Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopic analyses and gas chromatography in archaeological pottery of the Northeast of Chubut Province (Argentinian Patagonia)

The archaeological record of the Northeastern Chubut Province (marine coast and the lower Chubut River valley) indicates that the area have been occupied since at least seven thousand years ago by hunters-gatherers who exploited the marine coast, the valley and the arid terrestrial environment. Duri...

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Autores principales: Gómez Otero, Julieta, Constenla, Diana, Schuster, Verónica
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/1640
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=1640_oai
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spelling I28-R145-1640_oai2023-08-03 Gómez Otero, Julieta Constenla, Diana Schuster, Verónica 2014-09-01 The archaeological record of the Northeastern Chubut Province (marine coast and the lower Chubut River valley) indicates that the area have been occupied since at least seven thousand years ago by hunters-gatherers who exploited the marine coast, the valley and the arid terrestrial environment. During those millenia the diet was ample and mixed (terrestrial-marine), in accordance with paleoclimatic and resource seasonal variations, as well as with historical circumstances since the European invasion. Ceramic technology was adopted circa 1500-1000, probably due to a plant intensification process. In order to contrast this hypothesis, we present the results of 13C and 15N stable isotope studies and gaseous chromatography analyses on organic residues in ceramic samples from different sites of the study area. We also compare and discuss this data with archaeofaunal, technological and bioarchaelogical information. El registro arqueológico del nordeste de la provincia del Chubut (costa marina y valle inferior del río Chubut) señala que el área estuvo ocupada desde por lo menos siete mil años atrás por cazadores recolectores que explotaron la costa, el río y las mesetas adyacentes. Durante esos milenios el espectro alimenticio habría sido amplio y mixto (marino-terrestre) acorde con las variaciones paleoclimáticas y estacionales en la oferta de recursos, así como también con circunstancias históricas a partir de la irrupción de los europeos en la región. Hacia 1500-1000 AP se habría adoptado la tecnología cerámica, cuya implementación se vincularía con un proceso de intensificación en el aprovechamiento de plantas. A los fines de contrastar esta hipótesis se presentan los resultados de análisis de isotopos estables de carbono 13 y nitrógeno 15 y de cromatografía gaseosa de residuos orgánicos (adheridos y absorbidos) en tiestos cerámicos de distintos sitios hallados en el área. Estos datos se discuten de manera integrada con información obtenida a partir de estudios arqueofaunísticos, tecnológicos, bioaqueológicos y análisis isotópicos en restos humanos y alimentos. application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/1640 10.34096/arqueologia.t20.n2.1640 spa Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/1640/1547 Arqueología; Vol. 20 Núm. 2 (2014): mayo-agosto; 263-284 Arqueología; Vol 20 No 2 (2014): mayo-agosto; 263-284 1853-8126 0327-5159 Stable isotopes Chromatography Pottery Archaeology Argentinean Patagonia Isótopos estables Cromatografía Cerámica Arqueología Patagonia argentina Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopic analyses and gas chromatography in archaeological pottery of the Northeast of Chubut Province (Argentinian Patagonia) Análisis de isótopos estables de carbono y nitrógeno y cromatografía gaseosa en cerámica arqueológica del Nordeste de la Provincia del Chubut (Patagonia argentina) info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=1640_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Stable isotopes
Chromatography
Pottery
Archaeology
Argentinean Patagonia
Isótopos estables
Cromatografía
Cerámica
Arqueología
Patagonia argentina
spellingShingle Stable isotopes
Chromatography
Pottery
Archaeology
Argentinean Patagonia
Isótopos estables
Cromatografía
Cerámica
Arqueología
Patagonia argentina
Gómez Otero, Julieta
Constenla, Diana
Schuster, Verónica
Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopic analyses and gas chromatography in archaeological pottery of the Northeast of Chubut Province (Argentinian Patagonia)
topic_facet Stable isotopes
Chromatography
Pottery
Archaeology
Argentinean Patagonia
Isótopos estables
Cromatografía
Cerámica
Arqueología
Patagonia argentina
description The archaeological record of the Northeastern Chubut Province (marine coast and the lower Chubut River valley) indicates that the area have been occupied since at least seven thousand years ago by hunters-gatherers who exploited the marine coast, the valley and the arid terrestrial environment. During those millenia the diet was ample and mixed (terrestrial-marine), in accordance with paleoclimatic and resource seasonal variations, as well as with historical circumstances since the European invasion. Ceramic technology was adopted circa 1500-1000, probably due to a plant intensification process. In order to contrast this hypothesis, we present the results of 13C and 15N stable isotope studies and gaseous chromatography analyses on organic residues in ceramic samples from different sites of the study area. We also compare and discuss this data with archaeofaunal, technological and bioarchaelogical information.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Gómez Otero, Julieta
Constenla, Diana
Schuster, Verónica
author_facet Gómez Otero, Julieta
Constenla, Diana
Schuster, Verónica
author_sort Gómez Otero, Julieta
title Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopic analyses and gas chromatography in archaeological pottery of the Northeast of Chubut Province (Argentinian Patagonia)
title_short Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopic analyses and gas chromatography in archaeological pottery of the Northeast of Chubut Province (Argentinian Patagonia)
title_full Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopic analyses and gas chromatography in archaeological pottery of the Northeast of Chubut Province (Argentinian Patagonia)
title_fullStr Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopic analyses and gas chromatography in archaeological pottery of the Northeast of Chubut Province (Argentinian Patagonia)
title_full_unstemmed Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopic analyses and gas chromatography in archaeological pottery of the Northeast of Chubut Province (Argentinian Patagonia)
title_sort carbon and nitrogen stable isotopic analyses and gas chromatography in archaeological pottery of the northeast of chubut province (argentinian patagonia)
publisher Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2014
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/1640
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=1640_oai
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