An analysis of the first steps of phenol adsorption-oxidation over coprecipitated Mn–Ce catalysts: a DRIFTS study

A series of Mn–Ce(M) solids (M = K or Na), with molar ratios 100–0, 50–50 and 0–100 were prepared by co-precipitation of manganese and cerium nitrate from NaOH or KOH solutions at pH = 11. In addition, part of the solids precipitated with NaOH were dried and impregnated with a Cu²⁺ salt. The solids...

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Autores principales: D'Alessandro, Oriana, Thomas, Horacio Jorge, Sambeth, Jorge Enrique
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/136851
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id I19-R120-10915-136851
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Química
Mn–Ce composite
Phenol oxidation
Phenolate
Carboxylate
Monodentate phenoxy group
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Química
Mn–Ce composite
Phenol oxidation
Phenolate
Carboxylate
Monodentate phenoxy group
D'Alessandro, Oriana
Thomas, Horacio Jorge
Sambeth, Jorge Enrique
An analysis of the first steps of phenol adsorption-oxidation over coprecipitated Mn–Ce catalysts: a DRIFTS study
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Química
Mn–Ce composite
Phenol oxidation
Phenolate
Carboxylate
Monodentate phenoxy group
description A series of Mn–Ce(M) solids (M = K or Na), with molar ratios 100–0, 50–50 and 0–100 were prepared by co-precipitation of manganese and cerium nitrate from NaOH or KOH solutions at pH = 11. In addition, part of the solids precipitated with NaOH were dried and impregnated with a Cu²⁺ salt. The solids were characterized by XRD, Specific Surface Area, XPS and EDS. The characterization analyses show the formation of Mn mixed oxides with different oxidation states (Mn³⁺, Mn⁴⁺), for samples without Ce or Mn–Ce(M) 50–50. In the latter solid and in the one where there is no Mn, the formation of CeO₂ (fluorite type) was detected. The samples were tested in the phenol removal in water at 100 °C and at atmospheric pressure with the aim to analyze the adsorbed species in the first stage of the adsorption-oxidation mechanisms. The results indicate, on the one hand, that [MnOₓ] is the active species in the process and that the most active solids are those that present (i) a higher concentration of O<sub>I</sub>, (ii) a higher amount of Mn⁴⁺ ions. DRIFT spectroscopy showed a possible mechanism of phenol adsorption on two sites, in the first one by H interaction of OH (phenol) with an OH of the catalyst and in the second, by the formation of a phenolate species between an O (OH phenol) and Mnⁿ⁺.
format Articulo
Articulo
author D'Alessandro, Oriana
Thomas, Horacio Jorge
Sambeth, Jorge Enrique
author_facet D'Alessandro, Oriana
Thomas, Horacio Jorge
Sambeth, Jorge Enrique
author_sort D'Alessandro, Oriana
title An analysis of the first steps of phenol adsorption-oxidation over coprecipitated Mn–Ce catalysts: a DRIFTS study
title_short An analysis of the first steps of phenol adsorption-oxidation over coprecipitated Mn–Ce catalysts: a DRIFTS study
title_full An analysis of the first steps of phenol adsorption-oxidation over coprecipitated Mn–Ce catalysts: a DRIFTS study
title_fullStr An analysis of the first steps of phenol adsorption-oxidation over coprecipitated Mn–Ce catalysts: a DRIFTS study
title_full_unstemmed An analysis of the first steps of phenol adsorption-oxidation over coprecipitated Mn–Ce catalysts: a DRIFTS study
title_sort analysis of the first steps of phenol adsorption-oxidation over coprecipitated mn–ce catalysts: a drifts study
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/136851
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