The record and history of the Indian villages of Cordoba between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries

This article presents a social, geographical, and temporal map of the encomiendas and Indian towns of Cordoba from the foundation of the city in 1573 to the expropriation of the lands belonging to the last indigenous communities that were recognized by the provincial state between 1880 and 1900. Thi...

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Autores principales: Tell, Sonia, Castro Olañeta, Isabel
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5484
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spelling I10-R372-article-54842024-11-04T18:06:29Z The record and history of the Indian villages of Cordoba between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries El registro y la historia de los pueblos de indios de Córdoba entre los siglos XVI y XIX Tell, Sonia Castro Olañeta, Isabel indian towns encomiendas records history persistence pueblos de indios encomiendas registro historia persistencia This article presents a social, geographical, and temporal map of the encomiendas and Indian towns of Cordoba from the foundation of the city in 1573 to the expropriation of the lands belonging to the last indigenous communities that were recognized by the provincial state between 1880 and 1900. This reconstruction –whose starting point is a set of ethnohistorical questions, problems, and perspectives- is based on the comparison and systematization of information from a very rich and varied set of sources: visits, censuses, cadastres, lawsuits, and reports by authorities. Within a larger universe of Indians who were registered by the colonial administration in the seventeenth century, twenty-one cases are traced until the end of the period under study. The aggregations, dismemberments, transfers, and changes in nomination of encomiendas and Indian towns are discussed in more detail for the eleven cases of longer persistence, by relating these changes and continuities to the presence or absence of peoples in the record. Based on this tracing and the contributions of recent studies, this article suggests some clues that may help to explain the divergent trajectories of these peoples. En este artículo se presenta un primer mapa social, geográfico y temporal de las encomiendas y pueblos de indios de Córdoba desde la fundación de la ciudad en 1573 hasta la expropiación de las tierras de las últimas comunidades indígenas reconocidas por el estado provincial entre 1880 y 1900. Esta reconstrucción, que tiene su punto de partida en preguntas, problemas y perspectivas de la etnohistoria, se sustenta en la confrontación y sistematización de información proveniente de un conjunto muy nutrido y variado de fuentes: visitas, padrones, expedientes, catastros e informes de autoridades. Dentro de un universo mayor de indios registrados por la administración colonial en el siglo XVII, se realiza el rastreo de veintiún casos hasta el final del período abordado. Para los once pueblos de más larga persistencia, se analizan con mayor detalle sus agregaciones, desmembramientos, traslados y cambios de nominación, relacionándose estos cambios y persistencias con la presencia o ausencia de los pueblos en el registro documental. Sobre la base de este rastreo y los aportes de estudios recientes, se proponen algunas claves que pueden contribuir a explicar los divergentes derroteros de estos pueblos. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2011-12-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed article Artículo revisado por pares Investigación Artigo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5484 10.31048/1852.4826.v4.n1.5484 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2011); 235-248 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2011); 235-248 Revista del Museo de Antropología; v. 4 n. 1 (2011); 235-248 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v4.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5484/5930 Derechos de autor 2011 Sonia Tell, Isabel Castro Olañeta
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-372
container_title_str Revista del Museo de Antropología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic indian towns
encomiendas
records
history
persistence
pueblos de indios
encomiendas
registro
historia
persistencia
spellingShingle indian towns
encomiendas
records
history
persistence
pueblos de indios
encomiendas
registro
historia
persistencia
Tell, Sonia
Castro Olañeta, Isabel
The record and history of the Indian villages of Cordoba between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries
topic_facet indian towns
encomiendas
records
history
persistence
pueblos de indios
encomiendas
registro
historia
persistencia
author Tell, Sonia
Castro Olañeta, Isabel
author_facet Tell, Sonia
Castro Olañeta, Isabel
author_sort Tell, Sonia
title The record and history of the Indian villages of Cordoba between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries
title_short The record and history of the Indian villages of Cordoba between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries
title_full The record and history of the Indian villages of Cordoba between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries
title_fullStr The record and history of the Indian villages of Cordoba between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries
title_full_unstemmed The record and history of the Indian villages of Cordoba between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries
title_sort record and history of the indian villages of cordoba between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries
description This article presents a social, geographical, and temporal map of the encomiendas and Indian towns of Cordoba from the foundation of the city in 1573 to the expropriation of the lands belonging to the last indigenous communities that were recognized by the provincial state between 1880 and 1900. This reconstruction –whose starting point is a set of ethnohistorical questions, problems, and perspectives- is based on the comparison and systematization of information from a very rich and varied set of sources: visits, censuses, cadastres, lawsuits, and reports by authorities. Within a larger universe of Indians who were registered by the colonial administration in the seventeenth century, twenty-one cases are traced until the end of the period under study. The aggregations, dismemberments, transfers, and changes in nomination of encomiendas and Indian towns are discussed in more detail for the eleven cases of longer persistence, by relating these changes and continuities to the presence or absence of peoples in the record. Based on this tracing and the contributions of recent studies, this article suggests some clues that may help to explain the divergent trajectories of these peoples.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
publishDate 2011
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5484
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