In vitro bactericidal activity of honey against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Comparison with the activity of cephalosporins

A comparative study was conducted between the antibacterial activity of honey and cephalexin against a strain of Escherichia coli and honey and cefquinome against a strain of Staphylococcus aureus by modified time-kill-curves essays. In all trials, the maximum antibacterial activity of honey was obs...

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Autores principales: DELL'ELCE, Antonella, AGUIRRE, Soledad, PATRICELLI, Paula, FORMENTINI, Enrique
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEveterinaria/article/view/7160
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Sumario:A comparative study was conducted between the antibacterial activity of honey and cephalexin against a strain of Escherichia coli and honey and cefquinome against a strain of Staphylococcus aureus by modified time-kill-curves essays. In all trials, the maximum antibacterial activity of honey was observed at a dilution of 50% v/v. Regarding the comparative efficacy between honey and antibiotics, it was observed that against E. coli, cephalexin achieved a reduction in viable bacteria count compatible with a bactericidal effect (<500 cfu/mL), while honey did not overcome this breakpoint. The opposite was observed for S. aureus, where honey achieved a reduction in the viable bacteria count compatible with a bacterial eradication effect (<50 cfu/mL) with respect to the bactericidal effect obtained with cefquinome (<500 cfu/mL). These preliminary results corroborate the need to revalue the antibacterial activity of natural products, whose efficacy - although empirically - was already known since antiquity and was forgotten after the appearance of antibiotics.