Determination of bone maturation according to the cervical vertebrae morphology, sex, and facial biotype of children and adolescents from Córdoba, Argentina

During the process of growth and development, a series of events occur with more or less regularity and similarity in all children from birth through adulthood. Carpal X-ray showed a large number of secondary ossification centers, considered “Indicators of maturity”, located in the hand, wrist, and...

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Autores principales: Damiani, Patricia María, Aramayo, Marta Liliana, Melano, Marianela, Goldenberg, Rosa Mariela, Albornoz, Cristina Inés, Pavani Carrillo, Jorge José, Rugani, Nelson L. J, Rubial, María Cristina, Rugani, Marta Leonor, Calvimonte, Cesar Andrés
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Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Odontología 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/36873
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id I10-R335-article-36873
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-335
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Odontología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic study
vertebrae
cefalometric
biotype
vértebras
cefalometría
biotipo
spellingShingle study
vertebrae
cefalometric
biotype
vértebras
cefalometría
biotipo
Damiani, Patricia María
Aramayo, Marta Liliana
Melano, Marianela
Goldenberg, Rosa Mariela
Albornoz, Cristina Inés
Pavani Carrillo, Jorge José
Rugani, Nelson L. J
Rubial, María Cristina
Rugani, Marta Leonor
Calvimonte, Cesar Andrés
Determination of bone maturation according to the cervical vertebrae morphology, sex, and facial biotype of children and adolescents from Córdoba, Argentina
topic_facet study
vertebrae
cefalometric
biotype
vértebras
cefalometría
biotipo
author Damiani, Patricia María
Aramayo, Marta Liliana
Melano, Marianela
Goldenberg, Rosa Mariela
Albornoz, Cristina Inés
Pavani Carrillo, Jorge José
Rugani, Nelson L. J
Rubial, María Cristina
Rugani, Marta Leonor
Calvimonte, Cesar Andrés
author_facet Damiani, Patricia María
Aramayo, Marta Liliana
Melano, Marianela
Goldenberg, Rosa Mariela
Albornoz, Cristina Inés
Pavani Carrillo, Jorge José
Rugani, Nelson L. J
Rubial, María Cristina
Rugani, Marta Leonor
Calvimonte, Cesar Andrés
author_sort Damiani, Patricia María
title Determination of bone maturation according to the cervical vertebrae morphology, sex, and facial biotype of children and adolescents from Córdoba, Argentina
title_short Determination of bone maturation according to the cervical vertebrae morphology, sex, and facial biotype of children and adolescents from Córdoba, Argentina
title_full Determination of bone maturation according to the cervical vertebrae morphology, sex, and facial biotype of children and adolescents from Córdoba, Argentina
title_fullStr Determination of bone maturation according to the cervical vertebrae morphology, sex, and facial biotype of children and adolescents from Córdoba, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Determination of bone maturation according to the cervical vertebrae morphology, sex, and facial biotype of children and adolescents from Córdoba, Argentina
title_sort determination of bone maturation according to the cervical vertebrae morphology, sex, and facial biotype of children and adolescents from córdoba, argentina
description During the process of growth and development, a series of events occur with more or less regularity and similarity in all children from birth through adulthood. Carpal X-ray showed a large number of secondary ossification centers, considered “Indicators of maturity”, located in the hand, wrist, and distal epiphyses of the ulna and radius. Currently, morphological changes in the cervical vertebrae are considered indicators of bone maturation. Objective: in order to minimize radiation in children and adolescents when determining the degree of bone maturation, carpal radiography was replaced by lateral tele radiography of the skull, which is normally used, also checking the age of maturation in our population.  When deciding the treatment plan, this study allowed us to determine the method to use for the resolution of the clinical case: orthopedics, orthodontics, or both at the same time. Materials and methods: a cross-sectional study without patient follow-up. Latera X-rays of the skull, orthopantomography and carpus were analyzed from 318 children and adolescents of both sexes aged 10 to16 years of age with permanent teeth in both dental arches, with/without the presence of the 2nd molar. The facial biotype was determined by the Björk-Jarabak cephalogram. Results: there were no significant variations between the mean ages in the different facial biotypes, where lower mean values were observed in males with a dolichofacial biotype and meso biotype with a tendency to brachyfacial. In girls, it was observed that most of them were significantly related (p<0-05) with the exception of mesofacial biotype between chronological ages with vertebral bone ages and vertebral bone ages with carpal and dental bones. While in males, there was an exception in the dolichofacial biotype in all variables, being only significant among the variables: chronological ages with carpal bones and vertebral ages with carpal bones. Therefore, we can conclude that there is a high correlation between vertebral, carpal, and dental bone ages in both sexes and facial biotypes, except in girls with mesofacial biotype.  
publisher Facultad de Odontología
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/36873
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spelling I10-R335-article-368732025-10-23T14:59:11Z Determination of bone maturation according to the cervical vertebrae morphology, sex, and facial biotype of children and adolescents from Córdoba, Argentina Determinación de la maduración ósea según la morfología de las vértebras cervicales, sexo y biotipo facial de niños y adolescentes de Córdoba, Argentina Damiani, Patricia María Aramayo, Marta Liliana Melano, Marianela Goldenberg, Rosa Mariela Albornoz, Cristina Inés Pavani Carrillo, Jorge José Rugani, Nelson L. J Rubial, María Cristina Rugani, Marta Leonor Calvimonte, Cesar Andrés study vertebrae cefalometric biotype vértebras cefalometría biotipo During the process of growth and development, a series of events occur with more or less regularity and similarity in all children from birth through adulthood. Carpal X-ray showed a large number of secondary ossification centers, considered “Indicators of maturity”, located in the hand, wrist, and distal epiphyses of the ulna and radius. Currently, morphological changes in the cervical vertebrae are considered indicators of bone maturation. Objective: in order to minimize radiation in children and adolescents when determining the degree of bone maturation, carpal radiography was replaced by lateral tele radiography of the skull, which is normally used, also checking the age of maturation in our population.  When deciding the treatment plan, this study allowed us to determine the method to use for the resolution of the clinical case: orthopedics, orthodontics, or both at the same time. Materials and methods: a cross-sectional study without patient follow-up. Latera X-rays of the skull, orthopantomography and carpus were analyzed from 318 children and adolescents of both sexes aged 10 to16 years of age with permanent teeth in both dental arches, with/without the presence of the 2nd molar. The facial biotype was determined by the Björk-Jarabak cephalogram. Results: there were no significant variations between the mean ages in the different facial biotypes, where lower mean values were observed in males with a dolichofacial biotype and meso biotype with a tendency to brachyfacial. In girls, it was observed that most of them were significantly related (p<0-05) with the exception of mesofacial biotype between chronological ages with vertebral bone ages and vertebral bone ages with carpal and dental bones. While in males, there was an exception in the dolichofacial biotype in all variables, being only significant among the variables: chronological ages with carpal bones and vertebral ages with carpal bones. Therefore, we can conclude that there is a high correlation between vertebral, carpal, and dental bone ages in both sexes and facial biotypes, except in girls with mesofacial biotype.   Introducción: Durante el proceso de crecimiento y desarrollo una serie de hechos se suceden con mayor o menor regularidad y similitud en todos los niños desde el nacimiento hasta la adultez. Mediante la radiografía carpal se observaban un gran número de centros secundarios de osificación, considerados “indicadores de madurez”, ubicados en la mano, muñeca y epífisis distales del cúbito y radio. Actualmente, los cambios morfológicos de las vértebras cervicales son considerados indicadores de la maduración ósea. Objetivo: Con el objeto de minimizar las radiaciones en pacientes niños y adolescentes al momento de determinar el grado de maduración ósea, se reemplazó la radiografía carpal por la telerradiografía lateral de cráneo, utilizada rutinariamente. Corroborando, además la edad de maduración en nuestra población. Este estudio nos permite, al momento de decidir el plan de tratamiento, el método a utilizar para la resolución del caso clínico: ortopedia, ortodoncia o ambos a la vez. Materiales y métodos: estudio transversal sin seguimiento del paciente. Se analizaron radiografías laterales del cráneo, ortopantomografías y carpo de 318 niños y adolescentes de ambos sexos de 10 a 16 años con dentición permanente en ambos arcos dentales, con/sin la presencia del 2° molar. El biotipo facial se determinó por el cefalograma de Björk-Jarabak. Resultados: Las edades promedio en los diferentes biotipos faciales no variaron significativamente, observándose valores medios menores en varones, con biotipo dólico y meso con tendencia a braquifacial. En niñas, se observa que la mayoría están relacionadas significativamente (p<0,05) con excepción del biotipo mesofacial entre edades cronológicas con edades óseas vertebrales y edades óseas vertebrales con óseas carpales y dentarias. Mientras que en varones la excepción se da en el biotipo dólicofacial en todas las variables siendo, solamente significativo entre las variables: edades cronológicas con óseas carpales y edades óseas vertebrales con óseas carpales. Por lo tanto, podemos concluir que existe una alta correlación entre las edades óseas vertebral, carpal y dentaria en ambos sexos y biotipos faciales excepto en niñas con biotipo mesofacial Facultad de Odontología 2022-03-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/36873 Revista de la Facultad de Odontología; Vol. 32 Núm. 1 (2022): Rev Fac Odont 32(1)-2022-Marzo; 20-36 2545-7594 0325-1071 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RevFacOdonto/article/view/36873/37182 10.25014/ Derechos de autor 2022 Patricia María Damiani, Marta Liliana Aramayo, Marianela Melano, Rosa Mariela Goldenberg, Cristina Inés Albornoz, Jorge José Pavani Carrillo, Nelson L. J Rugani, María Cristina Rubial, Marta Leonor Rugani, Cesar Andrés Calvimonte https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0