Evaluation of psychic and somatic anxiety according to sex in second year students of psychosocial medicine in medical career
Anxiety is a feeling of urgency or rush that modifies the experience of time, associated with both psychic symptoms (tension, fear, insomnia, etc.) and somatic symptoms (muscular, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, autonomic, etc.). The objectives of the study were to determine...
Guardado en:
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Publicado: |
Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
2022
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/39054 |
| Aporte de: |
| id |
I10-R327-article-39054 |
|---|---|
| record_format |
ojs |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-327 |
| container_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
anxiety sex psychic somatic ansiedad sexo psíquico somático |
| spellingShingle |
anxiety sex psychic somatic ansiedad sexo psíquico somático Llermanos, GCJ Evaluation of psychic and somatic anxiety according to sex in second year students of psychosocial medicine in medical career |
| topic_facet |
anxiety sex psychic somatic ansiedad sexo psíquico somático |
| author |
Llermanos, GCJ |
| author_facet |
Llermanos, GCJ |
| author_sort |
Llermanos, GCJ |
| title |
Evaluation of psychic and somatic anxiety according to sex in second year students of psychosocial medicine in medical career |
| title_short |
Evaluation of psychic and somatic anxiety according to sex in second year students of psychosocial medicine in medical career |
| title_full |
Evaluation of psychic and somatic anxiety according to sex in second year students of psychosocial medicine in medical career |
| title_fullStr |
Evaluation of psychic and somatic anxiety according to sex in second year students of psychosocial medicine in medical career |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of psychic and somatic anxiety according to sex in second year students of psychosocial medicine in medical career |
| title_sort |
evaluation of psychic and somatic anxiety according to sex in second year students of psychosocial medicine in medical career |
| description |
Anxiety is a feeling of urgency or rush that modifies the experience of time, associated with both psychic symptoms (tension, fear, insomnia, etc.) and somatic symptoms (muscular, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, autonomic, etc.). The objectives of the study were to determine the intensity of psychic and somatic anxiety and to investigate whether there are differences between them according to gender, in second-year Medicine students, in the Chair of Psychosocial Medicine, in the year 2019.
Regarding the material and methods, it was an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study, survey type in hetero-administered questionnaire modality. Sample selection: simple random sampling (n=80). Characteristics of the sample: medical students, students of the psychosocial medicine subject during the year 2019, aged between 19 and 20 years. Measurement instrument: Hamilton Anxiety Scale, with 14 items; each one scores: 0: Absent, 1: Mild, 2: Moderate, 3: Serious and 4: Very Serious/Disabling. 7 items evaluate psychic anxiety and 7 somatic anxiety. Score ranges were established for psychic and somatic anxiety: 0 to 14 and 15 to 28. Statistical analysis of the data: frequency tables (absolute and percentages) and Chi² test for differences in percentage distributions, establishing an α error at the of statistical significance of a p≤ 0.05%.
In the results, women were located, for psychic anxiety, according to range: 0-14: 35 (67.30%) and 15-28: 17 (32.69%), men: 0-14: 16 (57 .14%) and 15-28: 12 (42.85%). The percentage differences between the sexes were statistically significant for both intensity ranges. Regarding somatic anxiety, women presented: 0-14: 45 (86.53%), 15-28: 7 (13.46%), men: 0-14: 8 (28.57%), 15- 28: 20 (71.42%). Also here the percentage differences between the sexes, for both ranges, were statistically significant.
Regarding the conclusions, women predominated in the lower ranges (of psychic and somatic anxiety) and men in the higher ones, for which men present greater intensities of anxiety associated with a greater intensity of symptoms in both dimensions, psychic and somatic. compared to women. |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/39054 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT llermanosgcj evaluationofpsychicandsomaticanxietyaccordingtosexinsecondyearstudentsofpsychosocialmedicineinmedicalcareer AT llermanosgcj evaluaciondeansiedadpsiquicaysomaticasegunsexoenestudiantesdesegundoanodemedicinapsicosocialencarrerademedicina |
| first_indexed |
2024-09-03T21:04:05Z |
| last_indexed |
2024-09-03T21:04:05Z |
| _version_ |
1809210351318728704 |
| spelling |
I10-R327-article-390542024-04-15T16:14:45Z Evaluation of psychic and somatic anxiety according to sex in second year students of psychosocial medicine in medical career Evaluación de ansiedad psíquica y somática según sexo en estudiantes de segundo año de medicina psicosocial en carrera de medicina Llermanos, GCJ anxiety sex psychic somatic ansiedad sexo psíquico somático Anxiety is a feeling of urgency or rush that modifies the experience of time, associated with both psychic symptoms (tension, fear, insomnia, etc.) and somatic symptoms (muscular, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, autonomic, etc.). The objectives of the study were to determine the intensity of psychic and somatic anxiety and to investigate whether there are differences between them according to gender, in second-year Medicine students, in the Chair of Psychosocial Medicine, in the year 2019. Regarding the material and methods, it was an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study, survey type in hetero-administered questionnaire modality. Sample selection: simple random sampling (n=80). Characteristics of the sample: medical students, students of the psychosocial medicine subject during the year 2019, aged between 19 and 20 years. Measurement instrument: Hamilton Anxiety Scale, with 14 items; each one scores: 0: Absent, 1: Mild, 2: Moderate, 3: Serious and 4: Very Serious/Disabling. 7 items evaluate psychic anxiety and 7 somatic anxiety. Score ranges were established for psychic and somatic anxiety: 0 to 14 and 15 to 28. Statistical analysis of the data: frequency tables (absolute and percentages) and Chi² test for differences in percentage distributions, establishing an α error at the of statistical significance of a p≤ 0.05%. In the results, women were located, for psychic anxiety, according to range: 0-14: 35 (67.30%) and 15-28: 17 (32.69%), men: 0-14: 16 (57 .14%) and 15-28: 12 (42.85%). The percentage differences between the sexes were statistically significant for both intensity ranges. Regarding somatic anxiety, women presented: 0-14: 45 (86.53%), 15-28: 7 (13.46%), men: 0-14: 8 (28.57%), 15- 28: 20 (71.42%). Also here the percentage differences between the sexes, for both ranges, were statistically significant. Regarding the conclusions, women predominated in the lower ranges (of psychic and somatic anxiety) and men in the higher ones, for which men present greater intensities of anxiety associated with a greater intensity of symptoms in both dimensions, psychic and somatic. compared to women. La ansiedad es un sentimiento de urgencia o apuro que modifica la vivencia del tiempo, asociados tanto a síntomas psíquicos (tensión, miedos, insomnio, etc.) como a somáticos (musculares, cardiovasculares, respiratorio, gastrointestinal, autómomos, etc.). Los objetivos del estudio fueron determinar la intensidad de ansiedad psíquica y somática e indagar si existen diferencias entre las mismas según sexos, en alumnos cursantes de segundo año de la carrera de Medicina, en la Cátedra de Medicina Piscosocial, en el año 2.019. Respecto al material y métodos se trató de un estudio observacional, descriptivo, de diseño transversal, tipo encuesta en modalidad de cuestionario héteroadministrado. Selección de la muestra: muestreo aleatorio simple (n=80). Características de la muestra: alumnos estudiantes de medicina, cursantes de la asignatura medicina psicosocial durante el año 2.019, con edades entre 19 y 20 años. Instrumento de medida: Escala de ansiedad de Hamilton, con 14 ítems; cada uno puntúa: 0: Ausente, 1: Leve, 2: Moderado, 3: Grave y 4: Muy grave/Incapacitante. 7 ítems evalúan ansiedad psíquica y 7 ansiedad somatica. Se establecieron rangos de puntajes para ansiedad psíquica y somática: 0 a 14 y 15 a 28. Análisis estadístico de los datos: tablas de frecuencia (absolutas y porcentajes) y prueba del Chi2 para diferencias en distribuciones de porcentajes, estableciéndose un error α al nivel de significación estadística de una p≤ 0,05%. En los resultados las mujeres se situaron, para ansiedad psíquica, según rango: 0-14: 35 (67,30%) y de 15-28: 17 (32,69%), los varones: 0-14: 16 (57,14%) y 15-28: 12 (42,85%). Las diferencias porcentuales entre los sexos resultaron estadísticamente significativas para ambos rangos de intensidades. Respecto a ansiedad somática, las mujeres presentaron: 0-14: 45 (86,53%), 15-28: 7 (13,46%), los varones: 0-14: 8 (28,57%), 15-28: 20 (71,42%). También aquí las diferencias porcentuales entre los sexos, para ambos rangos, resultaron, estadísticamente significativas. Respecto a las conclusiones las mujeres predominaron en los rangos menores (de ansiedad psíquica y somática) y los varones en los mayores, por lo cual los varones presentan mayores intensidades de ansiedad asociada con una mayor intensidad de síntomas en ambas dimensiones, psíquica y somatica, en comparación con las mujeres. Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2022-10-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion . https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/39054 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 79 No. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 79 Núm. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 79 n. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII 1853-0605 0014-6722 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |