Measurement of the Fluctuations in the Number of Muons in Extensive Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory

We present the first measurement of the fluctuations in the number of muons in extensive air showers produced by ultrahigh energy cosmic rays. We find that the measured fluctuations are in good agreement with predictions from air shower simulations. This observation provides new insights into the or...

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Autores principales: Freire, M. M., The Pierre Auger Observatory
Formato: article artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: American Physical Society 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2133/23412
http://hdl.handle.net/2133/23412
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spelling I15-R121-2133-234122023-05-18T18:08:50Z Measurement of the Fluctuations in the Number of Muons in Extensive Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory Freire, M. M. The Pierre Auger Observatory Extensive Air Showers Hadronic Interaction Models Particle Production Ultra High-energy Cosmic Rays We present the first measurement of the fluctuations in the number of muons in extensive air showers produced by ultrahigh energy cosmic rays. We find that the measured fluctuations are in good agreement with predictions from air shower simulations. This observation provides new insights into the origin of the previously reported deficit of muons in air shower simulations and constrains models of hadronic interactions at ultrahigh energies. Our measurement is compatible with the muon deficit originating from small deviations in the predictions from hadronic interaction models of particle production that accumulate as the showers develop. Fil: Freire, M. M. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Física de Rosario (IFIR-CONICET). Argentina. 2022-04-12T19:51:09Z 2022-04-12T19:51:09Z 2021-04-16 2022-04-12T19:51:09Z 2022-04-12T19:51:09Z 2021-04-16 article artículo publishedVersion 0031-9007 http://hdl.handle.net/2133/23412 http://hdl.handle.net/2133/23412 eng https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.152002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Freire, M. M. The Pierre Auger Observatory Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) openAccess application/pdf American Physical Society
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-121
collection Repositorio Hipermedial de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR)
language Inglés
topic Extensive Air Showers
Hadronic Interaction Models
Particle Production
Ultra High-energy Cosmic Rays
spellingShingle Extensive Air Showers
Hadronic Interaction Models
Particle Production
Ultra High-energy Cosmic Rays
Freire, M. M.
The Pierre Auger Observatory
Measurement of the Fluctuations in the Number of Muons in Extensive Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory
topic_facet Extensive Air Showers
Hadronic Interaction Models
Particle Production
Ultra High-energy Cosmic Rays
description We present the first measurement of the fluctuations in the number of muons in extensive air showers produced by ultrahigh energy cosmic rays. We find that the measured fluctuations are in good agreement with predictions from air shower simulations. This observation provides new insights into the origin of the previously reported deficit of muons in air shower simulations and constrains models of hadronic interactions at ultrahigh energies. Our measurement is compatible with the muon deficit originating from small deviations in the predictions from hadronic interaction models of particle production that accumulate as the showers develop.
format article
artículo
publishedVersion
author Freire, M. M.
The Pierre Auger Observatory
author_facet Freire, M. M.
The Pierre Auger Observatory
author_sort Freire, M. M.
title Measurement of the Fluctuations in the Number of Muons in Extensive Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_short Measurement of the Fluctuations in the Number of Muons in Extensive Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_full Measurement of the Fluctuations in the Number of Muons in Extensive Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_fullStr Measurement of the Fluctuations in the Number of Muons in Extensive Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of the Fluctuations in the Number of Muons in Extensive Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_sort measurement of the fluctuations in the number of muons in extensive air showers with the pierre auger observatory
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/2133/23412
http://hdl.handle.net/2133/23412
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