Dynamic of the arthropods community associated to strawberry crops with different plant ages in the North-West of Argentine

In a strawberry monoculture management, the design of the plots with plants of different years of production, would lead to greater stability and resilience in the system, affecting differently both pests and their natural enemies. The objective of this work was to assess whether there are differenc...

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Autores principales: Olivo, V.I., Corronca, J.A., Gonzalez Reyes, A.X.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/16554
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spelling I10-R352-article-165542020-02-13T18:36:59Z Dynamic of the arthropods community associated to strawberry crops with different plant ages in the North-West of Argentine Dinámica de la comunidad de artrópodos asociada a cultivos de frutilla con plantas de diferentes edades en el noroeste de la Argentina Olivo, V.I. Corronca, J.A. Gonzalez Reyes, A.X. pests natural enemies strawberry phenology smallholding. plagas enemigos naturales frutilla fenología minifundio. In a strawberry monoculture management, the design of the plots with plants of different years of production, would lead to greater stability and resilience in the system, affecting differently both pests and their natural enemies. The objective of this work was to assess whether there are differences in the diversity and structure of the arthropod community, considering its temporal variation according to strawberry crop phenology in the flowering and fruiting periods in plots of similar dimensions with plants of the same and of different ages. The arthropod community was different in composition among the years analyzed. The most diverse community of arthropods was observed when the crop had strawberry plants of different ages in the same smallholding. The main pests and natural enemies present in this study varied among years and plots of plants of different ages. The results lead us to suggest that arthropod community in a crop of strawberries in the same field varies with age and plant crop phenology and among plots with different ages of implantation. Dentro de un manejo de monocultivo de frutilla, el diseño de parcelas con plantas de distintos años de producción, lleva al sistema a tener mayor estabilidad y resiliencia y afecta de distinta manera tanto a las plagas como a sus enemigos naturales. El objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar si existen diferencias en la diversidad y en la estructura de la comunidad de artrópodos, considerando su variación temporal de acuerdo con la fenología del cultivo de frutilla en el período de floración-fructificación, en parcelas de similares dimensiones con plantas de iguales y distintas edades. La comunidad de artrópodos fue diferente entre años analizados, siendo más diversa la comunidad de artrópodos cuando el cultivo de frutilla presentaba plantas de diferentes edades en el mismo minifundio. Las plagas principales y los enemigos naturales en este estudio variaron entre años y entre las parcelas de plantas de distintas edades. Se concluye que la comunidad de artrópodos en un cultivo de frutilla en un mismo predio, varía con los años y con la fenología del cultivo y entre parcelas con plantas con edades diferentes de implantación. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias 2015-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/16554 10.31047/1668.298x.v32.n1.16554 AgriScientia; Vol. 32 No. 1 (2015); 29-39 AgriScientia; Vol. 32 Núm. 1 (2015); 29-39 1668-298X 10.31047/1668.298x.v32.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/16554/16363
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-352
container_title_str AgriScientia
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic pests
natural enemies
strawberry
phenology
smallholding.
plagas
enemigos naturales
frutilla
fenología
minifundio.
spellingShingle pests
natural enemies
strawberry
phenology
smallholding.
plagas
enemigos naturales
frutilla
fenología
minifundio.
Olivo, V.I.
Corronca, J.A.
Gonzalez Reyes, A.X.
Dynamic of the arthropods community associated to strawberry crops with different plant ages in the North-West of Argentine
topic_facet pests
natural enemies
strawberry
phenology
smallholding.
plagas
enemigos naturales
frutilla
fenología
minifundio.
author Olivo, V.I.
Corronca, J.A.
Gonzalez Reyes, A.X.
author_facet Olivo, V.I.
Corronca, J.A.
Gonzalez Reyes, A.X.
author_sort Olivo, V.I.
title Dynamic of the arthropods community associated to strawberry crops with different plant ages in the North-West of Argentine
title_short Dynamic of the arthropods community associated to strawberry crops with different plant ages in the North-West of Argentine
title_full Dynamic of the arthropods community associated to strawberry crops with different plant ages in the North-West of Argentine
title_fullStr Dynamic of the arthropods community associated to strawberry crops with different plant ages in the North-West of Argentine
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic of the arthropods community associated to strawberry crops with different plant ages in the North-West of Argentine
title_sort dynamic of the arthropods community associated to strawberry crops with different plant ages in the north-west of argentine
description In a strawberry monoculture management, the design of the plots with plants of different years of production, would lead to greater stability and resilience in the system, affecting differently both pests and their natural enemies. The objective of this work was to assess whether there are differences in the diversity and structure of the arthropod community, considering its temporal variation according to strawberry crop phenology in the flowering and fruiting periods in plots of similar dimensions with plants of the same and of different ages. The arthropod community was different in composition among the years analyzed. The most diverse community of arthropods was observed when the crop had strawberry plants of different ages in the same smallholding. The main pests and natural enemies present in this study varied among years and plots of plants of different ages. The results lead us to suggest that arthropod community in a crop of strawberries in the same field varies with age and plant crop phenology and among plots with different ages of implantation.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias
publishDate 2015
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/16554
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T21:44:35Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T21:44:35Z
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