Spatial and temporal synchronicity in the phenological events of Prosopis flexuosa in the Central Monte Desert

Some desert plant species are capable of using underground water and are therefore independent of rainfall events. Species of the genus Prosopis are thought to be facultative phreatophytes, since they have deep and shallow roots that allow them explore water from underground layers and from sub-surf...

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Autores principales: Debandi, Guillermo, Rossi, Bertilde E., Villagra, Pablo E., Giantomasi, María A., Mantován, Nancy G.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2950
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id I11-R107article-2950
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Inglés
format Artículo revista
topic patrones fenológicos
producción de frutos
intensidad fenológica
patrón de floración
sincronización
freatófito facultativo
phenological pattern
fruit set
phenological intensity
blooming pattern
synchronization
facultative phreatophyte
spellingShingle patrones fenológicos
producción de frutos
intensidad fenológica
patrón de floración
sincronización
freatófito facultativo
phenological pattern
fruit set
phenological intensity
blooming pattern
synchronization
facultative phreatophyte
Debandi, Guillermo
Rossi, Bertilde E.
Villagra, Pablo E.
Giantomasi, María A.
Mantován, Nancy G.
Spatial and temporal synchronicity in the phenological events of Prosopis flexuosa in the Central Monte Desert
topic_facet patrones fenológicos
producción de frutos
intensidad fenológica
patrón de floración
sincronización
freatófito facultativo
phenological pattern
fruit set
phenological intensity
blooming pattern
synchronization
facultative phreatophyte
author Debandi, Guillermo
Rossi, Bertilde E.
Villagra, Pablo E.
Giantomasi, María A.
Mantován, Nancy G.
author_facet Debandi, Guillermo
Rossi, Bertilde E.
Villagra, Pablo E.
Giantomasi, María A.
Mantován, Nancy G.
author_sort Debandi, Guillermo
title Spatial and temporal synchronicity in the phenological events of Prosopis flexuosa in the Central Monte Desert
title_short Spatial and temporal synchronicity in the phenological events of Prosopis flexuosa in the Central Monte Desert
title_full Spatial and temporal synchronicity in the phenological events of Prosopis flexuosa in the Central Monte Desert
title_fullStr Spatial and temporal synchronicity in the phenological events of Prosopis flexuosa in the Central Monte Desert
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and temporal synchronicity in the phenological events of Prosopis flexuosa in the Central Monte Desert
title_sort spatial and temporal synchronicity in the phenological events of prosopis flexuosa in the central monte desert
description Some desert plant species are capable of using underground water and are therefore independent of rainfall events. Species of the genus Prosopis are thought to be facultative phreatophytes, since they have deep and shallow roots that allow them explore water from underground layers and from sub-surface soil horizons. We created a seven-year series of phenological data in order to make comparisons between two natural Reserves of Mendoza province (Ñacuñán and Telteca) with different rainfall regimes and accessi-bility of Prosopis flexuosa trees to water. Percentage of trees in each phenological phase, date of maximum expression, and intensity of each phenological phase were recorded. We found that the trees had a similar date for leafing and flowering across years and sites, even with very different rainfall regimes. However, pod maturation dates varied significantly, ocurring 37 days sooner in Telteca. A second peak of leaves and flowers were recorded at both sites, being highly variable and non-synchronous in most cases, suggesting a quick response to rainfall events. The ability of P. flexuosa to respond to unpredictable rainfall pulses could be an important adaptation to keep ecosystem services functioning, even though associated pollinators and seed dispersers could get decoupled from changes in phenological events.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2950
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