo
spellingShingle Conformación socio-territorial
Turismo
Renta urbana
Deterioro socioambiental
Inequidad sociourbana
Socio-territorial conformation
Urban land rent
Urban inequity
Socio-environmental degradation
Tourism
Suelo urbano
Territorio
Planificación
Gestión
Centros turísticos
Impacto ambiental
Medio ambiente
Áreas costeras
Desarrollo sustentable
Economía
Desarrollo
Producción
Riqueza
Sociología urbana
Urbanismo
Romero Martínez, Israel
SOLICITUD AUTORIZACI�N SEMINARIO EXTERNO
topic_facet Conformación socio-territorial
Turismo
Renta urbana
Deterioro socioambiental
Inequidad sociourbana
Socio-territorial conformation
Urban land rent
Urban inequity
Socio-environmental degradation
Tourism
Suelo urbano
Territorio
Planificación
Gestión
Centros turísticos
Impacto ambiental
Medio ambiente
Áreas costeras
Desarrollo sustentable
Economía
Desarrollo
Producción
Riqueza
Sociología urbana
Urbanismo
description This research exposes the process through which the tourist economic dynamics from 1974 to 2018, in the Cancun-Riviera Maya-Costa Maya corridor, in Quintana Roo, Mexico, on the management of the environment and urban land by the State, produce a type of orientation, occupation, exploitation and territorial conformation and specific urban system, proper for the reproduction of tourist capital, on the basis of the appropriation of urban and natural rent, whose negative effects are expressed in socio-urban inequality, severe socio-environmental impacts and uneven development between urban-tourist and rural municipalities. This trend of environmental overexploitation, in the neoliberal context of the opening and expansion of markets and the global phenomenon of tourism, commodification of nature and culture, has repercussions in the medium and long-term impoverishment of the bioproductive and socio-productive capacity of the region , denies regional environmental qualities and opposes the monetary to the value of biocultural heritage, producing a territorial and urban pattern polarized between tourist areas, residential areas and areas whose urban condition is socially excluded and marginalized by public policies. This same territorial system extends to rural areas, where poverty and the lack of social services and infrastructure, reflects the sense of the policies as a whole, promoted for the "Clean Industry" of Tourism, which privilege the coastal region, but focused on certain tourist circuits and certain agents. The historical framework emphasizes the socio-environmental and biocultural condition of Quintana Roo, whose territory was devoid of State intermediation due to its status as a rebel territory, which prevailed for 400 years until the twentieth century, with the arrival of the post-revolutionary Agrarian Reform to the Yucatan peninsula. The non-capitalist property of the predominant land in Quintana Roo for four centuries, yielded to the private property of the land and meant the propagation of commercial use values over any other type of social or natural use values, since the successive and numerous public investments for the implementation of Tourism in the north of the state. A theoretical axis of research is established on the basis of the urban land rent theory, based on Marx's agricultural land rent theory, as well as the concept of complex use value or useful agglomeration effects, which explain the processes of valorization, commodification, speculation, appropriation, use and exploitation of land and commodification of Nature, all of this after obtaining localized over-profits or rents, which are consummated in tourist-real estate productive processes privileged by the Mexican State in a very particular collusion with global hotel-real estate chains, that lead to a substantial transfer of social and natural value to private hands, which results in serious socio-environmental impacts and socio-urban inequity.
author2 Salas Espíndola, Hermilo
author_facet Salas Espíndola, Hermilo
Romero Martínez, Israel
format Tesis doctoral
Tesis doctoral
acceptedVersion
author Romero Martínez, Israel
author_sort Romero Martínez, Israel
title SOLICITUD AUTORIZACI�N SEMINARIO EXTERNO
title_short SOLICITUD AUTORIZACI�N SEMINARIO EXTERNO
title_full SOLICITUD AUTORIZACI�N SEMINARIO EXTERNO
title_fullStr SOLICITUD AUTORIZACI�N SEMINARIO EXTERNO
title_full_unstemmed SOLICITUD AUTORIZACI�N SEMINARIO EXTERNO
title_sort solicitud autorizaci�n seminario externo
publisher Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Urbanismo
publishDate 2021
url http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=aaqtesis&cl=CL1&d=HWA_6377
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/collect/aaqtesis/index/assoc/HWA_6377.dir/6377.PDF
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spelling I28-R145-HWA_63772024-08-16 SOLICITUD AUTORIZACI�N SEMINARIO EXTERNO This research exposes the process through which the tourist economic dynamics from 1974 to 2018, in the Cancun-Riviera Maya-Costa Maya corridor, in Quintana Roo, Mexico, on the management of the environment and urban land by the State, produce a type of orientation, occupation, exploitation and territorial conformation and specific urban system, proper for the reproduction of tourist capital, on the basis of the appropriation of urban and natural rent, whose negative effects are expressed in socio-urban inequality, severe socio-environmental impacts and uneven development between urban-tourist and rural municipalities. This trend of environmental overexploitation, in the neoliberal context of the opening and expansion of markets and the global phenomenon of tourism, commodification of nature and culture, has repercussions in the medium and long-term impoverishment of the bioproductive and socio-productive capacity of the region , denies regional environmental qualities and opposes the monetary to the value of biocultural heritage, producing a territorial and urban pattern polarized between tourist areas, residential areas and areas whose urban condition is socially excluded and marginalized by public policies. This same territorial system extends to rural areas, where poverty and the lack of social services and infrastructure, reflects the sense of the policies as a whole, promoted for the "Clean Industry" of Tourism, which privilege the coastal region, but focused on certain tourist circuits and certain agents. The historical framework emphasizes the socio-environmental and biocultural condition of Quintana Roo, whose territory was devoid of State intermediation due to its status as a rebel territory, which prevailed for 400 years until the twentieth century, with the arrival of the post-revolutionary Agrarian Reform to the Yucatan peninsula. The non-capitalist property of the predominant land in Quintana Roo for four centuries, yielded to the private property of the land and meant the propagation of commercial use values over any other type of social or natural use values, since the successive and numerous public investments for the implementation of Tourism in the north of the state. A theoretical axis of research is established on the basis of the urban land rent theory, based on Marx's agricultural land rent theory, as well as the concept of complex use value or useful agglomeration effects, which explain the processes of valorization, commodification, speculation, appropriation, use and exploitation of land and commodification of Nature, all of this after obtaining localized over-profits or rents, which are consummated in tourist-real estate productive processes privileged by the Mexican State in a very particular collusion with global hotel-real estate chains, that lead to a substantial transfer of social and natural value to private hands, which results in serious socio-environmental impacts and socio-urban inequity. Fil: Romero Martínez, Israel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Urbanismo. Buenos Aires, Argentina Salas Espíndola, Hermilo Fernández, Roberto México Quintana Roo Riviera Maya Cancún 1974- 2018 Romero Martínez, Israel 2021-11-18 Esta investigación expone el proceso mediante el cual, la dinámica económica turística de 1974 a 2018, en el corredor Cancún-Riviera Maya-Costa Maya, en Quintana Roo, México, de la mano de la gestión del ambiente y del suelo urbano por parte del Estado, producen un tipo de orientación, ocupación, explotación y conformación territorial y sistema urbano específico, propio para la reproducción de los capitales turísticos, sobre la base de la apropiación de la renta urbana y natural, cuyos efectos negativos se expresan en inequidad sociourbana, severos impactos socioambientales y un dispar desarrollo entre los municipios urbanos-turísticos y rurales. Esta tendencia de sobreexplotación ambiental, en el contexto neoliberal de la apertura y expansión de mercados y el fenómeno global del turismo, mercantilización de la naturaleza y la cultura, repercute en el empobrecimiento a mediano y largo plazo de la capacidad bioproductiva y socioproductiva de la región, niega las cualidades ambientales regionales y opone al valor del patrimonio biocultural, un valor monetario, produciendo un patrón territorial y urbano polarizado entre las zonas turísticas, las zonas residenciales y la zonas cuya condición urbana es socialmente excluida y precarizada por las políticas públicas. Este mismo sistema territorial se extiende a las zonas rurales, donde la pobreza y la falta de servicios sociales e infraestructuras, refleja el sentido de las políticas en su conjunto, promovidas para la "Industria limpia" del Turismo, las cuales privilegian la región costera, pero se enfocan a ciertos circuitos turísticos y a ciertos agentes. El marco histórico hace énfasis en la condición socioambiental y biocultural de Quintana Roo, cuyo territorio estuvo desprovisto de la intermediación del Estado por su condición de territorio rebelde, que prevaleció por 400 años hasta ya bien entrado el siglo XX, con el arribo del reparto agrario posrevolucionario a la península. La propiedad no capitalista del suelo, predominante en Quintana Roo por cuatro centurias, cedió ante la propiedad privada del suelo y significó la propagación de valores de uso de tipo mercantil sobre cualquier otro tipo de valor de uso social o natural, a partir de las sucesivas y cuantiosas inversiones públicas para la implementación del Turismo en el norte del estado. Se establece un eje teórico de investigación sobre la base de la teoría de la renta del suelo urbano basada en la teoría de la tierra de Marx, así como en el concepto de valor de uso complejo o efectos útiles de aglomeración, que explican los procesos de valorización, mercantilización, especulación, apropiación, uso y explotación del suelo y mercantilización de la Naturaleza, todo ello tras la obtención de sobreganancias localizadas o rentas, que se consuman en procesos productivos turístico-inmobiliarios privilegiados por el Estado mexicano en un muy particular contubernio con cadenas hoteleras-inmobiliarias globales y que conducen a una muy importante transferencia de valor social y natural a manos privadas, cuyo desenlace resulta en graves impactos socioambientales e inequidad sociourbana. application/pdf Schweitzer, Mariana Murillo, Fernando Dadon, José Conformación socio-territorial Turismo Renta urbana Deterioro socioambiental Inequidad sociourbana Socio-territorial conformation Urban land rent Urban inequity Socio-environmental degradation Tourism spa Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Urbanismo info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ Suelo urbano Territorio Planificación Gestión Centros turísticos Impacto ambiental Medio ambiente Áreas costeras Desarrollo sustentable Economía Desarrollo Producción Riqueza Sociología urbana Urbanismo Conformación socio-territorial en las costas turísticas de Quintana Roo, México, 1974-2018 : incidencias de la dinámica económica local y global del turismo, en el deterioro socioambiental y la inequidad sociourbana Socio-territorial conformation in the tourist coasts of Quintana Roo, Mexico, 1974-2018 : incidences of the local and global economic dynamics of tourism, in the socio-environmental degradation and socio-urban inequity info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis info:ar-repo/semantics/tesis doctoral info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=aaqtesis&cl=CL1&d=HWA_6377 https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/collect/aaqtesis/index/assoc/HWA_6377.dir/6377.PDF