Salicylic acid and Bacillus subtilis as control of early blight (Alternaria solani) in tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum)

Alternaria solani is the causal agent of early blight disease in tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) and every year is responsible for significant economic losses suffered worldwide by the producers of this crop. Since salicylic acid and Bacillus subtilis are resistance-inducing agents in plants, they w...

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Autores principales: Espinosa-Vázquez, Miguel Ángel, Espinoza-Medinilla, Eduardo Estanislao, Orantes-García, Carolina, Garrido-Ramírez, Eduardo, Rioja-Paradela, Tamara Mila
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2357
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record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Inglés
format Artículo revista
topic inductores de resistencia
Alternaria solani
producción sustentable
inductors of resistance
Alternaria solani
sustainable production
spellingShingle inductores de resistencia
Alternaria solani
producción sustentable
inductors of resistance
Alternaria solani
sustainable production
Espinosa-Vázquez, Miguel Ángel
Espinoza-Medinilla, Eduardo Estanislao
Orantes-García, Carolina
Garrido-Ramírez, Eduardo
Rioja-Paradela, Tamara Mila
Salicylic acid and Bacillus subtilis as control of early blight (Alternaria solani) in tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum)
topic_facet inductores de resistencia
Alternaria solani
producción sustentable
inductors of resistance
Alternaria solani
sustainable production
author Espinosa-Vázquez, Miguel Ángel
Espinoza-Medinilla, Eduardo Estanislao
Orantes-García, Carolina
Garrido-Ramírez, Eduardo
Rioja-Paradela, Tamara Mila
author_facet Espinosa-Vázquez, Miguel Ángel
Espinoza-Medinilla, Eduardo Estanislao
Orantes-García, Carolina
Garrido-Ramírez, Eduardo
Rioja-Paradela, Tamara Mila
author_sort Espinosa-Vázquez, Miguel Ángel
title Salicylic acid and Bacillus subtilis as control of early blight (Alternaria solani) in tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum)
title_short Salicylic acid and Bacillus subtilis as control of early blight (Alternaria solani) in tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum)
title_full Salicylic acid and Bacillus subtilis as control of early blight (Alternaria solani) in tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum)
title_fullStr Salicylic acid and Bacillus subtilis as control of early blight (Alternaria solani) in tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum)
title_full_unstemmed Salicylic acid and Bacillus subtilis as control of early blight (Alternaria solani) in tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum)
title_sort salicylic acid and bacillus subtilis as control of early blight (alternaria solani) in tomato plants (solanum lycopersicum)
description Alternaria solani is the causal agent of early blight disease in tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) and every year is responsible for significant economic losses suffered worldwide by the producers of this crop. Since salicylic acid and Bacillus subtilis are resistance-inducing agents in plants, they were evaluated in order to know their effect on the infection caused by early blight in the tomato crop. Plants of 75 days old were transplanted in furrows 8 m wide by 43.2 m long, the exogenous application of treatments were made, growth variables (plant height and stem diameter), yield (total fruits) and damage in tomato plants were evaluated. The results show significant statistical differences between treatments compared with the control (P≤0.000). B. subtilis applied to the root and salicylic acid applied to the foliage, reduced the severity of A. solani in tomato plants, and caused a significant increment in the crop growth and yield. The use of resistance inducers can represent an alternative of sustainable production and efficient control against pathogens, aimed at reducing the use of agrochemicals and production costs.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2357
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