Explicit health guarantees program for gastric cancer in chile: analysis of mortality and structural changes
Objective: To analyze the variation in gastric cancer mortality rates in Chile following the implementation of the Explicit Health Guarantees Program within the Chilean Healthcare System, from its introduction in 2006 to 2022. Metodology: A quantitative, analytical, retrospective cross-sectional stu...
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Formato: | Artículo revista |
Lenguaje: | Español |
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Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/41798 |
Aporte de: |
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I10-R360-article-41798 |
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record_format |
ojs |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
institution_str |
I-10 |
repository_str |
R-360 |
container_title_str |
Revista de Salud Pública |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
Gastric cancer Public policy Health plans and programs Time series studies Chile Estudios de series temporales Planes y programas de salud Chile Política pública Cáncer gástrico Câncer Gástrico Políticas Públicas Planos e Programas de Saúde Estudos de Séries Temporais Chile |
spellingShingle |
Gastric cancer Public policy Health plans and programs Time series studies Chile Estudios de series temporales Planes y programas de salud Chile Política pública Cáncer gástrico Câncer Gástrico Políticas Públicas Planos e Programas de Saúde Estudos de Séries Temporais Chile Sanchez-Moya, Christopher Explicit health guarantees program for gastric cancer in chile: analysis of mortality and structural changes |
topic_facet |
Gastric cancer Public policy Health plans and programs Time series studies Chile Estudios de series temporales Planes y programas de salud Chile Política pública Cáncer gástrico Câncer Gástrico Políticas Públicas Planos e Programas de Saúde Estudos de Séries Temporais Chile |
author |
Sanchez-Moya, Christopher |
author_facet |
Sanchez-Moya, Christopher |
author_sort |
Sanchez-Moya, Christopher |
title |
Explicit health guarantees program for gastric cancer in chile: analysis of mortality and structural changes |
title_short |
Explicit health guarantees program for gastric cancer in chile: analysis of mortality and structural changes |
title_full |
Explicit health guarantees program for gastric cancer in chile: analysis of mortality and structural changes |
title_fullStr |
Explicit health guarantees program for gastric cancer in chile: analysis of mortality and structural changes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Explicit health guarantees program for gastric cancer in chile: analysis of mortality and structural changes |
title_sort |
explicit health guarantees program for gastric cancer in chile: analysis of mortality and structural changes |
description |
Objective: To analyze the variation in gastric cancer mortality rates in Chile following the implementation of the Explicit Health Guarantees Program within the Chilean Healthcare System, from its introduction in 2006 to 2022.
Metodology: A quantitative, analytical, retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted. A secondary analysis of gastric cancer mortality rates between 2000 and 2022 was performed. The technique used involved time series analysis with structural changes, using Chow statistical test. All deaths with gastric cancer as the primary cause were included.
Results: A structural change in the time series of standardized mortality due to gastric cancer in the population was identified through annual observations from 2000 to 2022, with a Chow test = 25.62; p-value of 1.572e-5; at a significance level of 0.05. It was identified in the year 2012.
Conclusion: Following the implementation of the Explicit Health Guarantees Program in 2006, a structural change in mortality analysis was observed, specifically related to gastric cancer, in the year 2012. Screening, coverage, access, and health promotion measures contributed to the reduction in mortality between 2012 and 2022. |
publisher |
Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/41798 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sanchezmoyachristopher explicithealthguaranteesprogramforgastriccancerinchileanalysisofmortalityandstructuralchanges AT sanchezmoyachristopher programadegarantiasexplicitasensaludenchileparacancergastricoanalisisdemortalidadycambiosestructurales AT sanchezmoyachristopher programadegarantiasexplicitasdesaudenochileparacancergastricoanalisedemortalidadeemudancasestruturais |
first_indexed |
2024-09-03T22:27:21Z |
last_indexed |
2025-05-10T05:22:36Z |
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1833249848673959936 |
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I10-R360-article-417982025-04-03T12:05:08Z Explicit health guarantees program for gastric cancer in chile: analysis of mortality and structural changes Programa de garantías explícitas en salud en Chile para Cáncer gástrico: análisis de mortalidad y cambios estructurales Programa de garantias explícitas de saúde no chile para câncer gástrico: análise de mortalidade e mudanças estruturais Sanchez-Moya, Christopher Gastric cancer Public policy Health plans and programs Time series studies Chile Estudios de series temporales Planes y programas de salud Chile Política pública Cáncer gástrico Câncer Gástrico Políticas Públicas Planos e Programas de Saúde Estudos de Séries Temporais Chile Objective: To analyze the variation in gastric cancer mortality rates in Chile following the implementation of the Explicit Health Guarantees Program within the Chilean Healthcare System, from its introduction in 2006 to 2022. Metodology: A quantitative, analytical, retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted. A secondary analysis of gastric cancer mortality rates between 2000 and 2022 was performed. The technique used involved time series analysis with structural changes, using Chow statistical test. All deaths with gastric cancer as the primary cause were included. Results: A structural change in the time series of standardized mortality due to gastric cancer in the population was identified through annual observations from 2000 to 2022, with a Chow test = 25.62; p-value of 1.572e-5; at a significance level of 0.05. It was identified in the year 2012. Conclusion: Following the implementation of the Explicit Health Guarantees Program in 2006, a structural change in mortality analysis was observed, specifically related to gastric cancer, in the year 2012. Screening, coverage, access, and health promotion measures contributed to the reduction in mortality between 2012 and 2022. Objetivo: Analizar la variación de los índices de mortalidad por cáncer gástrico en Chile con la implementación del Programa de Garantías Explícitas en Salud del Sistema de Salud de Chile desde su implementación en el año 2006 al año 2022. Metodología Estudio cuantitativo de tipo analítico, transversal retrospectivo. Se realizó un análisis secundario de los índices de mortalidad por cáncer gástrico, entre los años 2000 y 2022. La técnica utilizada fue por series de tiempo con cambio estructural, con prueba estadística de Chow. Se incluyeron todas las defunciones cuya causa principal es cáncer gástrico. Resultados: Existe un cambio estructural en la serie de tiempo de la mortalidad estandarizada por cáncer gástrico en la población, en observaciones anuales desde el año 2000 al 2022, con una prueba de Chow = 25.62; p-value 1,572 e -5; con un nivel de significancia de 0,05 y que fue identificada en el año 2012. Conclusiones: Posterior a la implementación del Programa de Garantías Explícitas en Salud en el año 2006, relacionada con el cáncer gástrico, se visualiza un cambio estructural en el análisis de la mortalidad en el año 2012. Las medidas de tamizaje, cobertura, acceso y promoción en salud contribuyen a la disminución de la mortalidad entre los años 2012 y 2022. Objetivo: Analisar a variação nas taxas de mortalidade por câncer gástrico no Chile com a implementação do Programa de Garantias Explícitas de Saúde do Sistema de Saúde Chileno desde sua implementação em 2006 até 2022. Metodogia: Estudo quantitativo analítico, retrospectivo e transversal. Foi realizada análise secundária das taxas de mortalidade por câncer gástrico entre os anos de 2000 e 2022. A técnica utilizada foi série temporal com mudança estrutural, através do teste estatístico de Chow. Foram incluídos todos os óbitos cuja causa principal foi câncer gástrico. Resultados: Há uma mudança estrutural na série temporal de mortalidade padronizada por câncer gástrico na população, nas observações anuais de 2000 a 2022, com teste de Chow = 25,62; valor de p-value 1,572 e -5; com nível de significância de 0,05 e que foi identificado em 2012. Conclusão: Após a implementação do Programa de Garantias Explícitas de Saúde em 2006, relacionado com o câncer gástrico, verifica-se uma mudança estrutural na análise da mortalidade em 2012. As medidas de rastreio, cobertura, acesso e promoção em saúde contribuem para a diminuição da mortalidade entre 2012 e 2022. Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC 2023-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text/html application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/41798 10.31052/1853.1180.v29.n2.41798 Revista de Salud Pública; Vol. 29 Núm. 2 (2023): Revista de Salud Pública 1852-9429 1853-1180 10.31052/1853.1180.v29.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/41798/44239 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/41798/44240 Derechos de autor 2023 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |