Efecto del suministro de taninos concentrados sobre los nematodes gastrointestinales en pequeños rumiantes
In order to evaluate the anthelmintic effect of condensed tannins (TC), a study was made to evaluate its effect on gastrointestinal nematodes (NGI) in goats and sheep. Two groups of 6 goats and 4 sheep grazing Lucerne were assigned; one group without treatment (GST) was daily supplemented with groun...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Artículo revista |
Lenguaje: | Español |
Publicado: |
Universidad Nacional del Litoral
2019
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEveterinaria/article/view/7891 |
Aporte de: |
id |
I26-R133-article-7891 |
---|---|
record_format |
ojs |
institution |
Universidad Nacional del Litoral |
institution_str |
I-26 |
repository_str |
R-133 |
container_title_str |
Biblioteca Virtual - Publicaciones (UNL) |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
Gastrointestinal nematodes, sheep, goats, concentrated tannins nematodes gastrointestinales, ovinos, caprinos, taninos concentrados |
spellingShingle |
Gastrointestinal nematodes, sheep, goats, concentrated tannins nematodes gastrointestinales, ovinos, caprinos, taninos concentrados SANDOVAL, Gabriela V. OLMOS, Leandro H. MARTINEZ, Gabriela M. ALFARO, Emilio ALFARO, José SUAREZ, Víctor H. Efecto del suministro de taninos concentrados sobre los nematodes gastrointestinales en pequeños rumiantes |
topic_facet |
Gastrointestinal nematodes, sheep, goats, concentrated tannins nematodes gastrointestinales, ovinos, caprinos, taninos concentrados |
author |
SANDOVAL, Gabriela V. OLMOS, Leandro H. MARTINEZ, Gabriela M. ALFARO, Emilio ALFARO, José SUAREZ, Víctor H. |
author_facet |
SANDOVAL, Gabriela V. OLMOS, Leandro H. MARTINEZ, Gabriela M. ALFARO, Emilio ALFARO, José SUAREZ, Víctor H. |
author_sort |
SANDOVAL, Gabriela V. |
title |
Efecto del suministro de taninos concentrados sobre los nematodes gastrointestinales en pequeños rumiantes |
title_short |
Efecto del suministro de taninos concentrados sobre los nematodes gastrointestinales en pequeños rumiantes |
title_full |
Efecto del suministro de taninos concentrados sobre los nematodes gastrointestinales en pequeños rumiantes |
title_fullStr |
Efecto del suministro de taninos concentrados sobre los nematodes gastrointestinales en pequeños rumiantes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efecto del suministro de taninos concentrados sobre los nematodes gastrointestinales en pequeños rumiantes |
title_sort |
efecto del suministro de taninos concentrados sobre los nematodes gastrointestinales en pequeños rumiantes |
description |
In order to evaluate the anthelmintic effect of condensed tannins (TC), a study was made to evaluate its effect on gastrointestinal nematodes (NGI) in goats and sheep. Two groups of 6 goats and 4 sheep grazing Lucerne were assigned; one group without treatment (GST) was daily supplemented with ground corn (500 g), while the other group (GTC) with the same diet and the inclusion of 25 g of TC. Faecal nematode egg counts (epg) and coprocultures were made every two weeks for 3 months. In addition, FAMACHA technique and body condition score (CC) were recorded. The epg were similar in the first three samplings (mean= 507.4 GTC y 351.4 GST), then the GST epg decreased being lower than those of the GTC, but without significant differences (p <0.096) between groups, between sampling dates (p <0.66) not even in group per sampling date interaction (p <0.99). From faecal cultures Haemonchus (64.6%) predominated in GTC and Trichostrongylus (45.8%) in GST; Teladorsagia was recovered under low percentages. FAMACHA score did not show differences (p <0.46) between groups, averaging 2.11 ± 0.66 and 1.83 ± 0.71 respectively for GTC and GST. The CC averages were 2.93 ± 0.65 and 3.16 ± 0.54 respectively for GTC and GST and differences weren’t found (p <0.42). It concluded that under the conditions of this study with low NGI burdens, the condensed tannin dose of 25g in 500g of corn represents a low dose without anthelmintic effect. |
publisher |
Universidad Nacional del Litoral |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEveterinaria/article/view/7891 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sandovalgabrielav efectodelsuministrodetaninosconcentradossobrelosnematodesgastrointestinalesenpequenosrumiantes AT olmosleandroh efectodelsuministrodetaninosconcentradossobrelosnematodesgastrointestinalesenpequenosrumiantes AT martinezgabrielam efectodelsuministrodetaninosconcentradossobrelosnematodesgastrointestinalesenpequenosrumiantes AT alfaroemilio efectodelsuministrodetaninosconcentradossobrelosnematodesgastrointestinalesenpequenosrumiantes AT alfarojose efectodelsuministrodetaninosconcentradossobrelosnematodesgastrointestinalesenpequenosrumiantes AT suarezvictorh efectodelsuministrodetaninosconcentradossobrelosnematodesgastrointestinalesenpequenosrumiantes AT sandovalgabrielav condensedtanninseffectongastrointestinalnematodesofsmallruminants AT olmosleandroh condensedtanninseffectongastrointestinalnematodesofsmallruminants AT martinezgabrielam condensedtanninseffectongastrointestinalnematodesofsmallruminants AT alfaroemilio condensedtanninseffectongastrointestinalnematodesofsmallruminants AT alfarojose condensedtanninseffectongastrointestinalnematodesofsmallruminants AT suarezvictorh condensedtanninseffectongastrointestinalnematodesofsmallruminants |
first_indexed |
2023-07-05T23:06:59Z |
last_indexed |
2023-07-05T23:06:59Z |
_version_ |
1770623776846774272 |
spelling |
I26-R133-article-78912019-05-24T11:49:51Z Efecto del suministro de taninos concentrados sobre los nematodes gastrointestinales en pequeños rumiantes Condensed tannins effect on gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants SANDOVAL, Gabriela V. OLMOS, Leandro H. MARTINEZ, Gabriela M. ALFARO, Emilio ALFARO, José SUAREZ, Víctor H. Gastrointestinal nematodes, sheep, goats, concentrated tannins nematodes gastrointestinales, ovinos, caprinos, taninos concentrados In order to evaluate the anthelmintic effect of condensed tannins (TC), a study was made to evaluate its effect on gastrointestinal nematodes (NGI) in goats and sheep. Two groups of 6 goats and 4 sheep grazing Lucerne were assigned; one group without treatment (GST) was daily supplemented with ground corn (500 g), while the other group (GTC) with the same diet and the inclusion of 25 g of TC. Faecal nematode egg counts (epg) and coprocultures were made every two weeks for 3 months. In addition, FAMACHA technique and body condition score (CC) were recorded. The epg were similar in the first three samplings (mean= 507.4 GTC y 351.4 GST), then the GST epg decreased being lower than those of the GTC, but without significant differences (p <0.096) between groups, between sampling dates (p <0.66) not even in group per sampling date interaction (p <0.99). From faecal cultures Haemonchus (64.6%) predominated in GTC and Trichostrongylus (45.8%) in GST; Teladorsagia was recovered under low percentages. FAMACHA score did not show differences (p <0.46) between groups, averaging 2.11 ± 0.66 and 1.83 ± 0.71 respectively for GTC and GST. The CC averages were 2.93 ± 0.65 and 3.16 ± 0.54 respectively for GTC and GST and differences weren’t found (p <0.42). It concluded that under the conditions of this study with low NGI burdens, the condensed tannin dose of 25g in 500g of corn represents a low dose without anthelmintic effect. Con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto antihelmíntico de los taninos concentrados (TC) se realizó su estudio sobre los nematodes gastrointestinales (NGI) en caprinos y ovinos. Se asignaron dos grupos compuestos de 6 cabras y 4 ovejas cada uno en pastoreo de alfalfa; un grupo sin tratamiento (GST) suplementado con 500 g de maíz molido y otro (GTC) con igual suplemento más la adición diaria de 25 g de TC. Cada dos semanas durante 3 meses se realizaron conteos de huevos de NGI por gramo de heces (hpg) y coprocultivos. Además, se registró la condición corporal (CC) y el grado de FAMACHA. Los hpg fueron bajos y similares en los primeros tres muestreos (promedio= 507,4 GTC y 351,4 GST), luego los hpg del GST disminuyeron resultando inferiores al GTC, pero sin diferencias significativas (p<0,096) entre grupos, entre fechas de muestreo (p<0,66) ni entre la interacción grupo por muestreo (p<0,99). En los coprocultivos se observó, un predominio de Haemonchus (64,6%) para GTC y Trichostrongylus (45,8%) para GST; en todos se recuperó en bajo porcentaje Teladorsagia. Los datos obtenidos del score Famacha no mostraron diferencias significativas (p<0,46), promediando 2,11 ± 0,66 para el GTC y 1,83 ± 0,71 de score para el GST. Los promedios de CC fueron 2,93 ± 0,65 y 3,16 ± 0,54 respectivamente para el GTC y GST, sin diferencias significativas (p< 0,42). Bajo las condiciones del presente estudio con una baja infestación, 25g de taninos concentrados en 500g de maíz representó una dosis sin efecto antihelmíntico Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2019-01-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo original Original article application/pdf https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEveterinaria/article/view/7891 10.14409/favecv.v17i2.7891 FAVE Sección Ciencias Veterinarias; Vol. 17 Núm. 2 (2018): FAVE Sección Ciencias Veterinarias; 55-60 FAVE Sección Ciencias Veterinarias; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2018): FAVE Sección Ciencias Veterinarias; 55-60 FAVE Sección Ciencias Veterinarias; v. 17 n. 2 (2018): FAVE Sección Ciencias Veterinarias; 55-60 2362-5589 1666-938X 10.14409/favecv.v17i2 spa https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEveterinaria/article/view/7891/11434 Derechos de autor 2019 Gabriela V. SANDOVAL, Leandro H. OLMOS, Gabriela M. MARTINEZ, Emilio ALFARO, José ALFARO, Víctor H. SUAREZ |