Productive practices of small-holder goat flocks in the Calchaquies Valleys (Payogasta, Salta).

A cross-sectional survey was performed in 35 family farming units (FFU) in the Municipality of Payogasta (Salta), with the aim of describing production practices in their goat flocks. Data on management, feeding, reproduction and health practices were recorded. FFU had on average 80.1 ±57.1 goats (n...

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Autores principales: SUÁREZ, V. H., MARTÍNEZ, G. M., OLMOS, L. H., ARAPA, C.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEAgrarias/article/view/9456
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spelling I26-R133-article-94562020-11-30T13:47:59Z Productive practices of small-holder goat flocks in the Calchaquies Valleys (Payogasta, Salta). PRÁCTICAS PRODUCTIVAS DE LOS SISTEMAS FAMILIARES DE CRÍA CAPRINA EN LOS VALLES CALCHAQUIES (PAYOGASTA, SALTA) SUÁREZ, V. H. MARTÍNEZ, G. M. OLMOS, L. H. ARAPA, C. survey goats production practices family farming Calchaquies Valleys encuesta caprinos prácticas productivas agricultura familiar Valles Calchaquíes A cross-sectional survey was performed in 35 family farming units (FFU) in the Municipality of Payogasta (Salta), with the aim of describing production practices in their goat flocks. Data on management, feeding, reproduction and health practices were recorded. FFU had on average 80.1 ±57.1 goats (not including kids). The predominant biotypes was Anglo Nubian (60.5%) with Criollo crosses. Animals are extensively managed, with nocturnal enclosure, and flock feeding was based on grazing the hills, lucerne, crops or their residues. The 100% of the FFU produced milk by hand-milking to make cheeses. Breeding was stationed (51.4%), while in the rest it was continuous. The 65.7% of the FFU routinely dewormed. Those FFU that had stationed mating system and dewormed showed to obtain a tendency of higher production values. These results show important productive limitations that, with simple practices it would be possible to increase production and the well-being of producing families. Una encuesta transversal se llevó a cabo en 35 unidades productivas familiares (UPF) que criaban caprinos en el Municipio de Payogasta (Salta) con el objetivo de describir las prácticas productivas. Se recabaron datos del manejo, alimentación, reproducción y sanidad de los caprinos. Las UPF criaban en promedio 80,1±57,1 caprinos (sin contar cabritos). El biotipo predominante fue Anglo Nubian cruzados con Criollo. El sistema productivo fue extensivo con encierre nocturno y la alimentación se basaba en el pastoreo de los cerros, de alfalfa, rastrojos o residuos de cosecha. El 100% de las UPF practicaba el ordeñe manual destinado a elaborar quesos. En el 51,4% de las UPF el servicio era estacionado, mientras que en el resto continuo. En el 65,7 % de las UPF se desparasitaba rutinariamente. Aquellas UPF que estacionaban servicio y desparasitaban mostraron una tendencia a obtener mejores valores productivos. Estos resultados muestran limitantes productivas quecon prácticas sencillas sería posible incrementar la producción y elevar el bienestar de las familias. Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2020-07-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEAgrarias/article/view/9456 10.14409/fa.v19i1.9456 FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; Vol. 19 Núm. 1 (2020): FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; 97-110 FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2020): FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; 97-110 FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; v. 19 n. 1 (2020): FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; 97-110 2346-9129 1666-7719 10.14409/fa.v19i1 spa https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEAgrarias/article/view/9456/12740 https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEAgrarias/article/view/9456/12741
institution Universidad Nacional del Litoral
institution_str I-26
repository_str R-133
container_title_str Biblioteca Virtual - Publicaciones (UNL)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic survey
goats
production practices
family farming
Calchaquies Valleys
encuesta
caprinos
prácticas productivas
agricultura familiar
Valles Calchaquíes
spellingShingle survey
goats
production practices
family farming
Calchaquies Valleys
encuesta
caprinos
prácticas productivas
agricultura familiar
Valles Calchaquíes
SUÁREZ, V. H.
MARTÍNEZ, G. M.
OLMOS, L. H.
ARAPA, C.
Productive practices of small-holder goat flocks in the Calchaquies Valleys (Payogasta, Salta).
topic_facet survey
goats
production practices
family farming
Calchaquies Valleys
encuesta
caprinos
prácticas productivas
agricultura familiar
Valles Calchaquíes
author SUÁREZ, V. H.
MARTÍNEZ, G. M.
OLMOS, L. H.
ARAPA, C.
author_facet SUÁREZ, V. H.
MARTÍNEZ, G. M.
OLMOS, L. H.
ARAPA, C.
author_sort SUÁREZ, V. H.
title Productive practices of small-holder goat flocks in the Calchaquies Valleys (Payogasta, Salta).
title_short Productive practices of small-holder goat flocks in the Calchaquies Valleys (Payogasta, Salta).
title_full Productive practices of small-holder goat flocks in the Calchaquies Valleys (Payogasta, Salta).
title_fullStr Productive practices of small-holder goat flocks in the Calchaquies Valleys (Payogasta, Salta).
title_full_unstemmed Productive practices of small-holder goat flocks in the Calchaquies Valleys (Payogasta, Salta).
title_sort productive practices of small-holder goat flocks in the calchaquies valleys (payogasta, salta).
description A cross-sectional survey was performed in 35 family farming units (FFU) in the Municipality of Payogasta (Salta), with the aim of describing production practices in their goat flocks. Data on management, feeding, reproduction and health practices were recorded. FFU had on average 80.1 ±57.1 goats (not including kids). The predominant biotypes was Anglo Nubian (60.5%) with Criollo crosses. Animals are extensively managed, with nocturnal enclosure, and flock feeding was based on grazing the hills, lucerne, crops or their residues. The 100% of the FFU produced milk by hand-milking to make cheeses. Breeding was stationed (51.4%), while in the rest it was continuous. The 65.7% of the FFU routinely dewormed. Those FFU that had stationed mating system and dewormed showed to obtain a tendency of higher production values. These results show important productive limitations that, with simple practices it would be possible to increase production and the well-being of producing families.
publisher Universidad Nacional del Litoral
publishDate 2020
url https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEAgrarias/article/view/9456
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first_indexed 2023-07-05T22:52:48Z
last_indexed 2023-07-05T22:52:48Z
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