Polycentric governance related to climate change and biodiversity: : the case of REDD+ in South America
The current environmental reality is marked by multiple challenges and crises that require responses. The climate crisis and the biodiversity crisis are among the main ones. The REDD+ mechanism has emerged in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) as an instrument to addr...
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I15-R203-article-6452023-02-14T14:21:18Z Polycentric governance related to climate change and biodiversity: : the case of REDD+ in South America Gobernanza policéntrica en torno al cambio climático y la biodiversidad: : el caso de REDD+ en Sudamérica González, Joel Hernán Governance Climate change Forests Biodiversity South America Gobernanza Cambio climático Bosques Biodiversidad Sudamérica The current environmental reality is marked by multiple challenges and crises that require responses. The climate crisis and the biodiversity crisis are among the main ones. The REDD+ mechanism has emerged in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) as an instrument to address the problem of carbon emissions from the forestry sector. Given its characteristics, and the polycentric character of global environmental governance, the mechanism has aroused the interest of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). Based on the need to articulate national instruments in light of what has been worked on in international regimes such as the UNFCCC and the CBD, we intend to answer the following question: Which is the integration level of biodiversity in the REDD+ plans and strategies of South American countries? We analyze four keys aspects: identification and relevance of co-benefits in terms of biodiversity within the REDD+ plans; linkages between the REDD+ strategy, the CBD, and the Aichi Targets; articulation of REDD+ plans with national biodiversity instruments and finally; incorporation of biodiversity in actions, goals, and objectives of REDD+ plans. We start here from a qualitative methodological approach focused on the analysis of documents. To do this, we work with the National REDD+ Strategies and plans of the South American countries that make up the case studies. La realidad ambiental actual está signada por múltiples desafíos y crisis que exigen respuestas. La crisis climática y la crisis de biodiversidad se encuentran entre las principales. El mecanismo REDD+ ha emergido en la Convención Marco de Naciones Unidas sobre Cambio Climático (CMNUCC) como un instrumento para abordar la problemática de las emisiones de carbono del sector forestal. Dada sus características y, el carácter policéntrico de la gobernanza ambiental global, el mecanismo despertó el interés de la Convención sobre Diversidad Biológica (CBD). Partiendo de la necesidad de articular los instrumentos nacionales a la luz de lo trabajado en espacios internacionales como la CMNUCC y la CBD, el artículo se propone responder el siguiente interrogante ¿Cuál es el nivel de integración de la biodiversidad en los planes y estrategias REDD+ de los países sudamericanos? Para ello se observan 4 aspectos clave: la identificación y relevancia de los co-beneficios en materia de biodiversidad dentro de la estrategia REDD+; la vinculación de la estrategia REDD+ con la CBD y las Metas de Aichi; la articulación de la estrategia REDD+ con los instrumentos nacionales de biodiversidad y, finalmente; la incorporación de la biodiversidad en las acciones, metas y objetivos de las estrategias REDD+. Se parte aquí de un enfoque metodológico cualitativo centrado en el análisis de documentos. Para ello se trabaja con las Estrategias Nacionales REDD+ de los países sudamericanos que suponen los casos de estudio. Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2023-02-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Convocatoria por invitación application/pdf https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/645 10.35305/prcs.v7i14.645 Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Vol. 7 No. 14 (2022): Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales No. 14 Julio-Diciembre 2022; 502 - 523 Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Vol. 7 Núm. 14 (2022): Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales No. 14 Julio-Diciembre 2022; 502 - 523 2525-1112 spa https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/645/347 Derechos de autor 2022 Autor https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.es |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Rosario |
institution_str |
I-15 |
repository_str |
R-203 |
container_title_str |
Perspectivas – Revista de Ciencias Sociales |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
Governance Climate change Forests Biodiversity South America Gobernanza Cambio climático Bosques Biodiversidad Sudamérica |
spellingShingle |
Governance Climate change Forests Biodiversity South America Gobernanza Cambio climático Bosques Biodiversidad Sudamérica González, Joel Hernán Polycentric governance related to climate change and biodiversity: : the case of REDD+ in South America |
topic_facet |
Governance Climate change Forests Biodiversity South America Gobernanza Cambio climático Bosques Biodiversidad Sudamérica |
author |
González, Joel Hernán |
author_facet |
González, Joel Hernán |
author_sort |
González, Joel Hernán |
title |
Polycentric governance related to climate change and biodiversity: : the case of REDD+ in South America |
title_short |
Polycentric governance related to climate change and biodiversity: : the case of REDD+ in South America |
title_full |
Polycentric governance related to climate change and biodiversity: : the case of REDD+ in South America |
title_fullStr |
Polycentric governance related to climate change and biodiversity: : the case of REDD+ in South America |
title_full_unstemmed |
Polycentric governance related to climate change and biodiversity: : the case of REDD+ in South America |
title_sort |
polycentric governance related to climate change and biodiversity: : the case of redd+ in south america |
description |
The current environmental reality is marked by multiple challenges and crises that require responses. The climate crisis and the biodiversity crisis are among the main ones. The REDD+ mechanism has emerged in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) as an instrument to address the problem of carbon emissions from the forestry sector. Given its characteristics, and the polycentric character of global environmental governance, the mechanism has aroused the interest of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD).
Based on the need to articulate national instruments in light of what has been worked on in international regimes such as the UNFCCC and the CBD, we intend to answer the following question: Which is the integration level of biodiversity in the REDD+ plans and strategies of South American countries? We analyze four keys aspects: identification and relevance of co-benefits in terms of biodiversity within the REDD+ plans; linkages between the REDD+ strategy, the CBD, and the Aichi Targets; articulation of REDD+ plans with national biodiversity instruments and finally; incorporation of biodiversity in actions, goals, and objectives of REDD+ plans.
We start here from a qualitative methodological approach focused on the analysis of documents. To do this, we work with the National REDD+ Strategies and plans of the South American countries that make up the case studies. |
publisher |
Universidad Nacional de Rosario |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/645 |
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first_indexed |
2023-05-11T18:45:31Z |
last_indexed |
2023-05-11T18:45:31Z |
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