How can nutritional additives modify ruminant nutrition?

This review illustrates the relationships between additives in the diets of ruminants and the consequence for ruminant nutrition. Feed additives are used to improve animal performance and/or the quality of the products. There are several categories of additives available for ruminant nutrition, wit...

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Autores principales: Silveira Pimentel, Paulo Roberto, dos Santos Brant, Lara Maria, Vasconcelos de Oliveira Lima, Anny Graycy, Costa Cotrim, Daniela, Nascimento, Thiago, Lopes Oliveira, Ronaldo
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4238
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id I11-R107article-4238
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Inglés
format Artículo revista
topic chitosan
essential oils
exogenous enzymes
ionophores
yeasts
tannin
quitosano
aceites esenciales
enzimas exógenas
ionóforos
levaduras
tanino
spellingShingle chitosan
essential oils
exogenous enzymes
ionophores
yeasts
tannin
quitosano
aceites esenciales
enzimas exógenas
ionóforos
levaduras
tanino
Silveira Pimentel, Paulo Roberto
dos Santos Brant, Lara Maria
Vasconcelos de Oliveira Lima, Anny Graycy
Costa Cotrim, Daniela
Nascimento, Thiago
Lopes Oliveira, Ronaldo
How can nutritional additives modify ruminant nutrition?
topic_facet chitosan
essential oils
exogenous enzymes
ionophores
yeasts
tannin
quitosano
aceites esenciales
enzimas exógenas
ionóforos
levaduras
tanino
author Silveira Pimentel, Paulo Roberto
dos Santos Brant, Lara Maria
Vasconcelos de Oliveira Lima, Anny Graycy
Costa Cotrim, Daniela
Nascimento, Thiago
Lopes Oliveira, Ronaldo
author_facet Silveira Pimentel, Paulo Roberto
dos Santos Brant, Lara Maria
Vasconcelos de Oliveira Lima, Anny Graycy
Costa Cotrim, Daniela
Nascimento, Thiago
Lopes Oliveira, Ronaldo
author_sort Silveira Pimentel, Paulo Roberto
title How can nutritional additives modify ruminant nutrition?
title_short How can nutritional additives modify ruminant nutrition?
title_full How can nutritional additives modify ruminant nutrition?
title_fullStr How can nutritional additives modify ruminant nutrition?
title_full_unstemmed How can nutritional additives modify ruminant nutrition?
title_sort how can nutritional additives modify ruminant nutrition?
description This review illustrates the relationships between additives in the diets of ruminants and the consequence for ruminant nutrition. Feed additives are used to improve animal performance and/or the quality of the products. There are several categories of additives available for ruminant nutrition, with emphasis on antibiotics, prebiotics, probiotics, plant extracts, and exogenous enzymes. Antibiotics, essential oils, and chitosan act by selecting sensitive bacteria, consequently modulating the ruminal fermentation pattern. Prebiotics favor microbial growth, providing greater digestion and the production of volatile fatty acids. Probiotics are living microorganisms that improve the ruminal environment, promoting microbial growth and resulting in increased digestion and the production of volatile fatty acids. Exogenous enzymes act synergistically with the enzymes secreted by the ruminal microorganisms, besides favoring microbial adhesion and colonization and facilitating feed degradation. Tannins, whether altering the fermentation standard and/or modifying the ruminal microbiota population, are effective in improving animal performance. However, the effects of additives on the quality of the products are linked to diet quality. Highlights Exogenous enzymes act synergistically with the enzymes secreted by the ruminal microorganisms. Exogenous enzymes favoring the microbial adhesion and colonization of the particles, aid in the degradation of the feed. Tannins can altering the fermentation standard and/or modifying the ruminal microbiota population. Essential oils and chitosan act by selecting sensitive bacteria and consequently modulate the ruminal fermentation.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4238
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first_indexed 2022-06-20T13:53:44Z
last_indexed 2022-06-20T13:53:44Z
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