ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF THE INDEX CASE OF SKIN LEISHMANIASIS, UNQUILLO, CORDOBA

ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Cordoba hills are located to the WEST of the province and are arranged in three mountain ranges, in one of these, on the EASTERN slope, we find the town of Unquillo, place of the first autonomous case of skin leishmaniasis in the province of Cordoba, Argentina,...

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Autores principales: TOMAS, AF., SÁNCHEZ, RJ., PIZZI, H., PIZZI, RD., DIB, MD., PAEZ REARTE, MG., PIZZI, HL.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/14353
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spelling I10-R360-article-143532025-04-03T12:06:40Z ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF THE INDEX CASE OF SKIN LEISHMANIASIS, UNQUILLO, CORDOBA Entorno ecológico del caso índice de Leishmaniasis cutánea, Unquillo, Córdoba ENTORNO ECOLÓGICO DO CASO ÍNDICE LEISHMANIOSE TEGUMENTAR, UNQUILLO, CÓRDOBA TOMAS, AF. SÁNCHEZ, RJ. PIZZI, H. PIZZI, RD. DIB, MD. PAEZ REARTE, MG. PIZZI, HL. leishmaniasis Lutzomya Unquillo Cordoba leishmaniasis cutánea Lutzomya Unquillo Córdoba ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Cordoba hills are located to the WEST of the province and are arranged in three mountain ranges, in one of these, on the EASTERN slope, we find the town of Unquillo, place of the first autonomous case of skin leishmaniasis in the province of Cordoba, Argentina, which was reported and published by us (1).We consider important to gather information about environmental and demographic factors that may have favored the settlement of Lutzomya spp. MATERIALS AND METHODS: On-site inspection, observational examination of the city and surrounding areas, bibliographic analysis of statistics, census, geomorphology and phytogeography were used to characterize the pattern which functions as the ecological niche for the vector.RESULTS: The geography of Unquillo presents slopes, faults and ravines, with soil rich in organic nutrients, good levels of rainfalls and human activity patches in the wild environment resulting in the ideal setting for the settlement and reproduction of the transmitting insect. CONCLUSIONS: The study shows the so-called draining corridors of Lutzomya spp., convergent from endemic provinces with the zoonosis towards these mountain tows; Unquillo among them. The analysis adds extra value and a threat for public health if we consider the proximity of this town to the large city of Cordoba INTRODUCCIÓN Y OBJETIVOS: Las Sierras de Córdoba se encuentran al OESTE de la provincia y se disponen en tres cordones, en uno de éstos por su vertiente ESTE, se ubica la localidad de Unquillo, lugar del primer caso autóctono de leishmaniasis cutánea en la provincia de Córdoba, Argentina, el cual ha sido reportado y publicado por nosotros (1). Creemos oportuno relevar los factores ecológicos y demográficos que pueden haber favorecido en la radicación de Lutzomya spp. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS: Inspección in situy relevamiento observacional del casco urbano y periférico de la localidad. Análisis bibliográfico de estadísticas, censos, geomorfología y fitogeografía para caracterizar el patrón que sirve de nicho ecológico al vector. RESULTADOS: Unquillo tiene una geografía de faldeos, fracturas y barrancos, con suelos ricos en nutrientes orgánicos, buenos niveles pluviométricos y parches de actividad humana en el ambiente silvestre que resultan un conjunto ideal para la cría y reproducción del insecto transmisor. CONCLUSIONES.: El estudio muestra lo que denominados corredores de escurrimiento de Lutzomya spp., convergentes desde provincias endémicas con la zoonosis hacia las localidades serranas, entre éstas, Unquillo. El análisis arroja un valor extra y una amenaza para la salud pública, si se tiene en cuenta la cercanía de la localidad con la gran urbe de la ciudad de Córdoba. Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC 2016-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/14353 10.31052/1853.1180.v20.n2.14353 Revista de Salud Pública; Vol. 20 Núm. 2 (2016); 9-16 1852-9429 1853-1180 10.31052/1853.1180.v20.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/14353/14769 Derechos de autor 2016 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-360
container_title_str Revista de Salud Pública
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic leishmaniasis
Lutzomya
Unquillo
Cordoba
leishmaniasis cutánea
Lutzomya
Unquillo
Córdoba
spellingShingle leishmaniasis
Lutzomya
Unquillo
Cordoba
leishmaniasis cutánea
Lutzomya
Unquillo
Córdoba
TOMAS, AF.
SÁNCHEZ, RJ.
PIZZI, H.
PIZZI, RD.
DIB, MD.
PAEZ REARTE, MG.
PIZZI, HL.
ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF THE INDEX CASE OF SKIN LEISHMANIASIS, UNQUILLO, CORDOBA
topic_facet leishmaniasis
Lutzomya
Unquillo
Cordoba
leishmaniasis cutánea
Lutzomya
Unquillo
Córdoba
author TOMAS, AF.
SÁNCHEZ, RJ.
PIZZI, H.
PIZZI, RD.
DIB, MD.
PAEZ REARTE, MG.
PIZZI, HL.
author_facet TOMAS, AF.
SÁNCHEZ, RJ.
PIZZI, H.
PIZZI, RD.
DIB, MD.
PAEZ REARTE, MG.
PIZZI, HL.
author_sort TOMAS, AF.
title ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF THE INDEX CASE OF SKIN LEISHMANIASIS, UNQUILLO, CORDOBA
title_short ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF THE INDEX CASE OF SKIN LEISHMANIASIS, UNQUILLO, CORDOBA
title_full ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF THE INDEX CASE OF SKIN LEISHMANIASIS, UNQUILLO, CORDOBA
title_fullStr ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF THE INDEX CASE OF SKIN LEISHMANIASIS, UNQUILLO, CORDOBA
title_full_unstemmed ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF THE INDEX CASE OF SKIN LEISHMANIASIS, UNQUILLO, CORDOBA
title_sort environmental setting of the index case of skin leishmaniasis, unquillo, cordoba
description ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Cordoba hills are located to the WEST of the province and are arranged in three mountain ranges, in one of these, on the EASTERN slope, we find the town of Unquillo, place of the first autonomous case of skin leishmaniasis in the province of Cordoba, Argentina, which was reported and published by us (1).We consider important to gather information about environmental and demographic factors that may have favored the settlement of Lutzomya spp. MATERIALS AND METHODS: On-site inspection, observational examination of the city and surrounding areas, bibliographic analysis of statistics, census, geomorphology and phytogeography were used to characterize the pattern which functions as the ecological niche for the vector.RESULTS: The geography of Unquillo presents slopes, faults and ravines, with soil rich in organic nutrients, good levels of rainfalls and human activity patches in the wild environment resulting in the ideal setting for the settlement and reproduction of the transmitting insect. CONCLUSIONS: The study shows the so-called draining corridors of Lutzomya spp., convergent from endemic provinces with the zoonosis towards these mountain tows; Unquillo among them. The analysis adds extra value and a threat for public health if we consider the proximity of this town to the large city of Cordoba
publisher Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC
publishDate 2016
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/14353
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