The challenges of the New Silk Road for Latin America:: between autonomy and dependency

The complexity of the international relations board has undergone significant changes in the last century. The initiative promoted by China since 2013 known as the “Belt and Road Initiative” (IFR), or as the “Century Project”, has the potential to change the world’s economic and strategic geography,...

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Autor principal: Bravo, Lucía
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/384
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spelling I15-R203-article-3842022-07-09T04:20:02Z The challenges of the New Silk Road for Latin America:: between autonomy and dependency Los desafíos de la Nueva Ruta de la seda para América Latina:: entre la autonomía y la dependencia Bravo, Lucía Belt and Road Initiative China Latin America Iniciativa de la franja y la ruta China América Latina The complexity of the international relations board has undergone significant changes in the last century. The initiative promoted by China since 2013 known as the “Belt and Road Initiative” (IFR), or as the “Century Project”, has the potential to change the world’s economic and strategic geography, re-orienting it toward the Pacific, centered in the East. In the case of Latin America, it is reflected in a strong amount of investment in infrastructure, directing trade toward a reprimanization of regional economies. Seven years after the official launch of this project opens the question of whether the new financial structures and institutions created by China will be geared toward deepening the so-called Beijing Consensus. And what are the risks and challenges of the new Silk Road for Latin America. The aim of this paper is to analyze geopolitically, from a Latin American perspective, what are the implications of the New Silk Road for the region, posing the challenge of being inserted into the Chinese plan, the opportunities it generates in terms of development and what are the margins of autonomy. For this, for methodological purposes, the work is focused on three aspects: (A) the general and strategic guidelines of the New Silk Road; b) the meaning and scope for the region; and c) and the challenge between opportunities and autonomy that the region poses to the BRI. La complejidad que implica el tablero de las relaciones internacionales ha experimentado importantes cambios en este último siglo. La iniciativa impulsada por China desde el 2013 conocida como “Iniciativa de la Franja y la Ruta” (IFR), o como el “proyecto del siglo” tiene el potencial de cambiar la geografía económica y estratégica del mundo, re orientándola hacia el pacífico, con centro en Oriente. En el caso de América Latina se refleja en una fuerte cantidad de inversiones en infraestructura, orientando el comercio hacia una reprimarización de las economías regionales. Después de siete años del lanzamiento oficial de este proyecto se abre el interrogante sobre si las nuevas estructuras y entidades financieras creadas por China se orientarán a profundizar el denominado consenso de Beijing, y sobre cuáles son los riesgos y desafíos de la nueva Ruta de la Seda para América Latina. El presente trabajo tiene como finalidad analizar geopolíticamente, desde una perspectiva latinoamericana,  cuales son las implicancias de la Nueva Ruta de la Seda para la región, planteando el desafío que implica insertarse dentro del plan chino, las oportunidades que genera en términos de desarrollo y cuales son los márgenes de autonomía. Para esto a los fines metodológicos, el trabajo está centrado en tres aspectos: a) los lineamientos generales y estratégicos de la Nueva Ruta de la Seda; b) el significado y alcance para la región; y c) y el desafío entre las oportunidades y la autonomía que se plantea la región ante el BRI. Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2020-12-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Convocatoria por invitación application/pdf https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/384 10.35305/prcs.v0i10.384 Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2020): Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales No. 10 Julio-Diciembre 2020; 173 - 186 Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2020): Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales No. 10 Julio-Diciembre 2020; 173 - 186 2525-1112 spa https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/384/244 Derechos de autor 2020 Autor
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-203
container_title_str Perspectivas – Revista de Ciencias Sociales
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Belt and Road Initiative
China
Latin America
Iniciativa de la franja y la ruta
China
América Latina
spellingShingle Belt and Road Initiative
China
Latin America
Iniciativa de la franja y la ruta
China
América Latina
Bravo, Lucía
The challenges of the New Silk Road for Latin America:: between autonomy and dependency
topic_facet Belt and Road Initiative
China
Latin America
Iniciativa de la franja y la ruta
China
América Latina
author Bravo, Lucía
author_facet Bravo, Lucía
author_sort Bravo, Lucía
title The challenges of the New Silk Road for Latin America:: between autonomy and dependency
title_short The challenges of the New Silk Road for Latin America:: between autonomy and dependency
title_full The challenges of the New Silk Road for Latin America:: between autonomy and dependency
title_fullStr The challenges of the New Silk Road for Latin America:: between autonomy and dependency
title_full_unstemmed The challenges of the New Silk Road for Latin America:: between autonomy and dependency
title_sort challenges of the new silk road for latin america:: between autonomy and dependency
description The complexity of the international relations board has undergone significant changes in the last century. The initiative promoted by China since 2013 known as the “Belt and Road Initiative” (IFR), or as the “Century Project”, has the potential to change the world’s economic and strategic geography, re-orienting it toward the Pacific, centered in the East. In the case of Latin America, it is reflected in a strong amount of investment in infrastructure, directing trade toward a reprimanization of regional economies. Seven years after the official launch of this project opens the question of whether the new financial structures and institutions created by China will be geared toward deepening the so-called Beijing Consensus. And what are the risks and challenges of the new Silk Road for Latin America. The aim of this paper is to analyze geopolitically, from a Latin American perspective, what are the implications of the New Silk Road for the region, posing the challenge of being inserted into the Chinese plan, the opportunities it generates in terms of development and what are the margins of autonomy. For this, for methodological purposes, the work is focused on three aspects: (A) the general and strategic guidelines of the New Silk Road; b) the meaning and scope for the region; and c) and the challenge between opportunities and autonomy that the region poses to the BRI.
publisher Universidad Nacional de Rosario
publishDate 2020
url https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/384
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