Prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in medical students of the National University of Córdoba in the return to face -to -face
The pandemic triggered by the presence of SARS-COV-2 generated in recent times a scenario of uncertainty, fear and anguish caused by the loss of loved ones and lifestyle changes. Educational institutions such as the National University of Córdoba implemented the virtual study modality. In this...
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Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/39110 |
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I10-R327-article-39110 |
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Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
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I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-327 |
| container_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
prevalence medicine students depresión ansiety psicological stress prevalencia estudiantes de medicina depresión ansiedad estrés psicológico |
| spellingShingle |
prevalence medicine students depresión ansiety psicological stress prevalencia estudiantes de medicina depresión ansiedad estrés psicológico Seleme, ML Carbonetti, MJ Retamar, A Moreno, SE Carboneti, ME Prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in medical students of the National University of Córdoba in the return to face -to -face |
| topic_facet |
prevalence medicine students depresión ansiety psicological stress prevalencia estudiantes de medicina depresión ansiedad estrés psicológico |
| author |
Seleme, ML Carbonetti, MJ Retamar, A Moreno, SE Carboneti, ME |
| author_facet |
Seleme, ML Carbonetti, MJ Retamar, A Moreno, SE Carboneti, ME |
| author_sort |
Seleme, ML |
| title |
Prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in medical students of the National University of Córdoba in the return to face -to -face |
| title_short |
Prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in medical students of the National University of Córdoba in the return to face -to -face |
| title_full |
Prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in medical students of the National University of Córdoba in the return to face -to -face |
| title_fullStr |
Prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in medical students of the National University of Córdoba in the return to face -to -face |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in medical students of the National University of Córdoba in the return to face -to -face |
| title_sort |
prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in medical students of the national university of córdoba in the return to face -to -face |
| description |
The pandemic triggered by the presence of SARS-COV-2 generated in recent times a scenario of uncertainty, fear and anguish caused by the loss of loved ones and lifestyle changes. Educational institutions such as the National University of Córdoba implemented the virtual study modality. In this context, the demand for effort required by a university career, added to the changes generated by the return to face -to -face, could compromise the emotional stability of the students. The objective was to estimate the prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in second-year students of the Medicine career, FCM Community Health Chair III.
A descriptive study of cross -section was conducted. In the first semester of 2022 the students were invited to participate, who answered an anonymous virtual questionnaire of Self-Report that included sociodemographic data and the DASS-21 scale that evaluates the presence and intensity of symptoms of anxiety, depression and stress. The students who completed the questionnaire were included. The responses with Infostat were analyzed, using descriptive statistics, comparisons through Chi Cuadrado, Anava and Pearson correlation test (p <0.05).
260 students participated (81.25% of the total); 75% were women, with an average age of 20.6 ± 3 years. The prevalence of depressive, anxious and stress symptoms were 70.4%, 73%and 70.8%, respectively. The female sex and financing factors with social programs were associated with symptomatology of the three conditions (p <0.05). The unemployed labor condition was also associated with stress symptoms (p <0.05). Greater intensity of stress symptoms were observed in students who consumed psychoopármacos under medical prescription (p <0.05). A negative correlation (R = -0.16; p <0.05) was found between age and anxiety score, in addition to positive correlations between depression, anxiety and stress scores (Rы0.6; p < 0.05).
In the students surveyed who resumed the face -to -face course there was a high prevalence of symptoms of the three conditions. In the case of anxiety, it exceeded that reported by national studies during the isolation of 2020. It is recommended to implement prevention actions and carry out new surveys to compare and confirm these data.
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| publisher |
Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/39110 |
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I10-R327-article-391102024-04-15T16:14:45Z Prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in medical students of the National University of Córdoba in the return to face -to -face Prevalencia de síntomas de depresión, ansiedad y estrés en estudiantes de medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba en el retorno a la presencialidad Seleme, ML Carbonetti, MJ Retamar, A Moreno, SE Carboneti, ME prevalence medicine students depresión ansiety psicological stress prevalencia estudiantes de medicina depresión ansiedad estrés psicológico The pandemic triggered by the presence of SARS-COV-2 generated in recent times a scenario of uncertainty, fear and anguish caused by the loss of loved ones and lifestyle changes. Educational institutions such as the National University of Córdoba implemented the virtual study modality. In this context, the demand for effort required by a university career, added to the changes generated by the return to face -to -face, could compromise the emotional stability of the students. The objective was to estimate the prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in second-year students of the Medicine career, FCM Community Health Chair III. A descriptive study of cross -section was conducted. In the first semester of 2022 the students were invited to participate, who answered an anonymous virtual questionnaire of Self-Report that included sociodemographic data and the DASS-21 scale that evaluates the presence and intensity of symptoms of anxiety, depression and stress. The students who completed the questionnaire were included. The responses with Infostat were analyzed, using descriptive statistics, comparisons through Chi Cuadrado, Anava and Pearson correlation test (p <0.05). 260 students participated (81.25% of the total); 75% were women, with an average age of 20.6 ± 3 years. The prevalence of depressive, anxious and stress symptoms were 70.4%, 73%and 70.8%, respectively. The female sex and financing factors with social programs were associated with symptomatology of the three conditions (p <0.05). The unemployed labor condition was also associated with stress symptoms (p <0.05). Greater intensity of stress symptoms were observed in students who consumed psychoopármacos under medical prescription (p <0.05). A negative correlation (R = -0.16; p <0.05) was found between age and anxiety score, in addition to positive correlations between depression, anxiety and stress scores (Rы0.6; p < 0.05). In the students surveyed who resumed the face -to -face course there was a high prevalence of symptoms of the three conditions. In the case of anxiety, it exceeded that reported by national studies during the isolation of 2020. It is recommended to implement prevention actions and carry out new surveys to compare and confirm these data. La pandemia desencadenada por la presencia del SARS-CoV-2 generó en el último tiempo un escenario de incertidumbre, miedo y angustia provocado por la pérdida de seres queridos y cambios de estilo de vida. Instituciones educativas como la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba implementaron la modalidad virtual de cursado. En este contexto, la demanda de esfuerzo exigida por una carrera universitaria, sumada a los cambios generados por el retorno a la presencialidad, podría comprometer la estabilidad emocional de los estudiantes. El objetivo fue estimar la prevalencia de síntomas de depresión, ansiedad y estrés en estudiantes de segundo año de la carrera de medicina, FCM-UNC Cátedra Salud Comunitaria III. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de corte transversal. En el primer semestre de 2022 se invitó a participar a los estudiantes, quienes respondieron un cuestionario virtual anónimo de autorreporte que incluyó datos sociodemográficos y la escala DASS-21 que evalúa la presencia e intensidad de síntomas de ansiedad, depresión y estrés. Se incluyeron los alumnos que completaron el cuestionario. Se analizaron las respuestas con Infostat, utilizando estadística descriptiva, comparaciones mediante Chi cuadrado, ANAVA y prueba de correlación de Pearson (p<0,05). Participaron 260 estudiantes (81,25% del total); el 75% fueron mujeres, con una edad promedio de 20,6 ±3 años. Las prevalencias de síntomas depresivos, ansiosos y de estrés fueron del 70,4%, el 73% y el 70,8%, respectivamente. Los factores sexo femenino y financiamiento con programas sociales estuvieron asociados a sintomatología de las tres condiciones (p<0,05). La condición laboral de desocupado también estuvo asociada con síntomas de estrés (p<0,05). Mayor intensidad de síntomas de estrés se observó en estudiantes que consumían psicofármacos bajo prescripción médica (p<0,05). Se encontró una correlación negativa (r=-0,16; p<0,05) entre la edad y el puntaje de ansiedad, además de correlaciones positivas entre los puntajes de depresión, ansiedad y estrés (r≈0,6; p<0,05). En los estudiantes encuestados que retomaron el cursado presencial hubo alta prevalencia de síntomas de las tres condiciones. En el caso de ansiedad superó a la reportada por estudios nacionales durante el aislamiento del 2020. Se recomienda implementar acciones de prevención y realizar nuevas encuestas para comparar y confirmar estos datos. Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2022-10-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion texto https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/39110 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 79 No. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 79 Núm. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 79 n. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII 1853-0605 0014-6722 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |