Changes in vegetation seasonality and livestock stocking rate in La Pampa Province (Argentina)

Crop production is traversing expansion and intensification processes all over the planet and in consequence the large scale cattle production is being displaced to marginal lands with lower stocking capacity. The objective of this work was to assess the seasonality of vegetation in La Pampa provinc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo, Beget, María Eugenia, Campos, Alfredo Nicolás, Viglizzo, Ernesto, Jobbágy, Esteban, García, Alfredo Gabriel, Cotroneo, Santiago
Formato: article Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias 2019
Materias:
EVI
Acceso en línea:http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/13402
Aporte de:
id I11-R813402
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-8
collection Biblioteca Digital
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Estacionalidad
La Pampa (Argentina : provincia)
Carga ganadera
Horticultura
Índice de vegetación
Sobrepastoreo
MODIS
EVI
Vegetation indices
Shrub proportion
Producción ganadera
Estacionalidad de la vegetación
Índices espectrales
Proporción de arbustos
spellingShingle Estacionalidad
La Pampa (Argentina : provincia)
Carga ganadera
Horticultura
Índice de vegetación
Sobrepastoreo
MODIS
EVI
Vegetation indices
Shrub proportion
Producción ganadera
Estacionalidad de la vegetación
Índices espectrales
Proporción de arbustos
Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo
Beget, María Eugenia
Campos, Alfredo Nicolás
Viglizzo, Ernesto
Jobbágy, Esteban
García, Alfredo Gabriel
Cotroneo, Santiago
Changes in vegetation seasonality and livestock stocking rate in La Pampa Province (Argentina)
topic_facet Estacionalidad
La Pampa (Argentina : provincia)
Carga ganadera
Horticultura
Índice de vegetación
Sobrepastoreo
MODIS
EVI
Vegetation indices
Shrub proportion
Producción ganadera
Estacionalidad de la vegetación
Índices espectrales
Proporción de arbustos
description Crop production is traversing expansion and intensification processes all over the planet and in consequence the large scale cattle production is being displaced to marginal lands with lower stocking capacity. The objective of this work was to assess the seasonality of vegetation in La Pampa province located in a semiarid region in Argentina and to explore if the variations in seasonality are related to the stocking rate. The hypothesis is the changes in stocking rate of rangelands and its grazing pressure alter the proportion of different vegetation functional groups and so the vegetation seasonality. It is predicted that overgrazing of seasonal grasses will alter the proportion of woody species having consequences over spectral indices. It was analyzed satellite data, particularly the MODIS Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) and related it to stocking rate records from SENASA. This work evidences the relationship between the stocking rate and the spectral index EVI, indicator of the primary productivity of vegetation, at departmental scale in the natural areas of Monte and Espinal of La Pampa. Results indicate that in western region (Monte) there was an increment in the stocking rate at department level and a decrease in vegetation seasonality. It is posed that the higher grazing pressure led to the overgrazing of the most palatable herbaceous species, increasing the shrub proportion in landscape.
format article
Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo
Beget, María Eugenia
Campos, Alfredo Nicolás
Viglizzo, Ernesto
Jobbágy, Esteban
García, Alfredo Gabriel
Cotroneo, Santiago
author_facet Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo
Beget, María Eugenia
Campos, Alfredo Nicolás
Viglizzo, Ernesto
Jobbágy, Esteban
García, Alfredo Gabriel
Cotroneo, Santiago
author_sort Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo
title Changes in vegetation seasonality and livestock stocking rate in La Pampa Province (Argentina)
title_short Changes in vegetation seasonality and livestock stocking rate in La Pampa Province (Argentina)
title_full Changes in vegetation seasonality and livestock stocking rate in La Pampa Province (Argentina)
title_fullStr Changes in vegetation seasonality and livestock stocking rate in La Pampa Province (Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Changes in vegetation seasonality and livestock stocking rate in La Pampa Province (Argentina)
title_sort changes in vegetation seasonality and livestock stocking rate in la pampa province (argentina)
publisher Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
publishDate 2019
url http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/13402
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