Assessment of soil properties, plant yield and composition, after different type and applications mode of organic amendment in a vineyard of Mendoza, Argentina

Research on grapevines has indicated that organic amendment application (OAA) increases the nutrient content of soil and plant tissue. Microbial functional groups are extensively used as soil fertility indicators because they are highly sensitive to changes in climatic and management conditions and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Martínez, Laura Elizabeth, Vallone, Rosana Celia, Piccoli, Patricia Noemí, Ratto, Silvia Elisa
Formato: article Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias 2018
Materias:
Vid
Acceso en línea:http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/10693
Aporte de:
id I11-R810693
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-8
collection Biblioteca Digital
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Factores edáficos
Propiedades biológicas
Viña
Mendoza (Argentina : provincia)
Microorganismos
Vid
Abonos orgánicos
Fertilidad del suelo
Compost
Vermi compost
Microorganisms
Grapevine
Organic fertilizers
spellingShingle Factores edáficos
Propiedades biológicas
Viña
Mendoza (Argentina : provincia)
Microorganismos
Vid
Abonos orgánicos
Fertilidad del suelo
Compost
Vermi compost
Microorganisms
Grapevine
Organic fertilizers
Martínez, Laura Elizabeth
Vallone, Rosana Celia
Piccoli, Patricia Noemí
Ratto, Silvia Elisa
Assessment of soil properties, plant yield and composition, after different type and applications mode of organic amendment in a vineyard of Mendoza, Argentina
topic_facet Factores edáficos
Propiedades biológicas
Viña
Mendoza (Argentina : provincia)
Microorganismos
Vid
Abonos orgánicos
Fertilidad del suelo
Compost
Vermi compost
Microorganisms
Grapevine
Organic fertilizers
description Research on grapevines has indicated that organic amendment application (OAA) increases the nutrient content of soil and plant tissue. Microbial functional groups are extensively used as soil fertility indicators because they are highly sensitive to changes in climatic and management conditions and they accurately represent entire biological processes. The goal of the present study was to evaluate the interactive effects of OAA on microbiological and chemical properties of soil and plants of a vineyard in Mendoza, Argentina. The following factors were evaluated: type of organic amendment (compost or vermi compost), application mode (surface or buried) and frequency of application (one or two applications). The field experiment was carried out using a factorial randomized complete block design. The following soil parameters were analyzed before and after OAA: microbial abundance related to the carbon and nitrogen cycle, total microbial activity, salinity and fertility. Yield, pruning weight, trunk diameter and nutritional variables of the vine were determined at the end of the assay. The results showed that microorganisms were not affected by the type of amendment, the application method or frequency. After OAA, the total abundance of microorganisms was similar, and soil salinity was not affected. Phosphorus depended on the strategy or combinations. Total phosphorus in petioles was higher after one or two buried applications (0.43% and 0.39%, respectively). In conclusion, OAA to irrigated soil of arid areas in Mendoza, Argentina, could be considered a promising supplementary treatment to increase the nutrient content in soil and vine.
format article
Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Martínez, Laura Elizabeth
Vallone, Rosana Celia
Piccoli, Patricia Noemí
Ratto, Silvia Elisa
author_facet Martínez, Laura Elizabeth
Vallone, Rosana Celia
Piccoli, Patricia Noemí
Ratto, Silvia Elisa
author_sort Martínez, Laura Elizabeth
title Assessment of soil properties, plant yield and composition, after different type and applications mode of organic amendment in a vineyard of Mendoza, Argentina
title_short Assessment of soil properties, plant yield and composition, after different type and applications mode of organic amendment in a vineyard of Mendoza, Argentina
title_full Assessment of soil properties, plant yield and composition, after different type and applications mode of organic amendment in a vineyard of Mendoza, Argentina
title_fullStr Assessment of soil properties, plant yield and composition, after different type and applications mode of organic amendment in a vineyard of Mendoza, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of soil properties, plant yield and composition, after different type and applications mode of organic amendment in a vineyard of Mendoza, Argentina
title_sort assessment of soil properties, plant yield and composition, after different type and applications mode of organic amendment in a vineyard of mendoza, argentina
publisher Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
publishDate 2018
url http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/10693
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