Dataset Towards predicting responses to an extreme event: traits that influence ground-dwelling beetles’ susceptibility to volcanic ash

Extreme events are important determinants of environmental changes at multiple geographical and temporal scales, influencing the ecology and evolution of species. Volcanism in particular can modify entire landscapes through ash deposition, affecting the survival and abundance of susceptible species...

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Autores principales: Elizalde, Luciana, Baudino, Florencia, Werenkraut, Victoria
Formato: conjunto de datos other acceptedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley Online Library 2023
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Acceso en línea:http://rdi.uncoma.edu.ar/handle/uncomaid/17561
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spelling I22-R178-uncomaid-175612023-11-30T14:26:33Z Dataset Towards predicting responses to an extreme event: traits that influence ground-dwelling beetles’ susceptibility to volcanic ash Elizalde, Luciana Baudino, Florencia Werenkraut, Victoria Ashes Body size Carabidae Cuticle Disturbance Insecticide powders Hairs Leiodidae Microsculpture Pselaphidae Environmental change Volcanism https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 Ciencias de la Tierra y Medio Ambiente Extreme events are important determinants of environmental changes at multiple geographical and temporal scales, influencing the ecology and evolution of species. Volcanism in particular can modify entire landscapes through ash deposition, affecting the survival and abundance of susceptible species and favouring tolerant ones. However, there is still a lack of information for predicting which species will be more or less affected by volcanic disturbances. We test the hypothesis that the effect of volcanic ash will differentially affect taxa according to their morphological traits. We used a ground-dwelling beetle community that was sampled before and immediately after the last eruption of the Puyehue-Cordón Caulle (PCC) volcano. We measure traits that might help predicting responses to the ash deposition in insect species susceptible to the PCC volcanic eruption – i.e., their abundance decreased considerably – and compared them to others that were tolerant. We examined cuticle thickness, its structures (i.e., hairs) and microsculptures, and body size. We found that traits associated with smoothness of the cuticle (fewer hairs and microsculptures) and a small body allows species to better tolerate the negative effects of volcanic ash. These results are the first to explicitly test for traits that could help to predict which species will be more tolerant to volcanic ashes, a widespread disturbance associated with volcanism. Fil: Elizalde, Luciana. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche; Argentina. Fil: Elizalde, Luciana. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medio Ambiente; Argentina. Fil: Elizalde, Luciana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Baudino, Florencia. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche; Argentina. Fil: Baudino, Florencia. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medio Ambiente; Argentina. Fil: Baudino, Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Werenkraut, Victoria. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche; Argentina. Fil: Werenkraut, Victoria. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medio Ambiente; Argentina. Fil: Werenkraut, Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. 2023-11-20 2023-11-22T13:59:33Z 2023-11-22T13:59:33Z conjunto de datos other acceptedVersion http://rdi.uncoma.edu.ar/handle/uncomaid/17561 eng Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Argentina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ application/ms-excel application/octet-stream Wiley Online Library
institution Universidad Nacional del Comahue
institution_str I-22
repository_str R-178
collection Repositorio Institucional UNCo
language Inglés
topic Ashes
Body size
Carabidae
Cuticle
Disturbance
Insecticide powders
Hairs
Leiodidae
Microsculpture
Pselaphidae
Environmental change
Volcanism
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
Ciencias de la Tierra y Medio Ambiente
spellingShingle Ashes
Body size
Carabidae
Cuticle
Disturbance
Insecticide powders
Hairs
Leiodidae
Microsculpture
Pselaphidae
Environmental change
Volcanism
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
Ciencias de la Tierra y Medio Ambiente
Elizalde, Luciana
Baudino, Florencia
Werenkraut, Victoria
Dataset Towards predicting responses to an extreme event: traits that influence ground-dwelling beetles’ susceptibility to volcanic ash
topic_facet Ashes
Body size
Carabidae
Cuticle
Disturbance
Insecticide powders
Hairs
Leiodidae
Microsculpture
Pselaphidae
Environmental change
Volcanism
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
Ciencias de la Tierra y Medio Ambiente
description Extreme events are important determinants of environmental changes at multiple geographical and temporal scales, influencing the ecology and evolution of species. Volcanism in particular can modify entire landscapes through ash deposition, affecting the survival and abundance of susceptible species and favouring tolerant ones. However, there is still a lack of information for predicting which species will be more or less affected by volcanic disturbances. We test the hypothesis that the effect of volcanic ash will differentially affect taxa according to their morphological traits. We used a ground-dwelling beetle community that was sampled before and immediately after the last eruption of the Puyehue-Cordón Caulle (PCC) volcano. We measure traits that might help predicting responses to the ash deposition in insect species susceptible to the PCC volcanic eruption – i.e., their abundance decreased considerably – and compared them to others that were tolerant. We examined cuticle thickness, its structures (i.e., hairs) and microsculptures, and body size. We found that traits associated with smoothness of the cuticle (fewer hairs and microsculptures) and a small body allows species to better tolerate the negative effects of volcanic ash. These results are the first to explicitly test for traits that could help to predict which species will be more tolerant to volcanic ashes, a widespread disturbance associated with volcanism.
format conjunto de datos
other
acceptedVersion
author Elizalde, Luciana
Baudino, Florencia
Werenkraut, Victoria
author_facet Elizalde, Luciana
Baudino, Florencia
Werenkraut, Victoria
author_sort Elizalde, Luciana
title Dataset Towards predicting responses to an extreme event: traits that influence ground-dwelling beetles’ susceptibility to volcanic ash
title_short Dataset Towards predicting responses to an extreme event: traits that influence ground-dwelling beetles’ susceptibility to volcanic ash
title_full Dataset Towards predicting responses to an extreme event: traits that influence ground-dwelling beetles’ susceptibility to volcanic ash
title_fullStr Dataset Towards predicting responses to an extreme event: traits that influence ground-dwelling beetles’ susceptibility to volcanic ash
title_full_unstemmed Dataset Towards predicting responses to an extreme event: traits that influence ground-dwelling beetles’ susceptibility to volcanic ash
title_sort dataset towards predicting responses to an extreme event: traits that influence ground-dwelling beetles’ susceptibility to volcanic ash
publisher Wiley Online Library
publishDate 2023
url http://rdi.uncoma.edu.ar/handle/uncomaid/17561
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AT baudinoflorencia datasettowardspredictingresponsestoanextremeeventtraitsthatinfluencegrounddwellingbeetlessusceptibilitytovolcanicash
AT werenkrautvictoria datasettowardspredictingresponsestoanextremeeventtraitsthatinfluencegrounddwellingbeetlessusceptibilitytovolcanicash
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