An approach to the study of cognitive processes in deaf LSM users

In Mexico, the vast majority of deaf children start school without having acquired a first language. Against this background, it is urgent to develop lines of research to discuss the effects of this linguistic deprivation on the development of deaf people. This paper presents two exploratory studies...

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Autores principales: Cruz Aldrete, Miroslava, Villa Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Lenguas. Universidad Nacional del Comahue 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/lingustica/article/view/5592
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id I22-R128-article-5592
record_format ojs
spelling I22-R128-article-55922024-11-30T04:01:39Z An approach to the study of cognitive processes in deaf LSM users Una aproximación al estudio de los procesos cognitivos en sordos usuarios de la LSM Cruz Aldrete, Miroslava Villa Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel Mexican Sign Language deaf cognition verbal fluency language acquisition lengua de señas mexicana sordos cognición fluidez verbal adquisición del lenguaje In Mexico, the vast majority of deaf children start school without having acquired a first language. Against this background, it is urgent to develop lines of research to discuss the effects of this linguistic deprivation on the development of deaf people. This paper presents two exploratory studies used to analyze the cognitive processes of deaf users of Mexican Sign Language (LSM). In the first one, semantic and phonological verbal fluency was explored in three deaf young people with different levels of proficiency in MSL. In the second, a selection of tests widely used in neuropsychological assessment was applied to deaf signers attending technical high school in order to compare their performance with that of their hearing peers. The objective of this research is to determine the possible consequences of a late acquisition of sign language on the cognition of deaf individuals, and the effects of the delay in the exposure to a visuo-gestural linguistic input for the development of sign language. And with this, to have elements that contribute to the realization of an educational and linguistic proposal according to the needs and characteristics of the deaf community. En México, aún la gran mayoría de la población infantil sorda inicia su escolaridad sin haber adquirido una primera lengua. Ante este panorama, se requiere desarrollar investigaciones donde se discutan los efectos de esta privación lingüística en el desarrollo de las personas sordas. En este trabajo se exponen dos estudios exploratorios empleados para el análisis de los procesos cognitivos de sordos usuarios de la lengua de señas mexicana (LSM). En el primero se exploró la fluidez verbal semántica y fonológica en tres jóvenes sordos con diferente nivel de dominio de la LSM. En el segundo se aplicó una selección de pruebas empleadas ampliamente en la evaluación neuropsicológica a estudiantes sordos señantes que cursaban el bachillerato técnico, para comparar su desempeño con respecto a sus pares oyentes. A través de este tipo de investigaciones pretendemos conocer las posibles consecuencias de una adquisición tardía de la lengua de señas en la cognición de los individuos sordos, y los efectos del retardo a la exposición de un input lingüístico viso gestual para el desarrollo de la LSM. Y con ello, tener elementos que coadyuven a la realización de una propuesta educativa y lingüística acorde a las necesidades y características de la comunidad sorda. Facultad de Lenguas. Universidad Nacional del Comahue 2024-11-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/lingustica/article/view/5592 10.5281/zenodo.14051669 Quintú Quimün. Revista de lingüística; No. 8 (2) (2024); Q106 Quintú Quimün. Revista de lingüística; Núm. 8 (2) (2024); Q106 2591-541X spa https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/lingustica/article/view/5592/62486 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional del Comahue
institution_str I-22
repository_str R-128
container_title_str Repositorio de Revistas Electrónicas REVELE (UNComahue)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Mexican Sign Language
deaf
cognition
verbal fluency
language acquisition
lengua de señas mexicana
sordos
cognición
fluidez verbal
adquisición del lenguaje
spellingShingle Mexican Sign Language
deaf
cognition
verbal fluency
language acquisition
lengua de señas mexicana
sordos
cognición
fluidez verbal
adquisición del lenguaje
Cruz Aldrete, Miroslava
Villa Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel
An approach to the study of cognitive processes in deaf LSM users
topic_facet Mexican Sign Language
deaf
cognition
verbal fluency
language acquisition
lengua de señas mexicana
sordos
cognición
fluidez verbal
adquisición del lenguaje
author Cruz Aldrete, Miroslava
Villa Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel
author_facet Cruz Aldrete, Miroslava
Villa Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel
author_sort Cruz Aldrete, Miroslava
title An approach to the study of cognitive processes in deaf LSM users
title_short An approach to the study of cognitive processes in deaf LSM users
title_full An approach to the study of cognitive processes in deaf LSM users
title_fullStr An approach to the study of cognitive processes in deaf LSM users
title_full_unstemmed An approach to the study of cognitive processes in deaf LSM users
title_sort approach to the study of cognitive processes in deaf lsm users
description In Mexico, the vast majority of deaf children start school without having acquired a first language. Against this background, it is urgent to develop lines of research to discuss the effects of this linguistic deprivation on the development of deaf people. This paper presents two exploratory studies used to analyze the cognitive processes of deaf users of Mexican Sign Language (LSM). In the first one, semantic and phonological verbal fluency was explored in three deaf young people with different levels of proficiency in MSL. In the second, a selection of tests widely used in neuropsychological assessment was applied to deaf signers attending technical high school in order to compare their performance with that of their hearing peers. The objective of this research is to determine the possible consequences of a late acquisition of sign language on the cognition of deaf individuals, and the effects of the delay in the exposure to a visuo-gestural linguistic input for the development of sign language. And with this, to have elements that contribute to the realization of an educational and linguistic proposal according to the needs and characteristics of the deaf community.
publisher Facultad de Lenguas. Universidad Nacional del Comahue
publishDate 2024
url https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/lingustica/article/view/5592
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